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  • Try Out SNBT 2025 Penalaran Umum 9

    0

    Try Out SNBT 2025 Penalaran Umum 9

    Ada 27 soal dengan waktu 27 menit. Kerjakan dengan jujur karena ini bagian dari evaluasi. Jangan hitung skornya tetapi liat benar berapa setiap kali TO dan jangan lupa hitung progres kalian dalam mengerjakan TO. Kalian boleh mengerjakan Mini TO ini sebanyak tiga kali.

    The number of attempts remaining is 3

    Isi dulu data diri yaah

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    1. Salah satu teori paling signifikan dalam bidang kosmologi fisika adalah Teori Big Bang. Teori ini menjelaskan asal-usul alam semesta dan menggambarkan evolusinya dari kondisi awal yang sangat padat dan panas menjadi seperti yang kita lihat sekarang. Partikel fundamental yang tercipta dalam Big Bang memiliki sifat yang tepat untuk memungkinkan pembentukan hidrogen dan deuterium–zat yang menghasilkan bintang pertama.
    Manakah simpulan yang PALING DIDUKUNG oleh bacaan tersebut?

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    2. Secara global, ada 23% warganet yang mendapatkan berita dari media sosial pada 2018. Angka ini terus bertambah menjadi 30% pada 2023. Sementara, warganet yang mengakses berita melalui website atau aplikasi berita terus turun dari 32% pada 2018 menjadi 22% pada 2023. Manakah pernyataan berikut yang PALING MUNGKIN menjelaskan perbedaan kedua kondisi di atas?

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    3. Ahli kesehatan kulit C mengatakan, “Terlalu sering mengonsumsi makanan berminyak dapat menyebabkan jerawat.” Ahli kesehatan kulit D mengatakan, “Jerawat bisa muncul pada seseorang yang jarang membersihkan wajah.” Data sebuah lembaga menunjukkan bahwa seseorang yang rajin mencuci wajah tetap memiliki jerawat. Manakah pernyataan berikut yang PALING TEPAT mengenai data di atas?

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    4. Salah satu penyebab udara dingin adalah hujan yang tak kunjung berhenti. Cuaca dingin yang berkepanjangan dapat membuat suhu tubuh di bawah normal serta menimbulkan datangnya penyakit. Jika seseorang hanya berdiam diri saat udara 1 dingin, tubuhnya akan terserang penyakit seperti sakit kepala dan kulit kering. Berdasarkan informasi di atas, manakah pernyataan sebab-akibat yang PALING MUNGKIN BENAR?

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    6. Dalam konteks hubungan internasional, makanan termasuk dalam sebaran budaya dan dapat bertindak sebagai duta nasional yang memengaruhi diplomasi. Sebuah negara dapat menggunakan makanan sebagai soft power untuk menampilkan karakteristik dan simbol budaya yang positif. Manakah DUA pernyataan yang PASTI BENAR berdasarkan teks di atas?

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    7. Sebuah studi berbasis observasi dan wawancara di Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB), misalnya, menunjukkan bahwa sejak adanya penambangan pasir di Lombok Utara, kondisi sosial-ekonomi masyarakat kian meningkat. Para penambang kini bisa menyekolahkan anaknya hingga tamat SMA. Mereka juga mampu merenovasi rumahnya dari semi-permanen menjadi bangunan permanen. Mereka bahkan berkecukupan untuk membeli kendaraan bermotor untuk mendukung kegiatan sehari-hari. Akan tetapi, dalam jangka panjang, kerusakan lingkungan yang disebabkan oleh penambangan pasir mengancam tempat tinggal dan keberlanjutan mata pencaharian mereka akibat abrasi pantai dan kerusakan ekosistem laut. Pernyataan yang MEMPERLEMAH hasil riset dalam teks di atas adalah …

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    8. Pasir laut sangat dibutuhkan dalam sektor konstruksi. Dengan adanya kemungkinan untuk mengekspornya, pasar tersebut akan semakin berkembang. Tercatat, produksi pasir laut di Indonesia mencapai 67 juta ton pada 2021. Potensi pertambahan permintaan yang semakin tinggi akibat ekspor ini pun dapat meningkatkan ekstraksi sehingga dapat meningkatkan potensi kerusakan pada ekosistem pesisir. Berdasarkan informasi di atas, pernyataan yang PASTI SALAH adalah …

    8 / 27

    9. Bahasa Jawa adalah bahasa ibu yang mempunyai penutur terbanyak di Indonesia, yaitu sekitar 80 juta orang. Meski demikian, penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengguna bahasa Jawa di antara kelompok muda semakin menurun karena bahasa Jawa sudah semakin jarang diturunkan dari orang tua pada anaknya. Simpulan yang paling tepat berdasarkan pernyataan di atas adalah …

    9 / 27


    11. Produksi madu hasil hutan tertinggi terjadi
    pada bulan ….

    10 / 27


    12. Manakah DUA pernyataan yang BENAR
    berdasarkan tabel di atas?

    11 / 27

    13. Koordinator Nasional Jaringan Advokasi Tambang (Jatam), Melky Nahar, menilai kegiatan penambangan ilegal kerap kali mengabaikan aspek Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3). Melky menjelaskan penambangan ilegal, apalagi yang dilakukan secara manual, memiliki tingkat risiko yang
    jauh lebih besar. Operasi tambang ilegal ini mengakibatkan struktur tanah menjadi labil sehingga mudah menyebabkan longsor. Manakah pernyataan berikut yang MEMPERKUAT pendapat ahli dalam teks?

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    14. Penambangan ilegal masyarakat berkaitan erat dengan kondisi ekonomi di daerah tersebut. Hampir seluruh lokasi tambang ilegal merupakan desakan pemenuhan kebutuhan ekonomi biasanya menjadi alasan warga mengambil jalan pintas dengan menambang secara ilegal. Simpulan yang tepat untuk teks di atas adalah …

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    16. Jika kereta beroperasi, maka Kian dan Yola
    akan pergi ke kota. Kian tidak pergi ke kota.
    Kesimpulan yang tepat adalah ….

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    17. Polii dan Rahayu tidak memenangkan pertandingan bulu tangkis di Olimpiade Tokyo atau mereka mencatat sejarah baru bulu tangkis Indonesia. Ternyata, mereka berhasil memenangkan tersebut. pertandingan Kesimpulan yang tepat adalah ….

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    18. Jika listrik tidak mati, maka rapat tidak
    ditunda. Rapat ditunda atau Pak Alam pergi
    ke kantor.
    Kesimpulan yang tepat adalah …

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    19. Jika semua guru mendukung potensi murid, maka murid akan menyukai proses belajar. Jika murid menyukai proses belajar, maka kompetensi murid di Indonesia akan meningkat lebih pesat. Kesimpulan yang tepat adalah …

    17 / 27

    20. Hari ini, Jungkook sudah berjalan sebanyak
    5.000 langkah. Dengan jumlah tersebut, ia
    sudah memenuhi 80% dari target jumlah
    langkah hariannya. Berapa target jumlah
    langkah harian Jungkook yang sebenarnya?

    18 / 27

    21. Perhatikan pola berikut!
    4, 10, 33, 136, ….
    Nilai yang tepat untuk mengisi suku
    berikutnya adalah ….

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    2. Perhatikan beberapa informasi terkait usia tiga sekawan berikut.
    (1) Rata-rata usia Mingyu dan Jungkook adalah 19 tahun.
    (2) Jungkook lebih tua 4 tahun daripada Eunwoo.
    (3) Eunwoo lebih muda 6 tahun daripada Mingyu.
    (4) Jumlah usia Jungkook dan Eunwoo adalah 32 tahun.
    Informasi manakah yang dapat dipakai bersamaan untuk mengetahui jumlah usia Mingyu dan Eunwoo?

    20 / 27

    23. Atuy membeli 6 lato-lato dan 3 yoyo seharga Rp105.000,00. Sementara itu, Jamal membeli 2 yoyo dan 4 gundu di toko yang sama seharga Rp102.000,00. Jika diketahui harga satu yoyo lebih murah daripada harga satu gundu, manakah pernyataan yang PALING SESUAI dengan informasi tersebut?

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    25. Somi sedang menjalani program diet. Porsi dan komposisi makannya diatur supaya konsisten setiap kali makan. Dalam satu kali makan, komposisi protein dan karbohidrat harus ia konsumsi adalah 6 : 2. Jika untuk 3 kali makan totalnya Somi membutuhkan sebanyak 180 gram protein, berapa total karbohidrat yang ia butuhkan untuk 5 kali makan?

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    26. Dalam rangka mengejar ketertinggalan dalam menghadapi UTBK, Jennie bertekad untuk mengerjakan latihan soal dengan lebih rajin. Jumlah soal yang ia kerjakan selama lima hari berturut-turut adalah sebanyak 61, 68, 72, 79, dan 83. Ia juga meningkatkan durasi belajar, pada hari yang sama berturut-turut selama 48, 57, 69, 78, dan 90 menit. Jika progresnya bersifat konstan, berapa banyak soal dan durasi belajar pada hari keenam?

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    27. Tiga anak sekolah menerima uang jajan dari masing-masing orang tuanya. Nana mendapat uang jajan harian sebesar Rp50.000,00. Jamal mendapat uang mingguan sebesar Rp600.000,00. Sementara Tatang diberikan Rp10.000,00 setiap ia meminta, dan setiap hari ia meminta sebanyak 6 kali. Jika mereka diberikan uang jajan selama satu minggu penuh oleh masing-masing orang tuanya, manakah pernyataan yang PALING TEPAT?

    25 / 27


    28. Harga saham lima perusahaan properti adalah sebagai berikut.
    Berdasarkan tabel di atas, keuntungan terbesar diperoleh dari saham perusahaan ….

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    29. Suatu lahan parkir dipenuhi oleh 80 kendaraan yang terdiri dari motor, mobil, dan sepeda. Petugas parkir menghitung semua roda pada motor dan mobil, totalnya ada 200 roda. Berdasarkan informasi yang diberikan, manakah pernyataan yang PALING SESUAI dengan informasi tersebut?

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    30. Sebagian besar orang di Jakarta memanfaatkan air bersih dari PDAM. Rata rata harga 1 m3 air PDAM adalah Rp900,00. Setiap orang membutuhkan pasokan air bersih setiap harinya. Pada kondisi manakah pembayaran air PDAM memberikan nilai yang paling kecil?

    Your score is

  • Try Out SNBT 2025 Penalaran Umum 7

    15

    Try Out SNBT 2025 Penalaran Umum 7

    Ini bagian dari soal asli SNBT tahun per tahun. Ada 20 soal dengan waktu 20 menit. Kerjakan dengan jujur karena ini bagian dari evaluasi.

    The number of attempts remaining is 2

    Isi dulu data diri yaah

    1 / 19

    1. Berdasarkan paragraf 1 mana simpulan di bawah
    ini yang BENAR?

    2 / 19

    2. Berdasarkan bacaan di atas simpulan dari paragraf
    2 adalah …

    3 / 19

    3. Berdasarkan paragraf 3, mana simpulan di bawah
    ini yang PALING MUNGKIN benar?

    4 / 19

    4. Berdasarkan paragraf 4, mana simpulan di bawah
    ini yang PALING MUNGKIN benar?

    5 / 19

    5. Mana pernyataan di bawah ini yang TIDAK
    MENDUKUNG kalimat bercetak tebal pada paragraf
    2?

    6 / 19

    6. Berdasarkan grafik, urutan penyakit terbesar ke-5
    setelah pneumonia adalah …

    7 / 19

    7. Berdasarkan grafik, apa yang PALING MUNGKIN
    terjadi di Indonesia pada tahun berikutnya …

    8 / 19

    8. Berdasarkan paragraf 1 mana simpulan dibawah
    ini yang BENAR?

    9 / 19

    9. Berdasarkan paragraf 2, simpulan yang benar
    adalah …

    10 / 19

    10. Berdasarkan paragraf 3, mana simpulan di bawah
    ini yang PALING MUNGKIN benar?

    11 / 19

    11. Berdasarkan paragraf 4, mana simpulan di bawah
    ini yang PALING MUNGKIN benar?

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    12. Mana pernyataan di bawah ini yang TIDAK
    MENDUKUNG kalimat bercetak tebal pada paragraf
    4?

    13 / 19

    13. Berdasarkan grafik data, konsumsi ikan pada 2017
    adalah … per kapita/tahun.

    14 / 19

    14. Berdasarkan grafik, apa yang PALING MUNGKIN
    terjadi pada tahun berikutnya?

    15 / 19

    16 / 19

    16. Di antara lima bilangan yang nilainya paling besar
    adalah …

    17 / 19

    17. 2, 2, 3, 5, -1, 6, 8, a, b
    Nilai yang tepat menggantikan a dan b adalah …

    18 / 19

    18. x, 8, 10, 7, 14, 16, 10, 20, 22, maka nilai x adalah …

    19 / 19

    Your score is

  • Try Out SNBT 2025 Penalaran Umum 6

    16

    Try Out SNBT 2025 Penalaran Umum 6

    Ini bagian dari soal asli SNBT tahun per tahun. Ada 20 soal dengan waktu 20 menit. Kerjakan dengan jujur karena ini bagian dari evaluasi.

    The number of attempts remaining is 2

    Isi dulu data diri yaah

    1 / 20

    1. Pernyataan yang tidak sesuai dengan bacaan di
    atas adalah …

    2 / 20

    2. Pernyataan yang sesuai dengan bacaan di atas
    adalah …

    3 / 20

    3. Pertanyaan yang jawabannya tidak terdapat dalam
    bacaan adalah …

    4 / 20

    4. Bacaan di atas menjelaskan tentang …

    5 / 20

    5. Berdasarkan gambar grafik frekuensi gempa susulan,
    pernyataan yang benar adalah …

    6 / 20

    6. Berdasarkan gambar grafik frekuensi gempa susulan,
    pernyataan yang tidak benar adalah …

    7 / 20


    7. Informasi yang dapat diperoleh dari grafik
    adalah …

    8 / 20

    8. Berdasarkan paragraf 1, pernyataan yang benar
    adalah …

    9 / 20

    9. Berdasarkan bacaan di atas, pernyataan yang tidak
    benar adalah …

    10 / 20

    10. Berdasarkan grafik di atas, stok ketahanan beras
    terbanyak terjadi pada tahun …

    11 / 20

    11. Berdasarkan grafik di atas stok beras pada tahun
    2011 adalah ..

    12 / 20

    12. Stok beras yang dimiliki bulog hampir sama pada
    tahun …

    13 / 20


    13. Berdasarkan paragraf 4, tujuan pemerintah
    melakukan impor beras adalah …

    14 / 20

    14. Yang bukan termasuk pembangunan infrastruktur
    pertanian/peternakan untuk menjadi lumbung
    pangan adalah …

    15 / 20

    15. Jika x dan y bilangan positif, mana yang
    merepresentasikan x persen dari y?

    16 / 20

    16. Jika 0 < a < 2 < b < c, bilangan berikut dapat bernilai kurang dari 1/2 , kecuali ...

    17 / 20

    17. 2, 7, 12, 37, 72, 217, x
    Bilangan yang tepat untuk menggantikan x
    adalah …

    18 / 20

    18. 4, 2, 3, 8, 6, 12, 16,18, y
    Bilangan yang tepat untuk menggantikan y
    adalah …

    19 / 20


    Bilangan yang tepat untuk mengisi pola di atas
    adalah …

    20 / 20


    Bilangan yang tepat untuk mengisi pola di atas
    adalah …

    Your score is

  • Try Out SNBT 2025 PPU PBM 71

    29

    Try Out SNBT 2025 PPU PBM 71

    Ini bagian dari soal asli SNBT tahun per tahun. Ada 16 soal dengan waktu 20 menit. Kerjakan dengan jujur karena ini bagian dari evaluasi.

    The number of attempts remaining is 2

    Isi dulu data diri yaah

    1 / 20

    Bacaan 1
    (1) Meningkatnya kebutuhan masyarakat akan kendaraan bermotor, khususnya mobil, telah mendorong produsen untuk terus berinovasi menciptakan produk-produk unggulannya. (2) Sementera itu, pesatnya peningkatan jumlah pengguna mobil yang tidak terkejar oleh pengadaan prasarana jalan, membuat kemacetan terjadi di mana-mana. (3) Imbasnya, tidak hanya kenyamanan yang menjadi korban, tetapi kerja mesin kendaraan pun semakin berat, bahkan dapat memperpendek usia pemakaian kendaraan itu sendiri. (4) Hal itu belum ditambah kondisi cuaca Indonesia yang tropis. (5) Pengubahan suhu dari panas terik yang tiba-tiba menjadi hujan, dan sebaliknya, turut memperparah kondisi mesin kendaraan.

    (6) Melihat pentingnya perlindungan bagi mesin, produsen pelumas berlomba – lomba berin ovasi menghadirkan teknologi baru agar dapat memenuhi kebutuhan teknologi otomotif. (7) Hal ini tentu dengan tetap mengindahkan kondisi lingkungan kerja mesin, contohnya pada kendaraan yang digunakan di negara beriklim tropis seperti Indonesia.

    (8) Pelumas yang ditawarkan di toko oli dan bengkel-bengkel modern juga diharapkan tidak sekadar dapat membersihkan dan melindungi mesin, tetapi mampu memberikan manfaat lain, seperti menjaga resale value kembali kendaraan, memberikan nilai ekonomis dalam perawatan, dan meningkatkan kenyamanan berkendara.
    Bacalah tulisan di atas, kemudian jawablah soal-soal yang tersedia dengan memilih jawaban yang tepat di antara pilihan jawaban A, B, C, D, atau E.
    01. Bentukan kata yang tidak sesuai dengan
    konteks kalimat ditunjukkan dalam…

    2 / 20

    Bacaan 1
    (1) Meningkatnya kebutuhan masyarakat akan kendaraan bermotor, khususnya mobil, telah mendorong produsen untuk terus berinovasi menciptakan produk-produk unggulannya. (2) Sementera itu, pesatnya peningkatan jumlah pengguna mobil yang tidak terkejar oleh pengadaan prasarana jalan, membuat kemacetan terjadi di mana-mana. (3) Imbasnya, tidak hanya kenyamanan yang menjadi korban, tetapi kerja mesin kendaraan pun semakin berat, bahkan dapat memperpendek usia pemakaian kendaraan itu sendiri. (4) Hal itu belum ditambah kondisi cuaca Indonesia yang tropis. (5) Pengubahan suhu dari panas terik yang tiba-tiba menjadi hujan, dan sebaliknya, turut memperparah kondisi mesin kendaraan.

    (6) Melihat pentingnya perlindungan bagi mesin, produsen pelumas berlomba – lomba berin ovasi menghadirkan teknologi baru agar dapat memenuhi kebutuhan teknologi otomotif. (7) Hal ini tentu dengan tetap mengindahkan kondisi lingkungan kerja mesin, contohnya pada kendaraan yang digunakan di negara beriklim tropis seperti Indonesia.

    (8) Pelumas yang ditawarkan di toko oli dan bengkel-bengkel modern juga diharapkan tidak sekadar dapat membersihkan dan melindungi mesin, tetapi mampu memberikan manfaat lain, seperti menjaga resale value kembali kendaraan, memberikan nilai ekonomis dalam perawatan, dan meningkatkan kenyamanan berkendara.
    Bacalah tulisan di atas, kemudian jawablah soal-soal yang tersedia dengan memilih jawaban yang tepat di antara pilihan jawaban A, B, C, D, atau E.
    02. Kesalahan penulisan kata ditunjukkan pada….

    3 / 20

    Bacaan 1
    (1) Meningkatnya kebutuhan masyarakat akan kendaraan bermotor, khususnya mobil, telah mendorong produsen untuk terus berinovasi menciptakan produk-produk unggulannya. (2) Sementera itu, pesatnya peningkatan jumlah pengguna mobil yang tidak terkejar oleh pengadaan prasarana jalan, membuat kemacetan terjadi di mana-mana. (3) Imbasnya, tidak hanya kenyamanan yang menjadi korban, tetapi kerja mesin kendaraan pun semakin berat, bahkan dapat memperpendek usia pemakaian kendaraan itu sendiri. (4) Hal itu belum ditambah kondisi cuaca Indonesia yang tropis. (5) Pengubahan suhu dari panas terik yang tiba-tiba menjadi hujan, dan sebaliknya, turut memperparah kondisi mesin kendaraan.

    (6) Melihat pentingnya perlindungan bagi mesin, produsen pelumas berlomba – lomba berin ovasi menghadirkan teknologi baru agar dapat memenuhi kebutuhan teknologi otomotif. (7) Hal ini tentu dengan tetap mengindahkan kondisi lingkungan kerja mesin, contohnya pada kendaraan yang digunakan di negara beriklim tropis seperti Indonesia.

    (8) Pelumas yang ditawarkan di toko oli dan bengkel-bengkel modern juga diharapkan tidak sekadar dapat membersihkan dan melindungi mesin, tetapi mampu memberikan manfaat lain, seperti menjaga resale value kembali kendaraan, memberikan nilai ekonomis dalam perawatan, dan meningkatkan kenyamanan berkendara.
    Bacalah tulisan di atas, kemudian jawablah soal-soal yang tersedia dengan memilih jawaban yang tepat di antara pilihan jawaban A, B, C, D, atau E.
    03. Kalimat yang penggunaan tanda bacanya
    tidak sesuai dengan PUEBI ditunjukkan pada
    ….

    4 / 20

    Bacaan 1
    (1) Meningkatnya kebutuhan masyarakat akan kendaraan bermotor, khususnya mobil, telah mendorong produsen untuk terus berinovasi menciptakan produk-produk unggulannya. (2) Sementera itu, pesatnya peningkatan jumlah pengguna mobil yang tidak terkejar oleh pengadaan prasarana jalan, membuat kemacetan terjadi di mana-mana. (3) Imbasnya, tidak hanya kenyamanan yang menjadi korban, tetapi kerja mesin kendaraan pun semakin berat, bahkan dapat memperpendek usia pemakaian kendaraan itu sendiri. (4) Hal itu belum ditambah kondisi cuaca Indonesia yang tropis. (5) Pengubahan suhu dari panas terik yang tiba-tiba menjadi hujan, dan sebaliknya, turut memperparah kondisi mesin kendaraan.

    (6) Melihat pentingnya perlindungan bagi mesin, produsen pelumas berlomba – lomba berin ovasi menghadirkan teknologi baru agar dapat memenuhi kebutuhan teknologi otomotif. (7) Hal ini tentu dengan tetap mengindahkan kondisi lingkungan kerja mesin, contohnya pada kendaraan yang digunakan di negara beriklim tropis seperti Indonesia.

    (8) Pelumas yang ditawarkan di toko oli dan bengkel-bengkel modern juga diharapkan tidak sekadar dapat membersihkan dan melindungi mesin, tetapi mampu memberikan manfaat lain, seperti menjaga resale value kembali kendaraan, memberikan nilai ekonomis dalam perawatan, dan meningkatkan kenyamanan berkendara.
    Bacalah tulisan di atas, kemudian jawablah soal-soal yang tersedia dengan memilih jawaban yang tepat di antara pilihan jawaban A, B, C, D, atau E.
    04. Pernyataan manakah yang sesuai dengan
    bacaan 1 di atas?

    5 / 20

    Bacaan 1
    (1) Meningkatnya kebutuhan masyarakat akan kendaraan bermotor, khususnya mobil, telah mendorong produsen untuk terus berinovasi menciptakan produk-produk unggulannya. (2) Sementera itu, pesatnya peningkatan jumlah pengguna mobil yang tidak terkejar oleh pengadaan prasarana jalan, membuat kemacetan terjadi di mana-mana. (3) Imbasnya, tidak hanya kenyamanan yang menjadi korban, tetapi kerja mesin kendaraan pun semakin berat, bahkan dapat memperpendek usia pemakaian kendaraan itu sendiri. (4) Hal itu belum ditambah kondisi cuaca Indonesia yang tropis. (5) Pengubahan suhu dari panas terik yang tiba-tiba menjadi hujan, dan sebaliknya, turut memperparah kondisi mesin kendaraan.

    (6) Melihat pentingnya perlindungan bagi mesin, produsen pelumas berlomba – lomba berin ovasi menghadirkan teknologi baru agar dapat memenuhi kebutuhan teknologi otomotif. (7) Hal ini tentu dengan tetap mengindahkan kondisi lingkungan kerja mesin, contohnya pada kendaraan yang digunakan di negara beriklim tropis seperti Indonesia.

    (8) Pelumas yang ditawarkan di toko oli dan bengkel-bengkel modern juga diharapkan tidak sekadar dapat membersihkan dan melindungi mesin, tetapi mampu memberikan manfaat lain, seperti menjaga resale value kembali kendaraan, memberikan nilai ekonomis dalam perawatan, dan meningkatkan kenyamanan berkendara.
    Bacalah tulisan di atas, kemudian jawablah soal-soal yang tersedia dengan memilih jawaban yang tepat di antara pilihan jawaban A, B, C, D, atau E.
    05. Kalimat (3) tidak efektif. Kalimat tersebut
    dapat diperbaiki menjadi ….

    6 / 20

    (1) Kemudahan akses ke sawah menjadi harapan para petani. (2) Dari masa bertanam hingga saat panen. (3) Alat-alat pertanian pun harus bisa dibawa ke lokasi pertanian untuk membantu petani dalam menggarap sawahnya.

    (4) Bagaimanakah jika saat menuju sawah harus melewati jalur yang panjang atau tidak efisien, sementara di sisi lain terdapat jalur yang pendek, namun terpisah oleh saluran? (5) Hal ini menjadi masalah yang membutuhkan solusi. (6) Tentu saja petani akan inginkan jalur yang pendek padahal mudah dilalui. (7) Di antara solusi yang bisa dilakukan adalah membangun jembatan.

    (8) Desa Maos Kidul, Kecamatan Maos, Kabupaten Cilacap, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, yang sebagian wilayahnya adalah sawah dan sebagian warganya merupakan petani, kini, bisa memanfaatkan 3 jembatan plat beton yang dibangun oleh Pemerintah Desanya. (9) Secara konstruksi, jembatan tersebut masih bisa dianggap sebagai konstruksi sederhana. (10) Dana yang digunakan untuk membangun merupakan dana desa tahun anggaran 2018. (11) Selain itu, tenaga kerja kostruksinya merupakan warga setempat sehingga bisa bekerja dan mendapatkan penghasilan.
    07. Kalimat (6) dapat diperbaiki menjadi kalimat
    efektif, yaitu ….

    7 / 20

    (1) Kemudahan akses ke sawah menjadi harapan para petani. (2) Dari masa bertanam hingga saat panen. (3) Alat-alat pertanian pun harus bisa dibawa ke lokasi pertanian untuk membantu petani dalam menggarap sawahnya.

    (4) Bagaimanakah jika saat menuju sawah harus melewati jalur yang panjang atau tidak efisien, sementara di sisi lain terdapat jalur yang pendek, namun terpisah oleh saluran? (5) Hal ini menjadi masalah yang membutuhkan solusi. (6) Tentu saja petani akan inginkan jalur yang pendek padahal mudah dilalui. (7) Di antara solusi yang bisa dilakukan adalah membangun jembatan.

    (8) Desa Maos Kidul, Kecamatan Maos, Kabupaten Cilacap, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, yang sebagian wilayahnya adalah sawah dan sebagian warganya merupakan petani, kini, bisa memanfaatkan 3 jembatan plat beton yang dibangun oleh Pemerintah Desanya. (9) Secara konstruksi, jembatan tersebut masih bisa dianggap sebagai konstruksi sederhana. (10) Dana yang digunakan untuk membangun merupakan dana desa tahun anggaran 2018. (11) Selain itu, tenaga kerja kostruksinya merupakan warga setempat sehingga bisa bekerja dan mendapatkan penghasilan.
    08. Kalimat (8) dikembangkan dari ….

    8 / 20

    (1) Kemudahan akses ke sawah menjadi harapan para petani. (2) Dari masa bertanam hingga saat panen. (3) Alat-alat pertanian pun harus bisa dibawa ke lokasi pertanian untuk membantu petani dalam menggarap sawahnya.

    (4) Bagaimanakah jika saat menuju sawah harus melewati jalur yang panjang atau tidak efisien, sementara di sisi lain terdapat jalur yang pendek, namun terpisah oleh saluran? (5) Hal ini menjadi masalah yang membutuhkan solusi. (6) Tentu saja petani akan inginkan jalur yang pendek padahal mudah dilalui. (7) Di antara solusi yang bisa dilakukan adalah membangun jembatan.

    (8) Desa Maos Kidul, Kecamatan Maos, Kabupaten Cilacap, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, yang sebagian wilayahnya adalah sawah dan sebagian warganya merupakan petani, kini, bisa memanfaatkan 3 jembatan plat beton yang dibangun oleh Pemerintah Desanya. (9) Secara konstruksi, jembatan tersebut masih bisa dianggap sebagai konstruksi sederhana. (10) Dana yang digunakan untuk membangun merupakan dana desa tahun anggaran 2018. (11) Selain itu, tenaga kerja kostruksinya merupakan warga setempat sehingga bisa bekerja dan mendapatkan penghasilan.
    09. Klausa bawahan subjek ditemukan dalam
    kalimat….

    9 / 20

    (1) Kemudahan akses ke sawah menjadi harapan para petani. (2) Dari masa bertanam hingga saat panen. (3) Alat-alat pertanian pun harus bisa dibawa ke lokasi pertanian untuk membantu petani dalam menggarap sawahnya.

    (4) Bagaimanakah jika saat menuju sawah harus melewati jalur yang panjang atau tidak efisien, sementara di sisi lain terdapat jalur yang pendek, namun terpisah oleh saluran? (5) Hal ini menjadi masalah yang membutuhkan solusi. (6) Tentu saja petani akan inginkan jalur yang pendek padahal mudah dilalui. (7) Di antara solusi yang bisa dilakukan adalah membangun jembatan.

    (8) Desa Maos Kidul, Kecamatan Maos, Kabupaten Cilacap, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, yang sebagian wilayahnya adalah sawah dan sebagian warganya merupakan petani, kini, bisa memanfaatkan 3 jembatan plat beton yang dibangun oleh Pemerintah Desanya. (9) Secara konstruksi, jembatan tersebut masih bisa dianggap sebagai konstruksi sederhana. (10) Dana yang digunakan untuk membangun merupakan dana desa tahun anggaran 2018. (11) Selain itu, tenaga kerja kostruksinya merupakan warga setempat sehingga bisa bekerja dan mendapatkan penghasilan.
    06. Kalimat yang TIDAK efektif adalah ….

    10 / 20

    Bacaan 2
    (1) Di dalam dunia bisnis, pengupahan merupakan hal yang sewajarnya sebagai bentuk kompensasi atas kontribusi yang diberikan pekerja atau buruh kepada perusahaan. (2) Jadi, ketika perusahaan merekrut pekerja/buruh, yang diharapkan adalah pekerja/buruh tersebut dapat menjalankan serangkaian pekerjaannya, untuk menghasilkan barang atau jasa yang mendukung kegiatan usaha sehingga menghasilkan keuntungan bagi perusahaan. (3) ….

    (4) Kontribusi pekerja kepada perusahaan dengan menjalankan pekerjaannya kemudian dapat disebut sebagai kinerja atau juga dapat disebut sebagai produktivitas. (5) Semakin baik kinerja dan produktivitasnya maka sudah selayaknya pekerja/buruh mendapat upah yang lebih baik dibanding pekerja/buruh yang rendah kinerja dan produktivitasnya.

    (6) Pemerintah, sebagai pihak yang independen, mengeluarkan upah minimum regional (UMR) yang bertujuan untuk mengatur sistem pengupahan yang seharusnya diberikan oleh suatu perusahaan kepada para pekerja. (7) Dari namanya saja sudah dapat diketahui bahwa upah minimum tersebut berbeda-beda pada masing-masing daerah. (8) Hal ini dikarenakan adanya perbedaan kultur sosial pada masing-masing daerah.
    10. Penggunaan tanda baca koma yang sesuai
    dengan dengan PUEBI terdapat pada,
    KECUALI….

    11 / 20

    Bacaan 2
    (1) Di dalam dunia bisnis, pengupahan merupakan hal yang sewajarnya sebagai bentuk kompensasi atas kontribusi yang diberikan pekerja atau buruh kepada perusahaan. (2) Jadi, ketika perusahaan merekrut pekerja/buruh, yang diharapkan adalah pekerja/buruh tersebut dapat menjalankan serangkaian pekerjaannya, untuk menghasilkan barang atau jasa yang mendukung kegiatan usaha sehingga menghasilkan keuntungan bagi perusahaan. (3) ….

    (4) Kontribusi pekerja kepada perusahaan dengan menjalankan pekerjaannya kemudian dapat disebut sebagai kinerja atau juga dapat disebut sebagai produktivitas. (5) Semakin baik kinerja dan produktivitasnya maka sudah selayaknya pekerja/buruh mendapat upah yang lebih baik dibanding pekerja/buruh yang rendah kinerja dan produktivitasnya.

    (6) Pemerintah, sebagai pihak yang independen, mengeluarkan upah minimum regional (UMR) yang bertujuan untuk mengatur sistem pengupahan yang seharusnya diberikan oleh suatu perusahaan kepada para pekerja. (7) Dari namanya saja sudah dapat diketahui bahwa upah minimum tersebut berbeda-beda pada masing-masing daerah. (8) Hal ini dikarenakan adanya perbedaan kultur sosial pada masing-masing daerah.
    11. Hubungan makna kata yang PALING MUNGKIN dengan pengupahan pada bacaan di atas adalah ….

    12 / 20

    Bacaan 2
    (1) Di dalam dunia bisnis, pengupahan merupakan hal yang sewajarnya sebagai bentuk kompensasi atas kontribusi yang diberikan pekerja atau buruh kepada perusahaan. (2) Jadi, ketika perusahaan merekrut pekerja/buruh, yang diharapkan adalah pekerja/buruh tersebut dapat menjalankan serangkaian pekerjaannya, untuk menghasilkan barang atau jasa yang mendukung kegiatan usaha sehingga menghasilkan keuntungan bagi perusahaan. (3) ….

    (4) Kontribusi pekerja kepada perusahaan dengan menjalankan pekerjaannya kemudian dapat disebut sebagai kinerja atau juga dapat disebut sebagai produktivitas. (5) Semakin baik kinerja dan produktivitasnya maka sudah selayaknya pekerja/buruh mendapat upah yang lebih baik dibanding pekerja/buruh yang rendah kinerja dan produktivitasnya.

    (6) Pemerintah, sebagai pihak yang independen, mengeluarkan upah minimum regional (UMR) yang bertujuan untuk mengatur sistem pengupahan yang seharusnya diberikan oleh suatu perusahaan kepada para pekerja. (7) Dari namanya saja sudah dapat diketahui bahwa upah minimum tersebut berbeda-beda pada masing-masing daerah. (8) Hal ini dikarenakan adanya perbedaan kultur sosial pada masing-masing daerah.
    12. Rumpang kalimat (3) dapat disisipkan kalimat
    yang paling tepat, yakni ….

    13 / 20

    Bacaan 2
    (1) Di dalam dunia bisnis, pengupahan merupakan hal yang sewajarnya sebagai bentuk kompensasi atas kontribusi yang diberikan pekerja atau buruh kepada perusahaan. (2) Jadi, ketika perusahaan merekrut pekerja/buruh, yang diharapkan adalah pekerja/buruh tersebut dapat menjalankan serangkaian pekerjaannya, untuk menghasilkan barang atau jasa yang mendukung kegiatan usaha sehingga menghasilkan keuntungan bagi perusahaan. (3) ….

    (4) Kontribusi pekerja kepada perusahaan dengan menjalankan pekerjaannya kemudian dapat disebut sebagai kinerja atau juga dapat disebut sebagai produktivitas. (5) Semakin baik kinerja dan produktivitasnya maka sudah selayaknya pekerja/buruh mendapat upah yang lebih baik dibanding pekerja/buruh yang rendah kinerja dan produktivitasnya.

    (6) Pemerintah, sebagai pihak yang independen, mengeluarkan upah minimum regional (UMR) yang bertujuan untuk mengatur sistem pengupahan yang seharusnya diberikan oleh suatu perusahaan kepada para pekerja. (7) Dari namanya saja sudah dapat diketahui bahwa upah minimum tersebut berbeda-beda pada masing-masing daerah. (8) Hal ini dikarenakan adanya perbedaan kultur sosial pada masing-masing daerah.
    13. Kata kinerja pada kalimat (4) TIDAK dapat
    dimaknai dengan ….

    14 / 20

    Bacaan 2
    (1) Di dalam dunia bisnis, pengupahan merupakan hal yang sewajarnya sebagai bentuk kompensasi atas kontribusi yang diberikan pekerja atau buruh kepada perusahaan. (2) Jadi, ketika perusahaan merekrut pekerja/buruh, yang diharapkan adalah pekerja/buruh tersebut dapat menjalankan serangkaian pekerjaannya, untuk menghasilkan barang atau jasa yang mendukung kegiatan usaha sehingga menghasilkan keuntungan bagi perusahaan. (3) ….

    (4) Kontribusi pekerja kepada perusahaan dengan menjalankan pekerjaannya kemudian dapat disebut sebagai kinerja atau juga dapat disebut sebagai produktivitas. (5) Semakin baik kinerja dan produktivitasnya maka sudah selayaknya pekerja/buruh mendapat upah yang lebih baik dibanding pekerja/buruh yang rendah kinerja dan produktivitasnya.

    (6) Pemerintah, sebagai pihak yang independen, mengeluarkan upah minimum regional (UMR) yang bertujuan untuk mengatur sistem pengupahan yang seharusnya diberikan oleh suatu perusahaan kepada para pekerja. (7) Dari namanya saja sudah dapat diketahui bahwa upah minimum tersebut berbeda-beda pada masing-masing daerah. (8) Hal ini dikarenakan adanya perbedaan kultur sosial pada masing-masing daerah.
    14. Apa simpulan bacaan di atas?

    15 / 20

    Bacaan berikut diikuti oleh tiga butir pertanyaan. Pertimbangkan apakah kata atau kalimat bercetak tebal pada setiap nomor TIDAK PERLU DIPERBAIKI (A), atau diganti dengan pilihan yang tersedia (B, C, D, atau E).
    Masalah air bersih merupakan hal yang paling fatal bagi kehidupan kita. [15]Di mana setiap hari kita membutuhkan air bersih untuk minum, memasak, mandi, mencuci dan sebagainya. [16]Dengan air yang bersih membuat kita terhindar dari penyakit. Kita tahu, saat ini, masalah air bersih merupakan barang yang langka di negeri tercinta kita ini. Apalagi di kota-kota besar seperti Jakarta, air bersih merupakan barang yang mahal dan sering [17]diperjual belikan. Tidak seperti beberapa puluh tahun yang lalu, air bersih mudah diperoleh dan selalu berlimpah mengalir di setiap sudut tanah negeri kita ini. karena pada waktu itu, [18]belum banyak menjadi polusi air dan udara. [19]Dari rasa dan warnanya pun saat ini berbeda [20]dikarenakan oleh polusi tersebut, tidak sesegar dan sealami dulu.
    15.

    16 / 20

    Bacaan berikut diikuti oleh tiga butir pertanyaan. Pertimbangkan apakah kata atau kalimat bercetak tebal pada setiap nomor TIDAK PERLU DIPERBAIKI (A), atau diganti dengan pilihan yang tersedia (B, C, D, atau E).
    Masalah air bersih merupakan hal yang paling fatal bagi kehidupan kita. [15]Di mana setiap hari kita membutuhkan air bersih untuk minum, memasak, mandi, mencuci dan sebagainya. [16]Dengan air yang bersih membuat kita terhindar dari penyakit. Kita tahu, saat ini, masalah air bersih merupakan barang yang langka di negeri tercinta kita ini. Apalagi di kota-kota besar seperti Jakarta, air bersih merupakan barang yang mahal dan sering [17]diperjual belikan. Tidak seperti beberapa puluh tahun yang lalu, air bersih mudah diperoleh dan selalu berlimpah mengalir di setiap sudut tanah negeri kita ini. karena pada waktu itu, [18]belum banyak menjadi polusi air dan udara. [19]Dari rasa dan warnanya pun saat ini berbeda [20]dikarenakan oleh polusi tersebut, tidak sesegar dan sealami dulu.
    16.

    17 / 20

    Bacaan berikut diikuti oleh tiga butir pertanyaan. Pertimbangkan apakah kata atau kalimat bercetak tebal pada setiap nomor TIDAK PERLU DIPERBAIKI (A), atau diganti dengan pilihan yang tersedia (B, C, D, atau E).
    Masalah air bersih merupakan hal yang paling fatal bagi kehidupan kita. [15]Di mana setiap hari kita membutuhkan air bersih untuk minum, memasak, mandi, mencuci dan sebagainya. [16]Dengan air yang bersih membuat kita terhindar dari penyakit. Kita tahu, saat ini, masalah air bersih merupakan barang yang langka di negeri tercinta kita ini. Apalagi di kota-kota besar seperti Jakarta, air bersih merupakan barang yang mahal dan sering [17]diperjual belikan. Tidak seperti beberapa puluh tahun yang lalu, air bersih mudah diperoleh dan selalu berlimpah mengalir di setiap sudut tanah negeri kita ini. karena pada waktu itu, [18]belum banyak menjadi polusi air dan udara. [19]Dari rasa dan warnanya pun saat ini berbeda [20]dikarenakan oleh polusi tersebut, tidak sesegar dan sealami dulu.
    17.

    18 / 20

    Bacaan berikut diikuti oleh tiga butir pertanyaan. Pertimbangkan apakah kata atau kalimat bercetak tebal pada setiap nomor TIDAK PERLU DIPERBAIKI (A), atau diganti dengan pilihan yang tersedia (B, C, D, atau E).
    Masalah air bersih merupakan hal yang paling fatal bagi kehidupan kita. [15]Di mana setiap hari kita membutuhkan air bersih untuk minum, memasak, mandi, mencuci dan sebagainya. [16]Dengan air yang bersih membuat kita terhindar dari penyakit. Kita tahu, saat ini, masalah air bersih merupakan barang yang langka di negeri tercinta kita ini. Apalagi di kota-kota besar seperti Jakarta, air bersih merupakan barang yang mahal dan sering [17]diperjual belikan. Tidak seperti beberapa puluh tahun yang lalu, air bersih mudah diperoleh dan selalu berlimpah mengalir di setiap sudut tanah negeri kita ini. karena pada waktu itu, [18]belum banyak menjadi polusi air dan udara. [19]Dari rasa dan warnanya pun saat ini berbeda [20]dikarenakan oleh polusi tersebut, tidak sesegar dan sealami dulu.
    18.

    19 / 20

    Bacaan berikut diikuti oleh tiga butir pertanyaan. Pertimbangkan apakah kata atau kalimat bercetak tebal pada setiap nomor TIDAK PERLU DIPERBAIKI (A), atau diganti dengan pilihan yang tersedia (B, C, D, atau E).
    Masalah air bersih merupakan hal yang paling fatal bagi kehidupan kita. [15]Di mana setiap hari kita membutuhkan air bersih untuk minum, memasak, mandi, mencuci dan sebagainya. [16]Dengan air yang bersih membuat kita terhindar dari penyakit. Kita tahu, saat ini, masalah air bersih merupakan barang yang langka di negeri tercinta kita ini. Apalagi di kota-kota besar seperti Jakarta, air bersih merupakan barang yang mahal dan sering [17]diperjual belikan. Tidak seperti beberapa puluh tahun yang lalu, air bersih mudah diperoleh dan selalu berlimpah mengalir di setiap sudut tanah negeri kita ini. karena pada waktu itu, [18]belum banyak menjadi polusi air dan udara. [19]Dari rasa dan warnanya pun saat ini berbeda [20]dikarenakan oleh polusi tersebut, tidak sesegar dan sealami dulu.
    19.

    20 / 20

    Bacaan berikut diikuti oleh tiga butir pertanyaan. Pertimbangkan apakah kata atau kalimat bercetak tebal pada setiap nomor TIDAK PERLU DIPERBAIKI (A), atau diganti dengan pilihan yang tersedia (B, C, D, atau E).
    Masalah air bersih merupakan hal yang paling fatal bagi kehidupan kita. [15]Di mana setiap hari kita membutuhkan air bersih untuk minum, memasak, mandi, mencuci dan sebagainya. [16]Dengan air yang bersih membuat kita terhindar dari penyakit. Kita tahu, saat ini, masalah air bersih merupakan barang yang langka di negeri tercinta kita ini. Apalagi di kota-kota besar seperti Jakarta, air bersih merupakan barang yang mahal dan sering [17]diperjual belikan. Tidak seperti beberapa puluh tahun yang lalu, air bersih mudah diperoleh dan selalu berlimpah mengalir di setiap sudut tanah negeri kita ini. karena pada waktu itu, [18]belum banyak menjadi polusi air dan udara. [19]Dari rasa dan warnanya pun saat ini berbeda [20]dikarenakan oleh polusi tersebut, tidak sesegar dan sealami dulu.
    20.

    Your score is

  • Try Out Bahasa Inggris 12 SNBT 2025

    6

    Try Out Bahasa Inggris 12 SNBT 2025

    Anda hanya punya waktu 20 menit untuk mengerjakan 20 soal. Kerjakan dengan bijak dan jujur. Tes ini bagian dari evaluasi Anda menghadapi SNBT 2025.

    The number of attempts remaining is 2

    Isi dulu data diri yaah

    1 / 19

    Reading 1 for questions 161 – 167
    An audacious visionary who developed new film technologies midstream in order to turn his creative visions into film reality, director James Cameron was credited with single-handedly resurrecting a once-dead science fiction genre. But because of his legendary temper and determination on set, Cameron also became known as one of the most difficult directors to work for, genius be damned. While it was true that he drove himself and his crews to the brink of exhaustion, no one could dispute his passion for blending film and technology, while effortlessly creating well-crafted stories. Despite his penchant for alien sand space, it was “Titanic” (1997) that cemented Cameron as a director for the ages. In fact, “Titanic” was a seminal event in cinema in terms of size, scope and commercial success. The film made Cameron a legend, despite the production nearly destroying him. In the end, however. Cameron laid claim to being one of the most proficient, admired and, above all, successful directors in Hollywood history.

    Cameron was born on Aug. 16, 1954 in Kapuskasing, Ontario, Canada. As a youngster, he was interested in astronomy and science fiction, even penning his own short stories. He developed an obsession for building rockets and airplanes from junk piles: skills that later translated into building modelson set. A voracious reader, Cameron consumed books as a child, making him verbally and mentally precocious enough to skip a grade in school. But his most significant moment came when he saw Stanley Kubrick’s “2001: A Space Odyssey” (1968). After high school, he enrolled at California State University -Fullerton here he studied physics for a year. before dropping our and working. Despite his slip into amun ane life, Cameron remained obsessed with movies.

    It was following a viewing of George Lucas’ “Star War (1977) that Cameron decided he should be making his own epics. He left his job to move to Los Angeles and start working in the entertainment industry. If there was one positive result of the production, it was a nightmare Cameron had of a robot assassin from the future, which lead him to write his first screenplay, “The Terminator” (1984). He made friends with Corman’s head of marketing, Gale Anne Hurd, whom Cameron later married and convinced to buy the script for a buck – but on the condition that he directs the film. With a budget of around $6.5 million and boasting sleek compositions, expertly edited action sequences, and a career making performance by heretofore bodybuilder Arnold Schwarzenegger, “The Terminator” was not just acritical and commercial triumph, but a seminal event in cinema that marked the dawn of a new era of action movies. His approach to the almost-mythical material was witty without being campy, while he never undermined the imagery and situations by trumpeting their allusions. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    161. What is the main idea of the passage?

    2 / 19

    Reading 1 for questions 161 – 167
    An audacious visionary who developed new film technologies midstream in order to turn his creative visions into film reality, director James Cameron was credited with single-handedly resurrecting a once-dead science fiction genre. But because of his legendary temper and determination on set, Cameron also became known as one of the most difficult directors to work for, genius be damned. While it was true that he drove himself and his crews to the brink of exhaustion, no one could dispute his passion for blending film and technology, while effortlessly creating well-crafted stories. Despite his penchant for alien sand space, it was “Titanic” (1997) that cemented Cameron as a director for the ages. In fact, “Titanic” was a seminal event in cinema in terms of size, scope and commercial success. The film made Cameron a legend, despite the production nearly destroying him. In the end, however. Cameron laid claim to being one of the most proficient, admired and, above all, successful directors in Hollywood history.

    Cameron was born on Aug. 16, 1954 in Kapuskasing, Ontario, Canada. As a youngster, he was interested in astronomy and science fiction, even penning his own short stories. He developed an obsession for building rockets and airplanes from junk piles: skills that later translated into building modelson set. A voracious reader, Cameron consumed books as a child, making him verbally and mentally precocious enough to skip a grade in school. But his most significant moment came when he saw Stanley Kubrick’s “2001: A Space Odyssey” (1968). After high school, he enrolled at California State University -Fullerton here he studied physics for a year. before dropping our and working. Despite his slip into amun ane life, Cameron remained obsessed with movies.

    It was following a viewing of George Lucas’ “Star War (1977) that Cameron decided he should be making his own epics. He left his job to move to Los Angeles and start working in the entertainment industry. If there was one positive result of the production, it was a nightmare Cameron had of a robot assassin from the future, which lead him to write his first screenplay, “The Terminator” (1984). He made friends with Corman’s head of marketing, Gale Anne Hurd, whom Cameron later married and convinced to buy the script for a buck – but on the condition that he directs the film. With a budget of around $6.5 million and boasting sleek compositions, expertly edited action sequences, and a career making performance by heretofore bodybuilder Arnold Schwarzenegger, “The Terminator” was not just acritical and commercial triumph, but a seminal event in cinema that marked the dawn of a new era of action movies. His approach to the almost-mythical material was witty without being campy, while he never undermined the imagery and situations by trumpeting their allusions. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    162. It can be inferred from the passage that James

    3 / 19

    Reading 1 for questions 161 – 167
    An audacious visionary who developed new film technologies midstream in order to turn his creative visions into film reality, director James Cameron was credited with single-handedly resurrecting a once-dead science fiction genre. But because of his legendary temper and determination on set, Cameron also became known as one of the most difficult directors to work for, genius be damned. While it was true that he drove himself and his crews to the brink of exhaustion, no one could dispute his passion for blending film and technology, while effortlessly creating well-crafted stories. Despite his penchant for alien sand space, it was “Titanic” (1997) that cemented Cameron as a director for the ages. In fact, “Titanic” was a seminal event in cinema in terms of size, scope and commercial success. The film made Cameron a legend, despite the production nearly destroying him. In the end, however. Cameron laid claim to being one of the most proficient, admired and, above all, successful directors in Hollywood history.

    Cameron was born on Aug. 16, 1954 in Kapuskasing, Ontario, Canada. As a youngster, he was interested in astronomy and science fiction, even penning his own short stories. He developed an obsession for building rockets and airplanes from junk piles: skills that later translated into building modelson set. A voracious reader, Cameron consumed books as a child, making him verbally and mentally precocious enough to skip a grade in school. But his most significant moment came when he saw Stanley Kubrick’s “2001: A Space Odyssey” (1968). After high school, he enrolled at California State University -Fullerton here he studied physics for a year. before dropping our and working. Despite his slip into amun ane life, Cameron remained obsessed with movies.

    It was following a viewing of George Lucas’ “Star War (1977) that Cameron decided he should be making his own epics. He left his job to move to Los Angeles and start working in the entertainment industry. If there was one positive result of the production, it was a nightmare Cameron had of a robot assassin from the future, which lead him to write his first screenplay, “The Terminator” (1984). He made friends with Corman’s head of marketing, Gale Anne Hurd, whom Cameron later married and convinced to buy the script for a buck – but on the condition that he directs the film. With a budget of around $6.5 million and boasting sleek compositions, expertly edited action sequences, and a career making performance by heretofore bodybuilder Arnold Schwarzenegger, “The Terminator” was not just acritical and commercial triumph, but a seminal event in cinema that marked the dawn of a new era of action movies. His approach to the almost-mythical material was witty without being campy, while he never undermined the imagery and situations by trumpeting their allusions. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    161. What is the main idea of the passage?

    4 / 19

    Reading 1 for questions 161 – 167
    An audacious visionary who developed new film technologies midstream in order to turn his creative visions into film reality, director James Cameron was credited with single-handedly resurrecting a once-dead science fiction genre. But because of his legendary temper and determination on set, Cameron also became known as one of the most difficult directors to work for, genius be damned. While it was true that he drove himself and his crews to the brink of exhaustion, no one could dispute his passion for blending film and technology, while effortlessly creating well-crafted stories. Despite his penchant for alien sand space, it was “Titanic” (1997) that cemented Cameron as a director for the ages. In fact, “Titanic” was a seminal event in cinema in terms of size, scope and commercial success. The film made Cameron a legend, despite the production nearly destroying him. In the end, however. Cameron laid claim to being one of the most proficient, admired and, above all, successful directors in Hollywood history.

    Cameron was born on Aug. 16, 1954 in Kapuskasing, Ontario, Canada. As a youngster, he was interested in astronomy and science fiction, even penning his own short stories. He developed an obsession for building rockets and airplanes from junk piles: skills that later translated into building modelson set. A voracious reader, Cameron consumed books as a child, making him verbally and mentally precocious enough to skip a grade in school. But his most significant moment came when he saw Stanley Kubrick’s “2001: A Space Odyssey” (1968). After high school, he enrolled at California State University -Fullerton here he studied physics for a year. before dropping our and working. Despite his slip into amun ane life, Cameron remained obsessed with movies.

    It was following a viewing of George Lucas’ “Star War (1977) that Cameron decided he should be making his own epics. He left his job to move to Los Angeles and start working in the entertainment industry. If there was one positive result of the production, it was a nightmare Cameron had of a robot assassin from the future, which lead him to write his first screenplay, “The Terminator” (1984). He made friends with Corman’s head of marketing, Gale Anne Hurd, whom Cameron later married and convinced to buy the script for a buck – but on the condition that he directs the film. With a budget of around $6.5 million and boasting sleek compositions, expertly edited action sequences, and a career making performance by heretofore bodybuilder Arnold Schwarzenegger, “The Terminator” was not just acritical and commercial triumph, but a seminal event in cinema that marked the dawn of a new era of action movies. His approach to the almost-mythical material was witty without being campy, while he never undermined the imagery and situations by trumpeting their allusions. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    164. The author mentions all of the following as
    jobs performed by James Cameron EXCEPT ….

    5 / 19

    Reading 1 for questions 161 – 167
    An audacious visionary who developed new film technologies midstream in order to turn his creative visions into film reality, director James Cameron was credited with single-handedly resurrecting a once-dead science fiction genre. But because of his legendary temper and determination on set, Cameron also became known as one of the most difficult directors to work for, genius be damned. While it was true that he drove himself and his crews to the brink of exhaustion, no one could dispute his passion for blending film and technology, while effortlessly creating well-crafted stories. Despite his penchant for alien sand space, it was “Titanic” (1997) that cemented Cameron as a director for the ages. In fact, “Titanic” was a seminal event in cinema in terms of size, scope and commercial success. The film made Cameron a legend, despite the production nearly destroying him. In the end, however. Cameron laid claim to being one of the most proficient, admired and, above all, successful directors in Hollywood history.

    Cameron was born on Aug. 16, 1954 in Kapuskasing, Ontario, Canada. As a youngster, he was interested in astronomy and science fiction, even penning his own short stories. He developed an obsession for building rockets and airplanes from junk piles: skills that later translated into building modelson set. A voracious reader, Cameron consumed books as a child, making him verbally and mentally precocious enough to skip a grade in school. But his most significant moment came when he saw Stanley Kubrick’s “2001: A Space Odyssey” (1968). After high school, he enrolled at California State University -Fullerton here he studied physics for a year. before dropping our and working. Despite his slip into amun ane life, Cameron remained obsessed with movies.

    It was following a viewing of George Lucas’ “Star War (1977) that Cameron decided he should be making his own epics. He left his job to move to Los Angeles and start working in the entertainment industry. If there was one positive result of the production, it was a nightmare Cameron had of a robot assassin from the future, which lead him to write his first screenplay, “The Terminator” (1984). He made friends with Corman’s head of marketing, Gale Anne Hurd, whom Cameron later married and convinced to buy the script for a buck – but on the condition that he directs the film. With a budget of around $6.5 million and boasting sleek compositions, expertly edited action sequences, and a career making performance by heretofore bodybuilder Arnold Schwarzenegger, “The Terminator” was not just acritical and commercial triumph, but a seminal event in cinema that marked the dawn of a new era of action movies. His approach to the almost-mythical material was witty without being campy, while he never undermined the imagery and situations by trumpeting their allusions. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    166. The word it in line 21 refers to ….

    6 / 19

    Reading 1 for questions 161 – 167
    An audacious visionary who developed new film technologies midstream in order to turn his creative visions into film reality, director James Cameron was credited with single-handedly resurrecting a once-dead science fiction genre. But because of his legendary temper and determination on set, Cameron also became known as one of the most difficult directors to work for, genius be damned. While it was true that he drove himself and his crews to the brink of exhaustion, no one could dispute his passion for blending film and technology, while effortlessly creating well-crafted stories. Despite his penchant for alien sand space, it was “Titanic” (1997) that cemented Cameron as a director for the ages. In fact, “Titanic” was a seminal event in cinema in terms of size, scope and commercial success. The film made Cameron a legend, despite the production nearly destroying him. In the end, however. Cameron laid claim to being one of the most proficient, admired and, above all, successful directors in Hollywood history.

    Cameron was born on Aug. 16, 1954 in Kapuskasing, Ontario, Canada. As a youngster, he was interested in astronomy and science fiction, even penning his own short stories. He developed an obsession for building rockets and airplanes from junk piles: skills that later translated into building modelson set. A voracious reader, Cameron consumed books as a child, making him verbally and mentally precocious enough to skip a grade in school. But his most significant moment came when he saw Stanley Kubrick’s “2001: A Space Odyssey” (1968). After high school, he enrolled at California State University -Fullerton here he studied physics for a year. before dropping our and working. Despite his slip into amun ane life, Cameron remained obsessed with movies.

    It was following a viewing of George Lucas’ “Star War (1977) that Cameron decided he should be making his own epics. He left his job to move to Los Angeles and start working in the entertainment industry. If there was one positive result of the production, it was a nightmare Cameron had of a robot assassin from the future, which lead him to write his first screenplay, “The Terminator” (1984). He made friends with Corman’s head of marketing, Gale Anne Hurd, whom Cameron later married and convinced to buy the script for a buck – but on the condition that he directs the film. With a budget of around $6.5 million and boasting sleek compositions, expertly edited action sequences, and a career making performance by heretofore bodybuilder Arnold Schwarzenegger, “The Terminator” was not just acritical and commercial triumph, but a seminal event in cinema that marked the dawn of a new era of action movies. His approach to the almost-mythical material was witty without being campy, while he never undermined the imagery and situations by trumpeting their allusions. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    167 Where did James Cameron go when
    he abandoned his job?

    7 / 19

    Reading 2 for questions 168 – 174
    Dadaism or Dada is a post-World War I cultural movement in visual art as well as literature (mainly poetry), theatre and graphic design. The movement was, among other things, a protest against the barbarism of the War and what Dadaists believed was an oppressive intellectual rigidity in both art and everyday society; its works were characterized by a deliberate irrationality and the rejection of the prevailing standards of art. It influenced later movements including Surrealism.

    Dada probably began in the Cabaret Voltaire in Zurich in 1916 (by some accounts on October 6), and there were active dadaists in New York such as Marcel Duchamp and the Liberian art student, BeatriceWood, who had left France at the onset of World War I. At around the same time there had been a dadaistmovement in Berlin, Hanover, Cologne, and Paris. In 1920, Max Ernst, Hans Arp and social activist AlfredGrunwald set up the Cologne Dada group. The French avant-garde kept abreast of Dada activities inZurich due to the regular communications from Tristan Tzara, who exchanged letters, poems, andmagazines with French writers, critics and artists. But while broad reaching, the movement was also unstable: artists went on to other ideas and movements, including Surrealism, Socialist Realism and other forms of modernism.

    By the dawn of World War II, many of the European Dadaists who remained had fled or been forced into exile in the United States, some died in death camps under Hitler. who personally disliked the kind of radical art that dada represented. The movement became less active as post-World War II optimism led to new movements in art and literature.

    The Cabaret Voltaire fell into disrepair until it was occupied by a group claiming to be neo -dadaists in June-August of 2002. After their eviction the Cabaret Voltaire became a museum dedicated to the history of Dada and the Dada movement. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    168. What is the main idea of the passage?

    8 / 19

    Reading 2 for questions 168 – 174
    Dadaism or Dada is a post-World War I cultural movement in visual art as well as literature (mainly poetry), theatre and graphic design. The movement was, among other things, a protest against the barbarism of the War and what Dadaists believed was an oppressive intellectual rigidity in both art and everyday society; its works were characterized by a deliberate irrationality and the rejection of the prevailing standards of art. It influenced later movements including Surrealism.

    Dada probably began in the Cabaret Voltaire in Zurich in 1916 (by some accounts on October 6), and there were active dadaists in New York such as Marcel Duchamp and the Liberian art student, BeatriceWood, who had left France at the onset of World War I. At around the same time there had been a dadaistmovement in Berlin, Hanover, Cologne, and Paris. In 1920, Max Ernst, Hans Arp and social activist AlfredGrunwald set up the Cologne Dada group. The French avant-garde kept abreast of Dada activities inZurich due to the regular communications from Tristan Tzara, who exchanged letters, poems, andmagazines with French writers, critics and artists. But while broad reaching, the movement was also unstable: artists went on to other ideas and movements, including Surrealism, Socialist Realism and other forms of modernism.

    By the dawn of World War II, many of the European Dadaists who remained had fled or been forced into exile in the United States, some died in death camps under Hitler. who personally disliked the kind of radical art that dada represented. The movement became less active as post-World War II optimism led to new movements in art and literature.

    The Cabaret Voltaire fell into disrepair until it was occupied by a group claiming to be neo -dadaists in June-August of 2002. After their eviction the Cabaret Voltaire became a museum dedicated to the history of Dada and the Dada movement. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    169. What is NOT mentioned in the passage as
    kindsart movement besides Dadaism?

    9 / 19

    Reading 2 for questions 168 – 174
    Dadaism or Dada is a post-World War I cultural movement in visual art as well as literature (mainly poetry), theatre and graphic design. The movement was, among other things, a protest against the barbarism of the War and what Dadaists believed was an oppressive intellectual rigidity in both art and everyday society; its works were characterized by a deliberate irrationality and the rejection of the prevailing standards of art. It influenced later movements including Surrealism.

    Dada probably began in the Cabaret Voltaire in Zurich in 1916 (by some accounts on October 6), and there were active dadaists in New York such as Marcel Duchamp and the Liberian art student, BeatriceWood, who had left France at the onset of World War I. At around the same time there had been a dadaistmovement in Berlin, Hanover, Cologne, and Paris. In 1920, Max Ernst, Hans Arp and social activist AlfredGrunwald set up the Cologne Dada group. The French avant-garde kept abreast of Dada activities inZurich due to the regular communications from Tristan Tzara, who exchanged letters, poems, andmagazines with French writers, critics and artists. But while broad reaching, the movement was also unstable: artists went on to other ideas and movements, including Surrealism, Socialist Realism and other forms of modernism.

    By the dawn of World War II, many of the European Dadaists who remained had fled or been forced into exile in the United States, some died in death camps under Hitler. who personally disliked the kind of radical art that dada represented. The movement became less active as post-World War II optimism led to new movements in art and literature.

    The Cabaret Voltaire fell into disrepair until it was occupied by a group claiming to be neo -dadaists in June-August of 2002. After their eviction the Cabaret Voltaire became a museum dedicated to the history of Dada and the Dada movement. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    170. What was the reason behind the forming of
    Dadaism?

    10 / 19

    Reading 2 for questions 168 – 174
    Dadaism or Dada is a post-World War I cultural movement in visual art as well as literature (mainly poetry), theatre and graphic design. The movement was, among other things, a protest against the barbarism of the War and what Dadaists believed was an oppressive intellectual rigidity in both art and everyday society; its works were characterized by a deliberate irrationality and the rejection of the prevailing standards of art. It influenced later movements including Surrealism.

    Dada probably began in the Cabaret Voltaire in Zurich in 1916 (by some accounts on October 6), and there were active dadaists in New York such as Marcel Duchamp and the Liberian art student, BeatriceWood, who had left France at the onset of World War I. At around the same time there had been a dadaistmovement in Berlin, Hanover, Cologne, and Paris. In 1920, Max Ernst, Hans Arp and social activist AlfredGrunwald set up the Cologne Dada group. The French avant-garde kept abreast of Dada activities inZurich due to the regular communications from Tristan Tzara, who exchanged letters, poems, andmagazines with French writers, critics and artists. But while broad reaching, the movement was also unstable: artists went on to other ideas and movements, including Surrealism, Socialist Realism and other forms of modernism.

    By the dawn of World War II, many of the European Dadaists who remained had fled or been forced into exile in the United States, some died in death camps under Hitler. who personally disliked the kind of radical art that dada represented. The movement became less active as post-World War II optimism led to new movements in art and literature.

    The Cabaret Voltaire fell into disrepair until it was occupied by a group claiming to be neo -dadaists in June-August of 2002. After their eviction the Cabaret Voltaire became a museum dedicated to the history of Dada and the Dada movement. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    171. What was the cause behind the decline of
    Dadaist movement during the dawn of
    WorldWar II in Europe?

    11 / 19

    Reading 2 for questions 168 – 174
    Dadaism or Dada is a post-World War I cultural movement in visual art as well as literature (mainly poetry), theatre and graphic design. The movement was, among other things, a protest against the barbarism of the War and what Dadaists believed was an oppressive intellectual rigidity in both art and everyday society; its works were characterized by a deliberate irrationality and the rejection of the prevailing standards of art. It influenced later movements including Surrealism.

    Dada probably began in the Cabaret Voltaire in Zurich in 1916 (by some accounts on October 6), and there were active dadaists in New York such as Marcel Duchamp and the Liberian art student, BeatriceWood, who had left France at the onset of World War I. At around the same time there had been a dadaistmovement in Berlin, Hanover, Cologne, and Paris. In 1920, Max Ernst, Hans Arp and social activist AlfredGrunwald set up the Cologne Dada group. The French avant-garde kept abreast of Dada activities inZurich due to the regular communications from Tristan Tzara, who exchanged letters, poems, andmagazines with French writers, critics and artists. But while broad reaching, the movement was also unstable: artists went on to other ideas and movements, including Surrealism, Socialist Realism and other forms of modernism.

    By the dawn of World War II, many of the European Dadaists who remained had fled or been forced into exile in the United States, some died in death camps under Hitler. who personally disliked the kind of radical art that dada represented. The movement became less active as post-World War II optimism led to new movements in art and literature.

    The Cabaret Voltaire fell into disrepair until it was occupied by a group claiming to be neo -dadaists in June-August of 2002. After their eviction the Cabaret Voltaire became a museum dedicated to the history of Dada and the Dada movement. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    172. Which of the following words could best
    substitute the word prevailing in line 5?

    12 / 19

    Reading 2 for questions 168 – 174
    Dadaism or Dada is a post-World War I cultural movement in visual art as well as literature (mainly poetry), theatre and graphic design. The movement was, among other things, a protest against the barbarism of the War and what Dadaists believed was an oppressive intellectual rigidity in both art and everyday society; its works were characterized by a deliberate irrationality and the rejection of the prevailing standards of art. It influenced later movements including Surrealism.

    Dada probably began in the Cabaret Voltaire in Zurich in 1916 (by some accounts on October 6), and there were active dadaists in New York such as Marcel Duchamp and the Liberian art student, BeatriceWood, who had left France at the onset of World War I. At around the same time there had been a dadaistmovement in Berlin, Hanover, Cologne, and Paris. In 1920, Max Ernst, Hans Arp and social activist AlfredGrunwald set up the Cologne Dada group. The French avant-garde kept abreast of Dada activities inZurich due to the regular communications from Tristan Tzara, who exchanged letters, poems, andmagazines with French writers, critics and artists. But while broad reaching, the movement was also unstable: artists went on to other ideas and movements, including Surrealism, Socialist Realism and other forms of modernism.

    By the dawn of World War II, many of the European Dadaists who remained had fled or been forced into exile in the United States, some died in death camps under Hitler. who personally disliked the kind of radical art that dada represented. The movement became less active as post-World War II optimism led to new movements in art and literature.

    The Cabaret Voltaire fell into disrepair until it was occupied by a group claiming to be neo -dadaists in June-August of 2002. After their eviction the Cabaret Voltaire became a museum dedicated to the history of Dada and the Dada movement. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    173. The author of the passage implies that the
    most important feature for Dadaist art was ….

    13 / 19

    Reading 2 for questions 168 – 174
    Dadaism or Dada is a post-World War I cultural movement in visual art as well as literature (mainly poetry), theatre and graphic design. The movement was, among other things, a protest against the barbarism of the War and what Dadaists believed was an oppressive intellectual rigidity in both art and everyday society; its works were characterized by a deliberate irrationality and the rejection of the prevailing standards of art. It influenced later movements including Surrealism.

    Dada probably began in the Cabaret Voltaire in Zurich in 1916 (by some accounts on October 6), and there were active dadaists in New York such as Marcel Duchamp and the Liberian art student, BeatriceWood, who had left France at the onset of World War I. At around the same time there had been a dadaistmovement in Berlin, Hanover, Cologne, and Paris. In 1920, Max Ernst, Hans Arp and social activist AlfredGrunwald set up the Cologne Dada group. The French avant-garde kept abreast of Dada activities inZurich due to the regular communications from Tristan Tzara, who exchanged letters, poems, andmagazines with French writers, critics and artists. But while broad reaching, the movement was also unstable: artists went on to other ideas and movements, including Surrealism, Socialist Realism and other forms of modernism.

    By the dawn of World War II, many of the European Dadaists who remained had fled or been forced into exile in the United States, some died in death camps under Hitler. who personally disliked the kind of radical art that dada represented. The movement became less active as post-World War II optimism led to new movements in art and literature.

    The Cabaret Voltaire fell into disrepair until it was occupied by a group claiming to be neo -dadaists in June-August of 2002. After their eviction the Cabaret Voltaire became a museum dedicated to the history of Dada and the Dada movement. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    174. The pronoun who in line 8 refers to ….

    14 / 19

    Reading 3 for questions 175 – 180
    Hydrogen, one of earth’s most abundant elements, once was seen as green energy’s answer to the petroleum driven, easy to produce, available everywhere and nonpolluting when burned. Hydrogen energy was defeated by a mountain of obstacles, the fear of explosion by the highly flammable gas, the difficulty of carrying the fuel in large, heavy tanks in the vehicle, and the lack of a refueling network. Automakers turned to biofuels, electricity or the gas-electric hybrid.

    But hydrogen, it turns out, never was completely out of the race. Now Israeli scientists and entrepreneurs claim to have brought hydrogen energy a step closer by putting It in much smaller, lighter containers. Rather than using metal or composite cylinders of compressed gas that look like bulky scuba gear, hydrogen is packed into glass filaments which, once out of the lab, will be only slightly thicker than a human hair. These 370 glass capillaries are bundled into a glass tube called a capillary array, about the width of a drinking straw. The scientists say 11.000 such arrays will fuel a car for 400 kilometers, take less than half the space and weight of tanks currently installed in the few hydrogen cars now available.

    The scientists make no attempt to improve the standard fuel cell, which is not much different todayfrom when it was invented more than 150 years ago. A fuel cell makes electricity from chemical reactionsinvolving hydrogen and oxygen, producing only water vapor as a byproduct. The fuel cell can be comparedwith a standard car’s engine, while the capillary arrays would be comparable to the gasoline tank.

    While its backers call the technology a breakthrough, it is unlikely to gain traction without a large injection of capital to scale up development. It also would need a distribution system and the support of major car companies, which have poured billions of dollars into their own closely guarded research programs. Like electric cars, the driving force behind hydrogen research is the need to break away from oiland rein in emissions of greenhouse gases blamed for climate change, especially carbon dioxide fromindustry and transport. Transportation adds about 13 percent of manmade carbon to the atmosphere. Hydrogen boasts zero emissions. It can be produced from water through electrolysis, or harvested as the waste product of nuclear reactors and chemical plants. Within few years, perhaps a decade, hydrogen fuel will shift the world’s energy balance away from oil. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    175. What is the author’s main purpose in writing
    therage?

    15 / 19

    Reading 3 for questions 175 – 180
    Hydrogen, one of earth’s most abundant elements, once was seen as green energy’s answer to the petroleum driven, easy to produce, available everywhere and nonpolluting when burned. Hydrogen energy was defeated by a mountain of obstacles, the fear of explosion by the highly flammable gas, the difficulty of carrying the fuel in large, heavy tanks in the vehicle, and the lack of a refueling network. Automakers turned to biofuels, electricity or the gas-electric hybrid.

    But hydrogen, it turns out, never was completely out of the race. Now Israeli scientists and entrepreneurs claim to have brought hydrogen energy a step closer by putting It in much smaller, lighter containers. Rather than using metal or composite cylinders of compressed gas that look like bulky scuba gear, hydrogen is packed into glass filaments which, once out of the lab, will be only slightly thicker than a human hair. These 370 glass capillaries are bundled into a glass tube called a capillary array, about the width of a drinking straw. The scientists say 11.000 such arrays will fuel a car for 400 kilometers, take less than half the space and weight of tanks currently installed in the few hydrogen cars now available.

    The scientists make no attempt to improve the standard fuel cell, which is not much different todayfrom when it was invented more than 150 years ago. A fuel cell makes electricity from chemical reactionsinvolving hydrogen and oxygen, producing only water vapor as a byproduct. The fuel cell can be comparedwith a standard car’s engine, while the capillary arrays would be comparable to the gasoline tank.

    While its backers call the technology a breakthrough, it is unlikely to gain traction without a large injection of capital to scale up development. It also would need a distribution system and the support of major car companies, which have poured billions of dollars into their own closely guarded research programs. Like electric cars, the driving force behind hydrogen research is the need to break away from oiland rein in emissions of greenhouse gases blamed for climate change, especially carbon dioxide fromindustry and transport. Transportation adds about 13 percent of manmade carbon to the atmosphere. Hydrogen boasts zero emissions. It can be produced from water through electrolysis, or harvested as the waste product of nuclear reactors and chemical plants. Within few years, perhaps a decade, hydrogen fuel will shift the world’s energy balance away from oil. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    176. According to the passage, why was
    thehydrogen less preferable energy source to
    petroleum?

    16 / 19

    Reading 3 for questions 175 – 180
    Hydrogen, one of earth’s most abundant elements, once was seen as green energy’s answer to the petroleum driven, easy to produce, available everywhere and nonpolluting when burned. Hydrogen energy was defeated by a mountain of obstacles, the fear of explosion by the highly flammable gas, the difficulty of carrying the fuel in large, heavy tanks in the vehicle, and the lack of a refueling network. Automakers turned to biofuels, electricity or the gas-electric hybrid.

    But hydrogen, it turns out, never was completely out of the race. Now Israeli scientists and entrepreneurs claim to have brought hydrogen energy a step closer by putting It in much smaller, lighter containers. Rather than using metal or composite cylinders of compressed gas that look like bulky scuba gear, hydrogen is packed into glass filaments which, once out of the lab, will be only slightly thicker than a human hair. These 370 glass capillaries are bundled into a glass tube called a capillary array, about the width of a drinking straw. The scientists say 11.000 such arrays will fuel a car for 400 kilometers, take less than half the space and weight of tanks currently installed in the few hydrogen cars now available.

    The scientists make no attempt to improve the standard fuel cell, which is not much different todayfrom when it was invented more than 150 years ago. A fuel cell makes electricity from chemical reactionsinvolving hydrogen and oxygen, producing only water vapor as a byproduct. The fuel cell can be comparedwith a standard car’s engine, while the capillary arrays would be comparable to the gasoline tank.

    While its backers call the technology a breakthrough, it is unlikely to gain traction without a large injection of capital to scale up development. It also would need a distribution system and the support of major car companies, which have poured billions of dollars into their own closely guarded research programs. Like electric cars, the driving force behind hydrogen research is the need to break away from oiland rein in emissions of greenhouse gases blamed for climate change, especially carbon dioxide fromindustry and transport. Transportation adds about 13 percent of manmade carbon to the atmosphere. Hydrogen boasts zero emissions. It can be produced from water through electrolysis, or harvested as the waste product of nuclear reactors and chemical plants. Within few years, perhaps a decade, hydrogen fuel will shift the world’s energy balance away from oil. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    177. It can be inferred from the passage that
    capillary array is ….

    17 / 19

    Reading 3 for questions 175 – 180
    Hydrogen, one of earth’s most abundant elements, once was seen as green energy’s answer to the petroleum driven, easy to produce, available everywhere and nonpolluting when burned. Hydrogen energy was defeated by a mountain of obstacles, the fear of explosion by the highly flammable gas, the difficulty of carrying the fuel in large, heavy tanks in the vehicle, and the lack of a refueling network. Automakers turned to biofuels, electricity or the gas-electric hybrid.

    But hydrogen, it turns out, never was completely out of the race. Now Israeli scientists and entrepreneurs claim to have brought hydrogen energy a step closer by putting It in much smaller, lighter containers. Rather than using metal or composite cylinders of compressed gas that look like bulky scuba gear, hydrogen is packed into glass filaments which, once out of the lab, will be only slightly thicker than a human hair. These 370 glass capillaries are bundled into a glass tube called a capillary array, about the width of a drinking straw. The scientists say 11.000 such arrays will fuel a car for 400 kilometers, take less than half the space and weight of tanks currently installed in the few hydrogen cars now available.

    The scientists make no attempt to improve the standard fuel cell, which is not much different todayfrom when it was invented more than 150 years ago. A fuel cell makes electricity from chemical reactionsinvolving hydrogen and oxygen, producing only water vapor as a byproduct. The fuel cell can be comparedwith a standard car’s engine, while the capillary arrays would be comparable to the gasoline tank.

    While its backers call the technology a breakthrough, it is unlikely to gain traction without a large injection of capital to scale up development. It also would need a distribution system and the support of major car companies, which have poured billions of dollars into their own closely guarded research programs. Like electric cars, the driving force behind hydrogen research is the need to break away from oiland rein in emissions of greenhouse gases blamed for climate change, especially carbon dioxide fromindustry and transport. Transportation adds about 13 percent of manmade carbon to the atmosphere. Hydrogen boasts zero emissions. It can be produced from water through electrolysis, or harvested as the waste product of nuclear reactors and chemical plants. Within few years, perhaps a decade, hydrogen fuel will shift the world’s energy balance away from oil. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    178. The following are the reasons why the
    hydrogen technology unlikely gains a
    development EXCEPT ….

    18 / 19

    Reading 3 for questions 175 – 180
    Hydrogen, one of earth’s most abundant elements, once was seen as green energy’s answer to the petroleum driven, easy to produce, available everywhere and nonpolluting when burned. Hydrogen energy was defeated by a mountain of obstacles, the fear of explosion by the highly flammable gas, the difficulty of carrying the fuel in large, heavy tanks in the vehicle, and the lack of a refueling network. Automakers turned to biofuels, electricity or the gas-electric hybrid.

    But hydrogen, it turns out, never was completely out of the race. Now Israeli scientists and entrepreneurs claim to have brought hydrogen energy a step closer by putting It in much smaller, lighter containers. Rather than using metal or composite cylinders of compressed gas that look like bulky scuba gear, hydrogen is packed into glass filaments which, once out of the lab, will be only slightly thicker than a human hair. These 370 glass capillaries are bundled into a glass tube called a capillary array, about the width of a drinking straw. The scientists say 11.000 such arrays will fuel a car for 400 kilometers, take less than half the space and weight of tanks currently installed in the few hydrogen cars now available.

    The scientists make no attempt to improve the standard fuel cell, which is not much different todayfrom when it was invented more than 150 years ago. A fuel cell makes electricity from chemical reactionsinvolving hydrogen and oxygen, producing only water vapor as a byproduct. The fuel cell can be comparedwith a standard car’s engine, while the capillary arrays would be comparable to the gasoline tank.

    While its backers call the technology a breakthrough, it is unlikely to gain traction without a large injection of capital to scale up development. It also would need a distribution system and the support of major car companies, which have poured billions of dollars into their own closely guarded research programs. Like electric cars, the driving force behind hydrogen research is the need to break away from oiland rein in emissions of greenhouse gases blamed for climate change, especially carbon dioxide fromindustry and transport. Transportation adds about 13 percent of manmade carbon to the atmosphere. Hydrogen boasts zero emissions. It can be produced from water through electrolysis, or harvested as the waste product of nuclear reactors and chemical plants. Within few years, perhaps a decade, hydrogen fuel will shift the world’s energy balance away from oil. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    179. The word rein in in line 22 could be best
    replaced by ….

    19 / 19

    Reading 3 for questions 175 – 180
    Hydrogen, one of earth’s most abundant elements, once was seen as green energy’s answer to the petroleum driven, easy to produce, available everywhere and nonpolluting when burned. Hydrogen energy was defeated by a mountain of obstacles, the fear of explosion by the highly flammable gas, the difficulty of carrying the fuel in large, heavy tanks in the vehicle, and the lack of a refueling network. Automakers turned to biofuels, electricity or the gas-electric hybrid.

    But hydrogen, it turns out, never was completely out of the race. Now Israeli scientists and entrepreneurs claim to have brought hydrogen energy a step closer by putting It in much smaller, lighter containers. Rather than using metal or composite cylinders of compressed gas that look like bulky scuba gear, hydrogen is packed into glass filaments which, once out of the lab, will be only slightly thicker than a human hair. These 370 glass capillaries are bundled into a glass tube called a capillary array, about the width of a drinking straw. The scientists say 11.000 such arrays will fuel a car for 400 kilometers, take less than half the space and weight of tanks currently installed in the few hydrogen cars now available.

    The scientists make no attempt to improve the standard fuel cell, which is not much different todayfrom when it was invented more than 150 years ago. A fuel cell makes electricity from chemical reactionsinvolving hydrogen and oxygen, producing only water vapor as a byproduct. The fuel cell can be comparedwith a standard car’s engine, while the capillary arrays would be comparable to the gasoline tank.

    While its backers call the technology a breakthrough, it is unlikely to gain traction without a large injection of capital to scale up development. It also would need a distribution system and the support of major car companies, which have poured billions of dollars into their own closely guarded research programs. Like electric cars, the driving force behind hydrogen research is the need to break away from oiland rein in emissions of greenhouse gases blamed for climate change, especially carbon dioxide fromindustry and transport. Transportation adds about 13 percent of manmade carbon to the atmosphere. Hydrogen boasts zero emissions. It can be produced from water through electrolysis, or harvested as the waste product of nuclear reactors and chemical plants. Within few years, perhaps a decade, hydrogen fuel will shift the world’s energy balance away from oil. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    180. The word it in line 7 refers to ….

    Your score is

  • Try Out Bahasa Inggris 11 SNBT 2025

    5

    Try Out Bahasa Inggris 11 SNBT 2025

    Anda hanya punya waktu 20 menit untuk mengerjakan 20 soal. Kerjakan dengan bijak dan jujur. Tes ini bagian dari evaluasi Anda menghadapi SNBT 2025.

    The number of attempts remaining is 2

    Isi dulu data diri yaah

    1 / 20

    Reading 1 for questions 161 – 166
    Many historical linguist are able to trace modern complex languages back to earlier languages, but in order to answer the question of how complex languages are actually formed, the researcher needs to observe how languages are started from scratch. To find out how grammar is created, someone needs to be present at the time of a language’s creation, documenting its emergence. However, this is possible.

    Some of the most recent languages evolved due to the Atlantic slave trade. At that time, slaves from a number of different ethnicities were forced to work together under colonizer’s rule. Since they had no opportunity to learn each other’s languages, they develop a make-shift language called pidgin. Pidgins are string of words copied from the language of the landowner. They have little in the way of grammar, and in many cases it is difficult for a listener to deduce when an event happened, and who did what to whom. Speakers need to use circumlocution in order to make their meaning understood. Interestingly, however, all it takes for a pidgin to become a complex language is for a group of children to be exposed to it when they learn their mother tongue. Slave children did not simply copy the strings of word uttered by their elders, they adapted their words to create a new, expressive language. Complex grammar systems which emerge from pidgins are termed creoles, and they are invented by children.

    Some linguist believe that many most established languages were creoles at first. The English past tense –ed ending may have evolved from the verb ‘do’. ‘It ended’ may once have been ‘It end-did’. Thus, it would appear that even the most widespread languages were partly created by children. Children appear to have innate grammatical mechanism in their brains, which emerges when they are first trying to make sense of the world near them. Their minds can serve to create logical, complex structures, even when there is no grammar present for them to copy.
    161. The word deduce is closest meaning to ….

    2 / 20

    Reading 1 for questions 161 – 166
    Many historical linguist are able to trace modern complex languages back to earlier languages, but in order to answer the question of how complex languages are actually formed, the researcher needs to observe how languages are started from scratch. To find out how grammar is created, someone needs to be present at the time of a language’s creation, documenting its emergence. However, this is possible.

    Some of the most recent languages evolved due to the Atlantic slave trade. At that time, slaves from a number of different ethnicities were forced to work together under colonizer’s rule. Since they had no opportunity to learn each other’s languages, they develop a make-shift language called pidgin. Pidgins are string of words copied from the language of the landowner. They have little in the way of grammar, and in many cases it is difficult for a listener to deduce when an event happened, and who did what to whom. Speakers need to use circumlocution in order to make their meaning understood. Interestingly, however, all it takes for a pidgin to become a complex language is for a group of children to be exposed to it when they learn their mother tongue. Slave children did not simply copy the strings of word uttered by their elders, they adapted their words to create a new, expressive language. Complex grammar systems which emerge from pidgins are termed creoles, and they are invented by children.

    Some linguist believe that many most established languages were creoles at first. The English past tense –ed ending may have evolved from the verb ‘do’. ‘It ended’ may once have been ‘It end-did’. Thus, it would appear that even the most widespread languages were partly created by children. Children appear to have innate grammatical mechanism in their brains, which emerges when they are first trying to make sense of the world near them. Their minds can serve to create logical, complex structures, even when there is no grammar present for them to copy.
    162. In order to study the grammar creation of a
    language, the linguists have to ….

    3 / 20

    Reading 1 for questions 161 – 166
    Many historical linguist are able to trace modern complex languages back to earlier languages, but in order to answer the question of how complex languages are actually formed, the researcher needs to observe how languages are started from scratch. To find out how grammar is created, someone needs to be present at the time of a language’s creation, documenting its emergence. However, this is possible.

    Some of the most recent languages evolved due to the Atlantic slave trade. At that time, slaves from a number of different ethnicities were forced to work together under colonizer’s rule. Since they had no opportunity to learn each other’s languages, they develop a make-shift language called pidgin. Pidgins are string of words copied from the language of the landowner. They have little in the way of grammar, and in many cases it is difficult for a listener to deduce when an event happened, and who did what to whom. Speakers need to use circumlocution in order to make their meaning understood. Interestingly, however, all it takes for a pidgin to become a complex language is for a group of children to be exposed to it when they learn their mother tongue. Slave children did not simply copy the strings of word uttered by their elders, they adapted their words to create a new, expressive language. Complex grammar systems which emerge from pidgins are termed creoles, and they are invented by children.

    Some linguist believe that many most established languages were creoles at first. The English past tense –ed ending may have evolved from the verb ‘do’. ‘It ended’ may once have been ‘It end-did’. Thus, it would appear that even the most widespread languages were partly created by children. Children appear to have innate grammatical mechanism in their brains, which emerges when they are first trying to make sense of the world near them. Their minds can serve to create logical, complex structures, even when there is no grammar present for them to copy.
    163. How do the slave children improve a pidgin
    in order to become a complex language?

    4 / 20

    Reading 1 for questions 161 – 166
    Many historical linguist are able to trace modern complex languages back to earlier languages, but in order to answer the question of how complex languages are actually formed, the researcher needs to observe how languages are started from scratch. To find out how grammar is created, someone needs to be present at the time of a language’s creation, documenting its emergence. However, this is possible.

    Some of the most recent languages evolved due to the Atlantic slave trade. At that time, slaves from a number of different ethnicities were forced to work together under colonizer’s rule. Since they had no opportunity to learn each other’s languages, they develop a make-shift language called pidgin. Pidgins are string of words copied from the language of the landowner. They have little in the way of grammar, and in many cases it is difficult for a listener to deduce when an event happened, and who did what to whom. Speakers need to use circumlocution in order to make their meaning understood. Interestingly, however, all it takes for a pidgin to become a complex language is for a group of children to be exposed to it when they learn their mother tongue. Slave children did not simply copy the strings of word uttered by their elders, they adapted their words to create a new, expressive language. Complex grammar systems which emerge from pidgins are termed creoles, and they are invented by children.

    Some linguist believe that many most established languages were creoles at first. The English past tense –ed ending may have evolved from the verb ‘do’. ‘It ended’ may once have been ‘It end-did’. Thus, it would appear that even the most widespread languages were partly created by children. Children appear to have innate grammatical mechanism in their brains, which emerges when they are first trying to make sense of the world near them. Their minds can serve to create logical, complex structures, even when there is no grammar present for them to copy.
    164. Paragraph 2 in the passage discusses about…

    5 / 20

    Reading 1 for questions 161 – 166
    Many historical linguist are able to trace modern complex languages back to earlier languages, but in order to answer the question of how complex languages are actually formed, the researcher needs to observe how languages are started from scratch. To find out how grammar is created, someone needs to be present at the time of a language’s creation, documenting its emergence. However, this is possible.

    Some of the most recent languages evolved due to the Atlantic slave trade. At that time, slaves from a number of different ethnicities were forced to work together under colonizer’s rule. Since they had no opportunity to learn each other’s languages, they develop a make-shift language called pidgin. Pidgins are string of words copied from the language of the landowner. They have little in the way of grammar, and in many cases it is difficult for a listener to deduce when an event happened, and who did what to whom. Speakers need to use circumlocution in order to make their meaning understood. Interestingly, however, all it takes for a pidgin to become a complex language is for a group of children to be exposed to it when they learn their mother tongue. Slave children did not simply copy the strings of word uttered by their elders, they adapted their words to create a new, expressive language. Complex grammar systems which emerge from pidgins are termed creoles, and they are invented by children.

    Some linguist believe that many most established languages were creoles at first. The English past tense –ed ending may have evolved from the verb ‘do’. ‘It ended’ may once have been ‘It end-did’. Thus, it would appear that even the most widespread languages were partly created by children. Children appear to have innate grammatical mechanism in their brains, which emerges when they are first trying to make sense of the world near them. Their minds can serve to create logical, complex structures, even when there is no grammar present for them to copy.
    165. The word which refers to ….

    6 / 20

    Reading 1 for questions 161 – 166
    Many historical linguist are able to trace modern complex languages back to earlier languages, but in order to answer the question of how complex languages are actually formed, the researcher needs to observe how languages are started from scratch. To find out how grammar is created, someone needs to be present at the time of a language’s creation, documenting its emergence. However, this is possible.

    Some of the most recent languages evolved due to the Atlantic slave trade. At that time, slaves from a number of different ethnicities were forced to work together under colonizer’s rule. Since they had no opportunity to learn each other’s languages, they develop a make-shift language called pidgin. Pidgins are string of words copied from the language of the landowner. They have little in the way of grammar, and in many cases it is difficult for a listener to deduce when an event happened, and who did what to whom. Speakers need to use circumlocution in order to make their meaning understood. Interestingly, however, all it takes for a pidgin to become a complex language is for a group of children to be exposed to it when they learn their mother tongue. Slave children did not simply copy the strings of word uttered by their elders, they adapted their words to create a new, expressive language. Complex grammar systems which emerge from pidgins are termed creoles, and they are invented by children.

    Some linguist believe that many most established languages were creoles at first. The English past tense –ed ending may have evolved from the verb ‘do’. ‘It ended’ may once have been ‘It end-did’. Thus, it would appear that even the most widespread languages were partly created by children. Children appear to have innate grammatical mechanism in their brains, which emerges when they are first trying to make sense of the world near them. Their minds can serve to create logical, complex structures, even when there is no grammar present for them to copy.
    166. It is stated in the passage creole is ….

    7 / 20

    Reading 2 for questions 167 – 173
    Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs that is caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites. It is characterized primarily by inflammation of the alveoli in the lungs or by alveoli that are filled with fluid (alveoli are microscopic sacs in the lungs that absorb oxygen). At times a very serious condition, pneumonia can make a person very sick or even cause death. Although the disease can occur in young and healthy people, it is most dangerous for older adults, babies, and people with other diseases or impaired immune systems.

    In the United States, more than 3 million people develop pneumonia each year, and about 17% of these receive treatment in a hospital. Most people with pneumonia recover, but about 5% will succumb to the condition.

    Pneumonia treatments depend on the type of pneumonia and the severity of symptoms. Bacterial pneumonias are usually treated with antibiotics, whereas viral pneumonias are treated with rest and plenty of fluids. Fungal pneumonias are usually treated with antifungal medications. Over-the-counter medications are also commonly prescribed to better manage pneumonias symptoms. These include treatments for reducing fever, reducing aches and pains, and suppressing coughs. In addition, it is important to get plenty of rest and sleep and drink lots of fluids.

    There are several ways to prevent pneumonia. There are two vaccines that are available to prevent pneumococcal disease (the bacterial infection that is the most common cause of pneumonia): pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (Prevnar) and pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (Pneumonax). Prevnar is generally administered as part of the normal infant immunization procedure and is recommended for children less than 2 years of age or between two and four years with certain medical conditions. Pneumonax is provided for adults who are at increased risk of developing pneumococcal pneumonia, such as the elderly, diabetics, those with chronic heart, lung, or kidney disease, alcoholics, smokers, and those without a spleen. The pneumonia vaccine may not completely prevent older adults from getting pneumonia, but it can reduce the severity of a future pneumonia.
    167. What is NOT mentioned in the passage as
    the people who are at increased risk of
    developing pneumonia?

    8 / 20

    Reading 2 for questions 167 – 173
    Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs that is caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites. It is characterized primarily by inflammation of the alveoli in the lungs or by alveoli that are filled with fluid (alveoli are microscopic sacs in the lungs that absorb oxygen). At times a very serious condition, pneumonia can make a person very sick or even cause death. Although the disease can occur in young and healthy people, it is most dangerous for older adults, babies, and people with other diseases or impaired immune systems.

    In the United States, more than 3 million people develop pneumonia each year, and about 17% of these receive treatment in a hospital. Most people with pneumonia recover, but about 5% will succumb to the condition.

    Pneumonia treatments depend on the type of pneumonia and the severity of symptoms. Bacterial pneumonias are usually treated with antibiotics, whereas viral pneumonias are treated with rest and plenty of fluids. Fungal pneumonias are usually treated with antifungal medications. Over-the-counter medications are also commonly prescribed to better manage pneumonias symptoms. These include treatments for reducing fever, reducing aches and pains, and suppressing coughs. In addition, it is important to get plenty of rest and sleep and drink lots of fluids.

    There are several ways to prevent pneumonia. There are two vaccines that are available to prevent pneumococcal disease (the bacterial infection that is the most common cause of pneumonia): pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (Prevnar) and pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (Pneumonax). Prevnar is generally administered as part of the normal infant immunization procedure and is recommended for children less than 2 years of age or between two and four years with certain medical conditions. Pneumonax is provided for adults who are at increased risk of developing pneumococcal pneumonia, such as the elderly, diabetics, those with chronic heart, lung, or kidney disease, alcoholics, smokers, and those without a spleen. The pneumonia vaccine may not completely prevent older adults from getting pneumonia, but it can reduce the severity of a future pneumonia.
    168. Where in the paragraph which tells about
    the explanation of pneumococcal disease?

    9 / 20

    Reading 2 for questions 167 – 173
    Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs that is caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites. It is characterized primarily by inflammation of the alveoli in the lungs or by alveoli that are filled with fluid (alveoli are microscopic sacs in the lungs that absorb oxygen). At times a very serious condition, pneumonia can make a person very sick or even cause death. Although the disease can occur in young and healthy people, it is most dangerous for older adults, babies, and people with other diseases or impaired immune systems.

    In the United States, more than 3 million people develop pneumonia each year, and about 17% of these receive treatment in a hospital. Most people with pneumonia recover, but about 5% will succumb to the condition.

    Pneumonia treatments depend on the type of pneumonia and the severity of symptoms. Bacterial pneumonias are usually treated with antibiotics, whereas viral pneumonias are treated with rest and plenty of fluids. Fungal pneumonias are usually treated with antifungal medications. Over-the-counter medications are also commonly prescribed to better manage pneumonias symptoms. These include treatments for reducing fever, reducing aches and pains, and suppressing coughs. In addition, it is important to get plenty of rest and sleep and drink lots of fluids.

    There are several ways to prevent pneumonia. There are two vaccines that are available to prevent pneumococcal disease (the bacterial infection that is the most common cause of pneumonia): pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (Prevnar) and pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (Pneumonax). Prevnar is generally administered as part of the normal infant immunization procedure and is recommended for children less than 2 years of age or between two and four years with certain medical conditions. Pneumonax is provided for adults who are at increased risk of developing pneumococcal pneumonia, such as the elderly, diabetics, those with chronic heart, lung, or kidney disease, alcoholics, smokers, and those without a spleen. The pneumonia vaccine may not completely prevent older adults from getting pneumonia, but it can reduce the severity of a future pneumonia.
    169. What does the pronoun these to?

    10 / 20

    Reading 2 for questions 167 – 173
    Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs that is caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites. It is characterized primarily by inflammation of the alveoli in the lungs or by alveoli that are filled with fluid (alveoli are microscopic sacs in the lungs that absorb oxygen). At times a very serious condition, pneumonia can make a person very sick or even cause death. Although the disease can occur in young and healthy people, it is most dangerous for older adults, babies, and people with other diseases or impaired immune systems.

    In the United States, more than 3 million people develop pneumonia each year, and about 17% of these receive treatment in a hospital. Most people with pneumonia recover, but about 5% will succumb to the condition.

    Pneumonia treatments depend on the type of pneumonia and the severity of symptoms. Bacterial pneumonias are usually treated with antibiotics, whereas viral pneumonias are treated with rest and plenty of fluids. Fungal pneumonias are usually treated with antifungal medications. Over-the-counter medications are also commonly prescribed to better manage pneumonias symptoms. These include treatments for reducing fever, reducing aches and pains, and suppressing coughs. In addition, it is important to get plenty of rest and sleep and drink lots of fluids.

    There are several ways to prevent pneumonia. There are two vaccines that are available to prevent pneumococcal disease (the bacterial infection that is the most common cause of pneumonia): pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (Prevnar) and pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (Pneumonax). Prevnar is generally administered as part of the normal infant immunization procedure and is recommended for children less than 2 years of age or between two and four years with certain medical conditions. Pneumonax is provided for adults who are at increased risk of developing pneumococcal pneumonia, such as the elderly, diabetics, those with chronic heart, lung, or kidney disease, alcoholics, smokers, and those without a spleen. The pneumonia vaccine may not completely prevent older adults from getting pneumonia, but it can reduce the severity of a future pneumonia.
    170. According to the passage above, how many
    people in the United States receive
    treatment for their pneumonia disease?

    11 / 20

    Reading 2 for questions 167 – 173
    Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs that is caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites. It is characterized primarily by inflammation of the alveoli in the lungs or by alveoli that are filled with fluid (alveoli are microscopic sacs in the lungs that absorb oxygen). At times a very serious condition, pneumonia can make a person very sick or even cause death. Although the disease can occur in young and healthy people, it is most dangerous for older adults, babies, and people with other diseases or impaired immune systems.

    In the United States, more than 3 million people develop pneumonia each year, and about 17% of these receive treatment in a hospital. Most people with pneumonia recover, but about 5% will succumb to the condition.

    Pneumonia treatments depend on the type of pneumonia and the severity of symptoms. Bacterial pneumonias are usually treated with antibiotics, whereas viral pneumonias are treated with rest and plenty of fluids. Fungal pneumonias are usually treated with antifungal medications. Over-the-counter medications are also commonly prescribed to better manage pneumonias symptoms. These include treatments for reducing fever, reducing aches and pains, and suppressing coughs. In addition, it is important to get plenty of rest and sleep and drink lots of fluids.

    There are several ways to prevent pneumonia. There are two vaccines that are available to prevent pneumococcal disease (the bacterial infection that is the most common cause of pneumonia): pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (Prevnar) and pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (Pneumonax). Prevnar is generally administered as part of the normal infant immunization procedure and is recommended for children less than 2 years of age or between two and four years with certain medical conditions. Pneumonax is provided for adults who are at increased risk of developing pneumococcal pneumonia, such as the elderly, diabetics, those with chronic heart, lung, or kidney disease, alcoholics, smokers, and those without a spleen. The pneumonia vaccine may not completely prevent older adults from getting pneumonia, but it can reduce the severity of a future pneumonia.
    171. What is the main idea of the passage
    above?

    12 / 20

    Reading 2 for questions 167 – 173
    Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs that is caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites. It is characterized primarily by inflammation of the alveoli in the lungs or by alveoli that are filled with fluid (alveoli are microscopic sacs in the lungs that absorb oxygen). At times a very serious condition, pneumonia can make a person very sick or even cause death. Although the disease can occur in young and healthy people, it is most dangerous for older adults, babies, and people with other diseases or impaired immune systems.

    In the United States, more than 3 million people develop pneumonia each year, and about 17% of these receive treatment in a hospital. Most people with pneumonia recover, but about 5% will succumb to the condition.

    Pneumonia treatments depend on the type of pneumonia and the severity of symptoms. Bacterial pneumonias are usually treated with antibiotics, whereas viral pneumonias are treated with rest and plenty of fluids. Fungal pneumonias are usually treated with antifungal medications. Over-the-counter medications are also commonly prescribed to better manage pneumonias symptoms. These include treatments for reducing fever, reducing aches and pains, and suppressing coughs. In addition, it is important to get plenty of rest and sleep and drink lots of fluids.

    There are several ways to prevent pneumonia. There are two vaccines that are available to prevent pneumococcal disease (the bacterial infection that is the most common cause of pneumonia): pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (Prevnar) and pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (Pneumonax). Prevnar is generally administered as part of the normal infant immunization procedure and is recommended for children less than 2 years of age or between two and four years with certain medical conditions. Pneumonax is provided for adults who are at increased risk of developing pneumococcal pneumonia, such as the elderly, diabetics, those with chronic heart, lung, or kidney disease, alcoholics, smokers, and those without a spleen. The pneumonia vaccine may not completely prevent older adults from getting pneumonia, but it can reduce the severity of a future pneumonia.
    172. What would the paragraph following this
    passage likely discuss?

    13 / 20

    Reading 2 for questions 167 – 173
    Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs that is caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites. It is characterized primarily by inflammation of the alveoli in the lungs or by alveoli that are filled with fluid (alveoli are microscopic sacs in the lungs that absorb oxygen). At times a very serious condition, pneumonia can make a person very sick or even cause death. Although the disease can occur in young and healthy people, it is most dangerous for older adults, babies, and people with other diseases or impaired immune systems.

    In the United States, more than 3 million people develop pneumonia each year, and about 17% of these receive treatment in a hospital. Most people with pneumonia recover, but about 5% will succumb to the condition.

    Pneumonia treatments depend on the type of pneumonia and the severity of symptoms. Bacterial pneumonias are usually treated with antibiotics, whereas viral pneumonias are treated with rest and plenty of fluids. Fungal pneumonias are usually treated with antifungal medications. Over-the-counter medications are also commonly prescribed to better manage pneumonias symptoms. These include treatments for reducing fever, reducing aches and pains, and suppressing coughs. In addition, it is important to get plenty of rest and sleep and drink lots of fluids.

    There are several ways to prevent pneumonia. There are two vaccines that are available to prevent pneumococcal disease (the bacterial infection that is the most common cause of pneumonia): pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (Prevnar) and pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (Pneumonax). Prevnar is generally administered as part of the normal infant immunization procedure and is recommended for children less than 2 years of age or between two and four years with certain medical conditions. Pneumonax is provided for adults who are at increased risk of developing pneumococcal pneumonia, such as the elderly, diabetics, those with chronic heart, lung, or kidney disease, alcoholics, smokers, and those without a spleen. The pneumonia vaccine may not completely prevent older adults from getting pneumonia, but it can reduce the severity of a future pneumonia.
    173. The word succumb can best be replaced ….

    14 / 20

    Reading 3 for questions 174 – 180
    To many, it may seem that the lobster’s most natural habitat is on large, oval plate between a cup of drawn butter and a lemon wedge. In fact, only a few of the hundreds of types of lobster are caught commercially. But those few species are some of the most heavily harvested creatures in the sea, and generate a multi-billion-dollar industry, with more than 200,000 tons (181,436 metric tons) of annual global catch.

    The lobsters that most people know from their plates are the American and European clawed lobsters Homerus americanus and Homarus gammarus. These are cold water that live on either sides of the northern Atlantic Ocean. There are also tropical lobsters that are widely consumed, but these are generally clawless varieties called spiny and slipper lobsters.

    Lobsters are ten-legged crustaceans closely related to shrimp and crabs. These benthic, or bottomdwelling, creatures are found in all of the world’s oceans, as well as brackish environments and even freshwater. They have poor eyesight but highly developed senses of taste and smell. They feed primarily on fish and mollusks, but will consume algae and other plant life and even other lobsters.

    Female lobsters carry their eggs under their abdomens for up to a year before releasing them as the larvae into the water. The larvae go through several stages in the water column before setting on the bottom, where they spend the rest of their lives. They generally prefer to live in self-dug burrows, in rocky crevices, or hidden among sea grasses. Lobsters must shed their shells in order to grow, and some species can live to be 50 years old or more, growing continually throughout their lives.

    Lobsters have not always been considered chic eats. In 17th- and 18th-century America, they were so abundant in the northeast that they were often used as fertilizer. Laws were even passed forbidding people to feed servants lobster more than twice a week. However, improvements in U.S. transportation infrastructure in the 19th and 20th century brought fresh lobster to distant urban areas, and its reputation as a delicacy grew.

    Populations of commercially important lobster species are thought to be declining, and overfishing, particularly of clawed lobsters in Europe, is taking a toll. Additionally, pollution is causing shell rot and other illnesses in normally disease-resistant species. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    174. What happened to lobsters in America during 17th and 18th-century?

    15 / 20

    Reading 3 for questions 174 – 180
    To many, it may seem that the lobster’s most natural habitat is on large, oval plate between a cup of drawn butter and a lemon wedge. In fact, only a few of the hundreds of types of lobster are caught commercially. But those few species are some of the most heavily harvested creatures in the sea, and generate a multi-billion-dollar industry, with more than 200,000 tons (181,436 metric tons) of annual global catch.

    The lobsters that most people know from their plates are the American and European clawed lobsters Homerus americanus and Homarus gammarus. These are cold water that live on either sides of the northern Atlantic Ocean. There are also tropical lobsters that are widely consumed, but these are generally clawless varieties called spiny and slipper lobsters.

    Lobsters are ten-legged crustaceans closely related to shrimp and crabs. These benthic, or bottomdwelling, creatures are found in all of the world’s oceans, as well as brackish environments and even freshwater. They have poor eyesight but highly developed senses of taste and smell. They feed primarily on fish and mollusks, but will consume algae and other plant life and even other lobsters.

    Female lobsters carry their eggs under their abdomens for up to a year before releasing them as the larvae into the water. The larvae go through several stages in the water column before setting on the bottom, where they spend the rest of their lives. They generally prefer to live in self-dug burrows, in rocky crevices, or hidden among sea grasses. Lobsters must shed their shells in order to grow, and some species can live to be 50 years old or more, growing continually throughout their lives.

    Lobsters have not always been considered chic eats. In 17th- and 18th-century America, they were so abundant in the northeast that they were often used as fertilizer. Laws were even passed forbidding people to feed servants lobster more than twice a week. However, improvements in U.S. transportation infrastructure in the 19th and 20th century brought fresh lobster to distant urban areas, and its reputation as a delicacy grew.

    Populations of commercially important lobster species are thought to be declining, and overfishing, particularly of clawed lobsters in Europe, is taking a toll. Additionally, pollution is causing shell rot and other illnesses in normally disease-resistant species. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    175. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the
    passage?

    16 / 20

    Reading 3 for questions 174 – 180
    To many, it may seem that the lobster’s most natural habitat is on large, oval plate between a cup of drawn butter and a lemon wedge. In fact, only a few of the hundreds of types of lobster are caught commercially. But those few species are some of the most heavily harvested creatures in the sea, and generate a multi-billion-dollar industry, with more than 200,000 tons (181,436 metric tons) of annual global catch.

    The lobsters that most people know from their plates are the American and European clawed lobsters Homerus americanus and Homarus gammarus. These are cold water that live on either sides of the northern Atlantic Ocean. There are also tropical lobsters that are widely consumed, but these are generally clawless varieties called spiny and slipper lobsters.

    Lobsters are ten-legged crustaceans closely related to shrimp and crabs. These benthic, or bottomdwelling, creatures are found in all of the world’s oceans, as well as brackish environments and even freshwater. They have poor eyesight but highly developed senses of taste and smell. They feed primarily on fish and mollusks, but will consume algae and other plant life and even other lobsters.

    Female lobsters carry their eggs under their abdomens for up to a year before releasing them as the larvae into the water. The larvae go through several stages in the water column before setting on the bottom, where they spend the rest of their lives. They generally prefer to live in self-dug burrows, in rocky crevices, or hidden among sea grasses. Lobsters must shed their shells in order to grow, and some species can live to be 50 years old or more, growing continually throughout their lives.

    Lobsters have not always been considered chic eats. In 17th- and 18th-century America, they were so abundant in the northeast that they were often used as fertilizer. Laws were even passed forbidding people to feed servants lobster more than twice a week. However, improvements in U.S. transportation infrastructure in the 19th and 20th century brought fresh lobster to distant urban areas, and its reputation as a delicacy grew.

    Populations of commercially important lobster species are thought to be declining, and overfishing, particularly of clawed lobsters in Europe, is taking a toll. Additionally, pollution is causing shell rot and other illnesses in normally disease-resistant species. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    176. What is NOT mentioned in the passage
    about lobsters?

    17 / 20

    Reading 3 for questions 174 – 180
    To many, it may seem that the lobster’s most natural habitat is on large, oval plate between a cup of drawn butter and a lemon wedge. In fact, only a few of the hundreds of types of lobster are caught commercially. But those few species are some of the most heavily harvested creatures in the sea, and generate a multi-billion-dollar industry, with more than 200,000 tons (181,436 metric tons) of annual global catch.

    The lobsters that most people know from their plates are the American and European clawed lobsters Homerus americanus and Homarus gammarus. These are cold water that live on either sides of the northern Atlantic Ocean. There are also tropical lobsters that are widely consumed, but these are generally clawless varieties called spiny and slipper lobsters.

    Lobsters are ten-legged crustaceans closely related to shrimp and crabs. These benthic, or bottomdwelling, creatures are found in all of the world’s oceans, as well as brackish environments and even freshwater. They have poor eyesight but highly developed senses of taste and smell. They feed primarily on fish and mollusks, but will consume algae and other plant life and even other lobsters.

    Female lobsters carry their eggs under their abdomens for up to a year before releasing them as the larvae into the water. The larvae go through several stages in the water column before setting on the bottom, where they spend the rest of their lives. They generally prefer to live in self-dug burrows, in rocky crevices, or hidden among sea grasses. Lobsters must shed their shells in order to grow, and some species can live to be 50 years old or more, growing continually throughout their lives.

    Lobsters have not always been considered chic eats. In 17th- and 18th-century America, they were so abundant in the northeast that they were often used as fertilizer. Laws were even passed forbidding people to feed servants lobster more than twice a week. However, improvements in U.S. transportation infrastructure in the 19th and 20th century brought fresh lobster to distant urban areas, and its reputation as a delicacy grew.

    Populations of commercially important lobster species are thought to be declining, and overfishing, particularly of clawed lobsters in Europe, is taking a toll. Additionally, pollution is causing shell rot and other illnesses in normally disease-resistant species. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    177. What happened to the lobster larvae after
    they are released into the water?

    18 / 20

    Reading 3 for questions 174 – 180
    To many, it may seem that the lobster’s most natural habitat is on large, oval plate between a cup of drawn butter and a lemon wedge. In fact, only a few of the hundreds of types of lobster are caught commercially. But those few species are some of the most heavily harvested creatures in the sea, and generate a multi-billion-dollar industry, with more than 200,000 tons (181,436 metric tons) of annual global catch.

    The lobsters that most people know from their plates are the American and European clawed lobsters Homerus americanus and Homarus gammarus. These are cold water that live on either sides of the northern Atlantic Ocean. There are also tropical lobsters that are widely consumed, but these are generally clawless varieties called spiny and slipper lobsters.

    Lobsters are ten-legged crustaceans closely related to shrimp and crabs. These benthic, or bottomdwelling, creatures are found in all of the world’s oceans, as well as brackish environments and even freshwater. They have poor eyesight but highly developed senses of taste and smell. They feed primarily on fish and mollusks, but will consume algae and other plant life and even other lobsters.

    Female lobsters carry their eggs under their abdomens for up to a year before releasing them as the larvae into the water. The larvae go through several stages in the water column before setting on the bottom, where they spend the rest of their lives. They generally prefer to live in self-dug burrows, in rocky crevices, or hidden among sea grasses. Lobsters must shed their shells in order to grow, and some species can live to be 50 years old or more, growing continually throughout their lives.

    Lobsters have not always been considered chic eats. In 17th- and 18th-century America, they were so abundant in the northeast that they were often used as fertilizer. Laws were even passed forbidding people to feed servants lobster more than twice a week. However, improvements in U.S. transportation infrastructure in the 19th and 20th century brought fresh lobster to distant urban areas, and its reputation as a delicacy grew.

    Populations of commercially important lobster species are thought to be declining, and overfishing, particularly of clawed lobsters in Europe, is taking a toll. Additionally, pollution is causing shell rot and other illnesses in normally disease-resistant species. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    178. What does the pronoun them refer to?

    19 / 20

    Reading 3 for questions 174 – 180
    To many, it may seem that the lobster’s most natural habitat is on large, oval plate between a cup of drawn butter and a lemon wedge. In fact, only a few of the hundreds of types of lobster are caught commercially. But those few species are some of the most heavily harvested creatures in the sea, and generate a multi-billion-dollar industry, with more than 200,000 tons (181,436 metric tons) of annual global catch.

    The lobsters that most people know from their plates are the American and European clawed lobsters Homerus americanus and Homarus gammarus. These are cold water that live on either sides of the northern Atlantic Ocean. There are also tropical lobsters that are widely consumed, but these are generally clawless varieties called spiny and slipper lobsters.

    Lobsters are ten-legged crustaceans closely related to shrimp and crabs. These benthic, or bottomdwelling, creatures are found in all of the world’s oceans, as well as brackish environments and even freshwater. They have poor eyesight but highly developed senses of taste and smell. They feed primarily on fish and mollusks, but will consume algae and other plant life and even other lobsters.

    Female lobsters carry their eggs under their abdomens for up to a year before releasing them as the larvae into the water. The larvae go through several stages in the water column before setting on the bottom, where they spend the rest of their lives. They generally prefer to live in self-dug burrows, in rocky crevices, or hidden among sea grasses. Lobsters must shed their shells in order to grow, and some species can live to be 50 years old or more, growing continually throughout their lives.

    Lobsters have not always been considered chic eats. In 17th- and 18th-century America, they were so abundant in the northeast that they were often used as fertilizer. Laws were even passed forbidding people to feed servants lobster more than twice a week. However, improvements in U.S. transportation infrastructure in the 19th and 20th century brought fresh lobster to distant urban areas, and its reputation as a delicacy grew.

    Populations of commercially important lobster species are thought to be declining, and overfishing, particularly of clawed lobsters in Europe, is taking a toll. Additionally, pollution is causing shell rot and other illnesses in normally disease-resistant species. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    179. What can be inferred about American and
    European clawed lobsters?

    20 / 20

    Reading 3 for questions 174 – 180
    To many, it may seem that the lobster’s most natural habitat is on large, oval plate between a cup of drawn butter and a lemon wedge. In fact, only a few of the hundreds of types of lobster are caught commercially. But those few species are some of the most heavily harvested creatures in the sea, and generate a multi-billion-dollar industry, with more than 200,000 tons (181,436 metric tons) of annual global catch.

    The lobsters that most people know from their plates are the American and European clawed lobsters Homerus americanus and Homarus gammarus. These are cold water that live on either sides of the northern Atlantic Ocean. There are also tropical lobsters that are widely consumed, but these are generally clawless varieties called spiny and slipper lobsters.

    Lobsters are ten-legged crustaceans closely related to shrimp and crabs. These benthic, or bottomdwelling, creatures are found in all of the world’s oceans, as well as brackish environments and even freshwater. They have poor eyesight but highly developed senses of taste and smell. They feed primarily on fish and mollusks, but will consume algae and other plant life and even other lobsters.

    Female lobsters carry their eggs under their abdomens for up to a year before releasing them as the larvae into the water. The larvae go through several stages in the water column before setting on the bottom, where they spend the rest of their lives. They generally prefer to live in self-dug burrows, in rocky crevices, or hidden among sea grasses. Lobsters must shed their shells in order to grow, and some species can live to be 50 years old or more, growing continually throughout their lives.

    Lobsters have not always been considered chic eats. In 17th- and 18th-century America, they were so abundant in the northeast that they were often used as fertilizer. Laws were even passed forbidding people to feed servants lobster more than twice a week. However, improvements in U.S. transportation infrastructure in the 19th and 20th century brought fresh lobster to distant urban areas, and its reputation as a delicacy grew.

    Populations of commercially important lobster species are thought to be declining, and overfishing, particularly of clawed lobsters in Europe, is taking a toll. Additionally, pollution is causing shell rot and other illnesses in normally disease-resistant species. (Adapted from various sources – PTT BPPK)
    180. The phrase taking a toll is closest in
    meaning with ….

    Your score is

  • Try Out Bahasa Inggris 10 SNBT 2025

    1

    Try Out Bahasa Inggris 10 SNBT 2025

    Anda hanya punya waktu 20 menit untuk mengerjakan 20 soal. Kerjakan dengan bijak dan jujur. Tes ini bagian dari evaluasi Anda menghadapi SNBT 2025

    The number of attempts remaining is 2

    Isi dulu data diri yaah

    1 / 19

    Milllennials are often maligned for their constant technology use and obsession with the social approval signaled by likes shares, and retweets. But organizations need to start recognizing the benefits of such behavior and harnessing it. This generational cohort will, by some estimates, account for nearly 75% of the workforce by 2025. And, according to a recent Delloite survey of 7800 people from 29 countries, only 28% of currently employed Milllennials feel their companies are fully using their skills. How can smart leaders better leverage their talents of these future leaders?

    First, social sharing, euroscientists have shown that any kind of positive personal interaction lights up a part of the brain called the temporoparietal junction, which stimulates the production of oxytocin, “the feelgood hormone”. Milllennials, who gave grown up interacting online, are able to get that same high, more often, through technology, by posting, messaging, forwarding and favouriting multiple times a day. They crave that connection and are therefore natural team players.

    Second, constant, complex data flow. Research tells us that multitasking is impossible, people can only do two things at once if one of those things is routine. Also, those who regularly use multiple forms of media are more prone to distraction tha those who do not. But, according to Nielson Neurofocus, EEG readings suggest that younger brains have higher multi-sensory processing capacity than older ones and are most stimulated – that it is more engaged with and more likely to pay attention to and remember – dynamic messages. Milllennials probably aren’t more effective multitaskers, in the strict sense of the world, but, in their current stage of brain development, they seem better able to tolerate and integrate multiple streams of information.

    Angela Ahrendts, the former CEO of Burberry, recognized that she could turn these two hallmarks of Millennials behavior into an asset for the fashion brand. In 2006, she hired a large number of “digital natives”, as she called them, to do what they do best, socialize through technology. As she explains, they created an expansive digital platform, which transformed the company’s image and dramatically accelerated its growth. One highlight was “Tweet Walk”, which turned Burberry’s traditional runway show into a live web broadcast.

    While Baby Boomers might see phones, tablets, and other devices as distractions, Milllennials use them to collaborate and innovate in real time. While Gen-Xers may view aggressive social sharing as an unhealthy mix of the personal and professional, Milllennials see it as an away to gather input and learn from others. Milllennials understand, embrace and are evolving with our exponentially expanding digital world. Instead of judging their behavior, we need to better leverage it. Adapted from http://hbr.org/
    161. What is the main idea of the passage?

    2 / 19

    Milllennials are often maligned for their constant technology use and obsession with the social approval signaled by likes shares, and retweets. But organizations need to start recognizing the benefits of such behavior and harnessing it. This generational cohort will, by some estimates, account for nearly 75% of the workforce by 2025. And, according to a recent Delloite survey of 7800 people from 29 countries, only 28% of currently employed Milllennials feel their companies are fully using their skills. How can smart leaders better leverage their talents of these future leaders?

    First, social sharing, euroscientists have shown that any kind of positive personal interaction lights up a part of the brain called the temporoparietal junction, which stimulates the production of oxytocin, “the feelgood hormone”. Milllennials, who gave grown up interacting online, are able to get that same high, more often, through technology, by posting, messaging, forwarding and favouriting multiple times a day. They crave that connection and are therefore natural team players.

    Second, constant, complex data flow. Research tells us that multitasking is impossible, people can only do two things at once if one of those things is routine. Also, those who regularly use multiple forms of media are more prone to distraction tha those who do not. But, according to Nielson Neurofocus, EEG readings suggest that younger brains have higher multi-sensory processing capacity than older ones and are most stimulated – that it is more engaged with and more likely to pay attention to and remember – dynamic messages. Milllennials probably aren’t more effective multitaskers, in the strict sense of the world, but, in their current stage of brain development, they seem better able to tolerate and integrate multiple streams of information.

    Angela Ahrendts, the former CEO of Burberry, recognized that she could turn these two hallmarks of Millennials behavior into an asset for the fashion brand. In 2006, she hired a large number of “digital natives”, as she called them, to do what they do best, socialize through technology. As she explains, they created an expansive digital platform, which transformed the company’s image and dramatically accelerated its growth. One highlight was “Tweet Walk”, which turned Burberry’s traditional runway show into a live web broadcast.

    While Baby Boomers might see phones, tablets, and other devices as distractions, Milllennials use them to collaborate and innovate in real time. While Gen-Xers may view aggressive social sharing as an unhealthy mix of the personal and professional, Milllennials see it as an away to gather input and learn from others. Milllennials understand, embrace and are evolving with our exponentially expanding digital world. Instead of judging their behavior, we need to better leverage it. Adapted from http://hbr.org/
    162. The word maligned is closest meaning to …

    3 / 19

    Milllennials are often maligned for their constant technology use and obsession with the social approval signaled by likes shares, and retweets. But organizations need to start recognizing the benefits of such behavior and harnessing it. This generational cohort will, by some estimates, account for nearly 75% of the workforce by 2025. And, according to a recent Delloite survey of 7800 people from 29 countries, only 28% of currently employed Milllennials feel their companies are fully using their skills. How can smart leaders better leverage their talents of these future leaders?

    First, social sharing, euroscientists have shown that any kind of positive personal interaction lights up a part of the brain called the temporoparietal junction, which stimulates the production of oxytocin, “the feelgood hormone”. Milllennials, who gave grown up interacting online, are able to get that same high, more often, through technology, by posting, messaging, forwarding and favouriting multiple times a day. They crave that connection and are therefore natural team players.

    Second, constant, complex data flow. Research tells us that multitasking is impossible, people can only do two things at once if one of those things is routine. Also, those who regularly use multiple forms of media are more prone to distraction tha those who do not. But, according to Nielson Neurofocus, EEG readings suggest that younger brains have higher multi-sensory processing capacity than older ones and are most stimulated – that it is more engaged with and more likely to pay attention to and remember – dynamic messages. Milllennials probably aren’t more effective multitaskers, in the strict sense of the world, but, in their current stage of brain development, they seem better able to tolerate and integrate multiple streams of information.

    Angela Ahrendts, the former CEO of Burberry, recognized that she could turn these two hallmarks of Millennials behavior into an asset for the fashion brand. In 2006, she hired a large number of “digital natives”, as she called them, to do what they do best, socialize through technology. As she explains, they created an expansive digital platform, which transformed the company’s image and dramatically accelerated its growth. One highlight was “Tweet Walk”, which turned Burberry’s traditional runway show into a live web broadcast.

    While Baby Boomers might see phones, tablets, and other devices as distractions, Milllennials use them to collaborate and innovate in real time. While Gen-Xers may view aggressive social sharing as an unhealthy mix of the personal and professional, Milllennials see it as an away to gather input and learn from others. Milllennials understand, embrace and are evolving with our exponentially expanding digital world. Instead of judging their behavior, we need to better leverage it. Adapted from http://hbr.org/
    164. Which of the following is NOT the
    characteristics of Millennials?

    4 / 19

    Milllennials are often maligned for their constant technology use and obsession with the social approval signaled by likes shares, and retweets. But organizations need to start recognizing the benefits of such behavior and harnessing it. This generational cohort will, by some estimates, account for nearly 75% of the workforce by 2025. And, according to a recent Delloite survey of 7800 people from 29 countries, only 28% of currently employed Milllennials feel their companies are fully using their skills. How can smart leaders better leverage their talents of these future leaders?

    First, social sharing, euroscientists have shown that any kind of positive personal interaction lights up a part of the brain called the temporoparietal junction, which stimulates the production of oxytocin, “the feelgood hormone”. Milllennials, who gave grown up interacting online, are able to get that same high, more often, through technology, by posting, messaging, forwarding and favouriting multiple times a day. They crave that connection and are therefore natural team players.

    Second, constant, complex data flow. Research tells us that multitasking is impossible, people can only do two things at once if one of those things is routine. Also, those who regularly use multiple forms of media are more prone to distraction tha those who do not. But, according to Nielson Neurofocus, EEG readings suggest that younger brains have higher multi-sensory processing capacity than older ones and are most stimulated – that it is more engaged with and more likely to pay attention to and remember – dynamic messages. Milllennials probably aren’t more effective multitaskers, in the strict sense of the world, but, in their current stage of brain development, they seem better able to tolerate and integrate multiple streams of information.

    Angela Ahrendts, the former CEO of Burberry, recognized that she could turn these two hallmarks of Millennials behavior into an asset for the fashion brand. In 2006, she hired a large number of “digital natives”, as she called them, to do what they do best, socialize through technology. As she explains, they created an expansive digital platform, which transformed the company’s image and dramatically accelerated its growth. One highlight was “Tweet Walk”, which turned Burberry’s traditional runway show into a live web broadcast.

    While Baby Boomers might see phones, tablets, and other devices as distractions, Milllennials use them to collaborate and innovate in real time. While Gen-Xers may view aggressive social sharing as an unhealthy mix of the personal and professional, Milllennials see it as an away to gather input and learn from others. Milllennials understand, embrace and are evolving with our exponentially expanding digital world. Instead of judging their behavior, we need to better leverage it. Adapted from http://hbr.org/
    165. The word these refers to ….

    5 / 19

    Milllennials are often maligned for their constant technology use and obsession with the social approval signaled by likes shares, and retweets. But organizations need to start recognizing the benefits of such behavior and harnessing it. This generational cohort will, by some estimates, account for nearly 75% of the workforce by 2025. And, according to a recent Delloite survey of 7800 people from 29 countries, only 28% of currently employed Milllennials feel their companies are fully using their skills. How can smart leaders better leverage their talents of these future leaders?

    First, social sharing, euroscientists have shown that any kind of positive personal interaction lights up a part of the brain called the temporoparietal junction, which stimulates the production of oxytocin, “the feelgood hormone”. Milllennials, who gave grown up interacting online, are able to get that same high, more often, through technology, by posting, messaging, forwarding and favouriting multiple times a day. They crave that connection and are therefore natural team players.

    Second, constant, complex data flow. Research tells us that multitasking is impossible, people can only do two things at once if one of those things is routine. Also, those who regularly use multiple forms of media are more prone to distraction tha those who do not. But, according to Nielson Neurofocus, EEG readings suggest that younger brains have higher multi-sensory processing capacity than older ones and are most stimulated – that it is more engaged with and more likely to pay attention to and remember – dynamic messages. Milllennials probably aren’t more effective multitaskers, in the strict sense of the world, but, in their current stage of brain development, they seem better able to tolerate and integrate multiple streams of information.

    Angela Ahrendts, the former CEO of Burberry, recognized that she could turn these two hallmarks of Millennials behavior into an asset for the fashion brand. In 2006, she hired a large number of “digital natives”, as she called them, to do what they do best, socialize through technology. As she explains, they created an expansive digital platform, which transformed the company’s image and dramatically accelerated its growth. One highlight was “Tweet Walk”, which turned Burberry’s traditional runway show into a live web broadcast.

    While Baby Boomers might see phones, tablets, and other devices as distractions, Milllennials use them to collaborate and innovate in real time. While Gen-Xers may view aggressive social sharing as an unhealthy mix of the personal and professional, Milllennials see it as an away to gather input and learn from others. Milllennials understand, embrace and are evolving with our exponentially expanding digital world. Instead of judging their behavior, we need to better leverage it. Adapted from http://hbr.org/
    166. The word hallmarks is closest meaning to
    ….

    6 / 19

    Milllennials are often maligned for their constant technology use and obsession with the social approval signaled by likes shares, and retweets. But organizations need to start recognizing the benefits of such behavior and harnessing it. This generational cohort will, by some estimates, account for nearly 75% of the workforce by 2025. And, according to a recent Delloite survey of 7800 people from 29 countries, only 28% of currently employed Milllennials feel their companies are fully using their skills. How can smart leaders better leverage their talents of these future leaders?

    First, social sharing, euroscientists have shown that any kind of positive personal interaction lights up a part of the brain called the temporoparietal junction, which stimulates the production of oxytocin, “the feelgood hormone”. Milllennials, who gave grown up interacting online, are able to get that same high, more often, through technology, by posting, messaging, forwarding and favouriting multiple times a day. They crave that connection and are therefore natural team players.

    Second, constant, complex data flow. Research tells us that multitasking is impossible, people can only do two things at once if one of those things is routine. Also, those who regularly use multiple forms of media are more prone to distraction tha those who do not. But, according to Nielson Neurofocus, EEG readings suggest that younger brains have higher multi-sensory processing capacity than older ones and are most stimulated – that it is more engaged with and more likely to pay attention to and remember – dynamic messages. Milllennials probably aren’t more effective multitaskers, in the strict sense of the world, but, in their current stage of brain development, they seem better able to tolerate and integrate multiple streams of information.

    Angela Ahrendts, the former CEO of Burberry, recognized that she could turn these two hallmarks of Millennials behavior into an asset for the fashion brand. In 2006, she hired a large number of “digital natives”, as she called them, to do what they do best, socialize through technology. As she explains, they created an expansive digital platform, which transformed the company’s image and dramatically accelerated its growth. One highlight was “Tweet Walk”, which turned Burberry’s traditional runway show into a live web broadcast.

    While Baby Boomers might see phones, tablets, and other devices as distractions, Milllennials use them to collaborate and innovate in real time. While Gen-Xers may view aggressive social sharing as an unhealthy mix of the personal and professional, Milllennials see it as an away to gather input and learn from others. Milllennials understand, embrace and are evolving with our exponentially expanding digital world. Instead of judging their behavior, we need to better leverage it. Adapted from http://hbr.org/
    167. It can be inferred from the passage that the
    Millennials …

    7 / 19

    Reading 2 for questions 168 – 174 Its squat body and firmsy-looking pectoral fins may not scream speed-demon, but the opah, or moonfish, is actually quite fast, and can run with the big boys like tuna and swordfish. That’s just one of many surprising revelations coming to light as more of these mysterious fish appear unexpectedly in scientific surveys along the southern California coast. This unexplained surge is enabling researchers to study and photograph the camera-shy creatures.

    While documenting a fishing survey, photographer Ralph Pace caught the roughly 5 kilogram fish on camera off the southern California coast in November 2014. Researchers had accidentally caught the odd animal, and after it was released, Pave dove into the water to take some snapshots before it swam away. He had only a couple of minutes with the opah, but they were memorable. He recalled that it was big, probably bigger than a manhole cover. John Hyde, a fish-genetics researcher with NOAA Southwest Fisheries in La Jolia, California, mentioned that photos of them in the water free-swimming were pretty rare and Pave’s images were better than the rest he has seen.

    Owyn Snodgrass, a fisheries biologist with NOAA Southwest Fisheries, mentioned that opah can be valuable commodities on the seafood market, however, there is no target fishery for them. That is partly because the deep-sea dwellers don’t congregate in large groups like other commercially valuable fish such as tuna. So, focusing solely on opah won’t make fishermen much money. Instead, moonfish are caught as by catch in commercial tuna and swordfish fisheries. Despite the relatively small size of the catch, they bring in a good chunk of change. The 2012 Hawaiian opah market was valued at around $3 million. They are very tasty fish. Opah are unusual in that different parts of their body look and taste different. The upper part of the fish looks like tuna and tastes like tuna and tastes like a cross between tuna and salmon, he says. But their pectoral muscles—the ones that power the fins on the side of the body—look and taste a bit like beef. Opah can be eaten raw, but they are also great on the barbeque or smoked.

    Casson Trenor, who co-owns four San Francisco sushi restaurants, actually prefers a little sear on his opah. He does not offer the fish in his restaurants, though, since little is known about the sustainability of the fishery. The pectoral muscle aren’t just good eating—they also give researchers clues about the animal’s speed and way of life. Those muscle are about 17 percent of an opah’s body weight, which is a relatively large percentage. Despite that they look like, they can swim really fast when they want to, and they can swim long distances.
    168. The main idea of the first paragraph is …

    8 / 19

    Reading 2 for questions 168 – 174 Its squat body and firmsy-looking pectoral fins may not scream speed-demon, but the opah, or moonfish, is actually quite fast, and can run with the big boys like tuna and swordfish. That’s just one of many surprising revelations coming to light as more of these mysterious fish appear unexpectedly in scientific surveys along the southern California coast. This unexplained surge is enabling researchers to study and photograph the camera-shy creatures.

    While documenting a fishing survey, photographer Ralph Pace caught the roughly 5 kilogram fish on camera off the southern California coast in November 2014. Researchers had accidentally caught the odd animal, and after it was released, Pave dove into the water to take some snapshots before it swam away. He had only a couple of minutes with the opah, but they were memorable. He recalled that it was big, probably bigger than a manhole cover. John Hyde, a fish-genetics researcher with NOAA Southwest Fisheries in La Jolia, California, mentioned that photos of them in the water free-swimming were pretty rare and Pave’s images were better than the rest he has seen.

    Owyn Snodgrass, a fisheries biologist with NOAA Southwest Fisheries, mentioned that opah can be valuable commodities on the seafood market, however, there is no target fishery for them. That is partly because the deep-sea dwellers don’t congregate in large groups like other commercially valuable fish such as tuna. So, focusing solely on opah won’t make fishermen much money. Instead, moonfish are caught as by catch in commercial tuna and swordfish fisheries. Despite the relatively small size of the catch, they bring in a good chunk of change. The 2012 Hawaiian opah market was valued at around $3 million. They are very tasty fish. Opah are unusual in that different parts of their body look and taste different. The upper part of the fish looks like tuna and tastes like tuna and tastes like a cross between tuna and salmon, he says. But their pectoral muscles—the ones that power the fins on the side of the body—look and taste a bit like beef. Opah can be eaten raw, but they are also great on the barbeque or smoked.

    Casson Trenor, who co-owns four San Francisco sushi restaurants, actually prefers a little sear on his opah. He does not offer the fish in his restaurants, though, since little is known about the sustainability of the fishery. The pectoral muscle aren’t just good eating—they also give researchers clues about the animal’s speed and way of life. Those muscle are about 17 percent of an opah’s body weight, which is a relatively large percentage. Despite that they look like, they can swim really fast when they want to, and they can swim long distances.
    169. Why opah does not make much money for
    fishermen?

    9 / 19

    Reading 2 for questions 168 – 174 Its squat body and firmsy-looking pectoral fins may not scream speed-demon, but the opah, or moonfish, is actually quite fast, and can run with the big boys like tuna and swordfish. That’s just one of many surprising revelations coming to light as more of these mysterious fish appear unexpectedly in scientific surveys along the southern California coast. This unexplained surge is enabling researchers to study and photograph the camera-shy creatures.

    While documenting a fishing survey, photographer Ralph Pace caught the roughly 5 kilogram fish on camera off the southern California coast in November 2014. Researchers had accidentally caught the odd animal, and after it was released, Pave dove into the water to take some snapshots before it swam away. He had only a couple of minutes with the opah, but they were memorable. He recalled that it was big, probably bigger than a manhole cover. John Hyde, a fish-genetics researcher with NOAA Southwest Fisheries in La Jolia, California, mentioned that photos of them in the water free-swimming were pretty rare and Pave’s images were better than the rest he has seen.

    Owyn Snodgrass, a fisheries biologist with NOAA Southwest Fisheries, mentioned that opah can be valuable commodities on the seafood market, however, there is no target fishery for them. That is partly because the deep-sea dwellers don’t congregate in large groups like other commercially valuable fish such as tuna. So, focusing solely on opah won’t make fishermen much money. Instead, moonfish are caught as by catch in commercial tuna and swordfish fisheries. Despite the relatively small size of the catch, they bring in a good chunk of change. The 2012 Hawaiian opah market was valued at around $3 million. They are very tasty fish. Opah are unusual in that different parts of their body look and taste different. The upper part of the fish looks like tuna and tastes like tuna and tastes like a cross between tuna and salmon, he says. But their pectoral muscles—the ones that power the fins on the side of the body—look and taste a bit like beef. Opah can be eaten raw, but they are also great on the barbeque or smoked.

    Casson Trenor, who co-owns four San Francisco sushi restaurants, actually prefers a little sear on his opah. He does not offer the fish in his restaurants, though, since little is known about the sustainability of the fishery. The pectoral muscle aren’t just good eating—they also give researchers clues about the animal’s speed and way of life. Those muscle are about 17 percent of an opah’s body weight, which is a relatively large percentage. Despite that they look like, they can swim really fast when they want to, and they can swim long distances.
    170. What makes opah a fast swimmer?

    10 / 19

    Reading 2 for questions 168 – 174 Its squat body and firmsy-looking pectoral fins may not scream speed-demon, but the opah, or moonfish, is actually quite fast, and can run with the big boys like tuna and swordfish. That’s just one of many surprising revelations coming to light as more of these mysterious fish appear unexpectedly in scientific surveys along the southern California coast. This unexplained surge is enabling researchers to study and photograph the camera-shy creatures.

    While documenting a fishing survey, photographer Ralph Pace caught the roughly 5 kilogram fish on camera off the southern California coast in November 2014. Researchers had accidentally caught the odd animal, and after it was released, Pave dove into the water to take some snapshots before it swam away. He had only a couple of minutes with the opah, but they were memorable. He recalled that it was big, probably bigger than a manhole cover. John Hyde, a fish-genetics researcher with NOAA Southwest Fisheries in La Jolia, California, mentioned that photos of them in the water free-swimming were pretty rare and Pave’s images were better than the rest he has seen.

    Owyn Snodgrass, a fisheries biologist with NOAA Southwest Fisheries, mentioned that opah can be valuable commodities on the seafood market, however, there is no target fishery for them. That is partly because the deep-sea dwellers don’t congregate in large groups like other commercially valuable fish such as tuna. So, focusing solely on opah won’t make fishermen much money. Instead, moonfish are caught as by catch in commercial tuna and swordfish fisheries. Despite the relatively small size of the catch, they bring in a good chunk of change. The 2012 Hawaiian opah market was valued at around $3 million. They are very tasty fish. Opah are unusual in that different parts of their body look and taste different. The upper part of the fish looks like tuna and tastes like tuna and tastes like a cross between tuna and salmon, he says. But their pectoral muscles—the ones that power the fins on the side of the body—look and taste a bit like beef. Opah can be eaten raw, but they are also great on the barbeque or smoked.

    Casson Trenor, who co-owns four San Francisco sushi restaurants, actually prefers a little sear on his opah. He does not offer the fish in his restaurants, though, since little is known about the sustainability of the fishery. The pectoral muscle aren’t just good eating—they also give researchers clues about the animal’s speed and way of life. Those muscle are about 17 percent of an opah’s body weight, which is a relatively large percentage. Despite that they look like, they can swim really fast when they want to, and they can swim long distances.
    171. Which of the following is NOT the
    description of opah?

    11 / 19

    Reading 2 for questions 168 – 174 Its squat body and firmsy-looking pectoral fins may not scream speed-demon, but the opah, or moonfish, is actually quite fast, and can run with the big boys like tuna and swordfish. That’s just one of many surprising revelations coming to light as more of these mysterious fish appear unexpectedly in scientific surveys along the southern California coast. This unexplained surge is enabling researchers to study and photograph the camera-shy creatures.

    While documenting a fishing survey, photographer Ralph Pace caught the roughly 5 kilogram fish on camera off the southern California coast in November 2014. Researchers had accidentally caught the odd animal, and after it was released, Pave dove into the water to take some snapshots before it swam away. He had only a couple of minutes with the opah, but they were memorable. He recalled that it was big, probably bigger than a manhole cover. John Hyde, a fish-genetics researcher with NOAA Southwest Fisheries in La Jolia, California, mentioned that photos of them in the water free-swimming were pretty rare and Pave’s images were better than the rest he has seen.

    Owyn Snodgrass, a fisheries biologist with NOAA Southwest Fisheries, mentioned that opah can be valuable commodities on the seafood market, however, there is no target fishery for them. That is partly because the deep-sea dwellers don’t congregate in large groups like other commercially valuable fish such as tuna. So, focusing solely on opah won’t make fishermen much money. Instead, moonfish are caught as by catch in commercial tuna and swordfish fisheries. Despite the relatively small size of the catch, they bring in a good chunk of change. The 2012 Hawaiian opah market was valued at around $3 million. They are very tasty fish. Opah are unusual in that different parts of their body look and taste different. The upper part of the fish looks like tuna and tastes like tuna and tastes like a cross between tuna and salmon, he says. But their pectoral muscles—the ones that power the fins on the side of the body—look and taste a bit like beef. Opah can be eaten raw, but they are also great on the barbeque or smoked.

    Casson Trenor, who co-owns four San Francisco sushi restaurants, actually prefers a little sear on his opah. He does not offer the fish in his restaurants, though, since little is known about the sustainability of the fishery. The pectoral muscle aren’t just good eating—they also give researchers clues about the animal’s speed and way of life. Those muscle are about 17 percent of an opah’s body weight, which is a relatively large percentage. Despite that they look like, they can swim really fast when they want to, and they can swim long distances.
    172. The word there refers to?

    12 / 19

    Reading 2 for questions 168 – 174 Its squat body and firmsy-looking pectoral fins may not scream speed-demon, but the opah, or moonfish, is actually quite fast, and can run with the big boys like tuna and swordfish. That’s just one of many surprising revelations coming to light as more of these mysterious fish appear unexpectedly in scientific surveys along the southern California coast. This unexplained surge is enabling researchers to study and photograph the camera-shy creatures.

    While documenting a fishing survey, photographer Ralph Pace caught the roughly 5 kilogram fish on camera off the southern California coast in November 2014. Researchers had accidentally caught the odd animal, and after it was released, Pave dove into the water to take some snapshots before it swam away. He had only a couple of minutes with the opah, but they were memorable. He recalled that it was big, probably bigger than a manhole cover. John Hyde, a fish-genetics researcher with NOAA Southwest Fisheries in La Jolia, California, mentioned that photos of them in the water free-swimming were pretty rare and Pave’s images were better than the rest he has seen.

    Owyn Snodgrass, a fisheries biologist with NOAA Southwest Fisheries, mentioned that opah can be valuable commodities on the seafood market, however, there is no target fishery for them. That is partly because the deep-sea dwellers don’t congregate in large groups like other commercially valuable fish such as tuna. So, focusing solely on opah won’t make fishermen much money. Instead, moonfish are caught as by catch in commercial tuna and swordfish fisheries. Despite the relatively small size of the catch, they bring in a good chunk of change. The 2012 Hawaiian opah market was valued at around $3 million. They are very tasty fish. Opah are unusual in that different parts of their body look and taste different. The upper part of the fish looks like tuna and tastes like tuna and tastes like a cross between tuna and salmon, he says. But their pectoral muscles—the ones that power the fins on the side of the body—look and taste a bit like beef. Opah can be eaten raw, but they are also great on the barbeque or smoked.

    Casson Trenor, who co-owns four San Francisco sushi restaurants, actually prefers a little sear on his opah. He does not offer the fish in his restaurants, though, since little is known about the sustainability of the fishery. The pectoral muscle aren’t just good eating—they also give researchers clues about the animal’s speed and way of life. Those muscle are about 17 percent of an opah’s body weight, which is a relatively large percentage. Despite that they look like, they can swim really fast when they want to, and they can swim long distances.
    173. The word congregate is closest in meanig
    to ….

    13 / 19

    Reading 2 for questions 168 – 174 Its squat body and firmsy-looking pectoral fins may not scream speed-demon, but the opah, or moonfish, is actually quite fast, and can run with the big boys like tuna and swordfish. That’s just one of many surprising revelations coming to light as more of these mysterious fish appear unexpectedly in scientific surveys along the southern California coast. This unexplained surge is enabling researchers to study and photograph the camera-shy creatures.

    While documenting a fishing survey, photographer Ralph Pace caught the roughly 5 kilogram fish on camera off the southern California coast in November 2014. Researchers had accidentally caught the odd animal, and after it was released, Pave dove into the water to take some snapshots before it swam away. He had only a couple of minutes with the opah, but they were memorable. He recalled that it was big, probably bigger than a manhole cover. John Hyde, a fish-genetics researcher with NOAA Southwest Fisheries in La Jolia, California, mentioned that photos of them in the water free-swimming were pretty rare and Pave’s images were better than the rest he has seen.

    Owyn Snodgrass, a fisheries biologist with NOAA Southwest Fisheries, mentioned that opah can be valuable commodities on the seafood market, however, there is no target fishery for them. That is partly because the deep-sea dwellers don’t congregate in large groups like other commercially valuable fish such as tuna. So, focusing solely on opah won’t make fishermen much money. Instead, moonfish are caught as by catch in commercial tuna and swordfish fisheries. Despite the relatively small size of the catch, they bring in a good chunk of change. The 2012 Hawaiian opah market was valued at around $3 million. They are very tasty fish. Opah are unusual in that different parts of their body look and taste different. The upper part of the fish looks like tuna and tastes like tuna and tastes like a cross between tuna and salmon, he says. But their pectoral muscles—the ones that power the fins on the side of the body—look and taste a bit like beef. Opah can be eaten raw, but they are also great on the barbeque or smoked.

    Casson Trenor, who co-owns four San Francisco sushi restaurants, actually prefers a little sear on his opah. He does not offer the fish in his restaurants, though, since little is known about the sustainability of the fishery. The pectoral muscle aren’t just good eating—they also give researchers clues about the animal’s speed and way of life. Those muscle are about 17 percent of an opah’s body weight, which is a relatively large percentage. Despite that they look like, they can swim really fast when they want to, and they can swim long distances.
    174. It can be inferred from the passage that
    opahs …

    14 / 19

    Reading 3 for questions 175 – 180
    In 1937, Charles Bradley reported a positive effect of stimulant medication in children with various behavior disorders. Bradley was medical director of the Emma Pendleton Bradley Home, today called Bradley Hospital, in East Providence, Rhode Island, which was found by his great-uncle George Bradley to treat neurologically impaired children. Apart from children with definite neurological disorders or residual effects of encephalitis, there where children hospitalized with “emotional problems” and major difficulties in learning and behavior. Some of these children would possibly be diagnosed with ADHD today.

    Bradley’s discovery of the improvement by stimulants of the behavior of children was based on a chance finding during his neurological examinations. Bradley performed pneumoencephalograms in order to examine structural brain abnormalities. This usually caused severe headaches, which were supposed to be the result of a significant loss of spinal fluid. Bradley attempted to treat the headaches by stimulating the choroid plexus with Benzedrine which was “the most potent stimulant available at the time”. However, Benzedrine had a negligible effect on the headaches, but caused a striking improvement in behavior and school performance in some of the children.

    Bradley subsequently started a systematic trial in 30 children of his hospital and observed remarkable alterations in behavior. “The most spectacular change in behavior brought about by the use of Benzedrine was the remarkably improved school performance of approximately half the children”. The children “were more interested in their work and performed it more quickly and accurately”. In addition, some decrease in motor activity was usually noted in the children who also “became emotionally subdued without, however, losing interest in their surroundings”.

    Bradley was surprised at this effect, “It appears paradoxical that a drug known to be a stimulant should produce subdued behavior in half of the children. It should be borne in mind, however, that portions of the higher levels of the central nervous system have inhibition as their function, and that stimulation of these portions might indeed produce the clinical picture of reduced activity through increased voluntary control”. He later identified children who were most likely to benefit from Benzedrine treatment as “characterized by short attention span, dyscalculia, mood liability, hyperactivity, impulsiveness, and poor memory”. These feature are nowadays associated with ADHP. Bradley’s observations of stimulant effects in hyperactive children were revolutionary and are considered important discoveries in psychiatric treatment.
    175. What is the main idea of the text?

    15 / 19

    Reading 3 for questions 175 – 180
    In 1937, Charles Bradley reported a positive effect of stimulant medication in children with various behavior disorders. Bradley was medical director of the Emma Pendleton Bradley Home, today called Bradley Hospital, in East Providence, Rhode Island, which was found by his great-uncle George Bradley to treat neurologically impaired children. Apart from children with definite neurological disorders or residual effects of encephalitis, there where children hospitalized with “emotional problems” and major difficulties in learning and behavior. Some of these children would possibly be diagnosed with ADHD today.

    Bradley’s discovery of the improvement by stimulants of the behavior of children was based on a chance finding during his neurological examinations. Bradley performed pneumoencephalograms in order to examine structural brain abnormalities. This usually caused severe headaches, which were supposed to be the result of a significant loss of spinal fluid. Bradley attempted to treat the headaches by stimulating the choroid plexus with Benzedrine which was “the most potent stimulant available at the time”. However, Benzedrine had a negligible effect on the headaches, but caused a striking improvement in behavior and school performance in some of the children.

    Bradley subsequently started a systematic trial in 30 children of his hospital and observed remarkable alterations in behavior. “The most spectacular change in behavior brought about by the use of Benzedrine was the remarkably improved school performance of approximately half the children”. The children “were more interested in their work and performed it more quickly and accurately”. In addition, some decrease in motor activity was usually noted in the children who also “became emotionally subdued without, however, losing interest in their surroundings”.

    Bradley was surprised at this effect, “It appears paradoxical that a drug known to be a stimulant should produce subdued behavior in half of the children. It should be borne in mind, however, that portions of the higher levels of the central nervous system have inhibition as their function, and that stimulation of these portions might indeed produce the clinical picture of reduced activity through increased voluntary control”. He later identified children who were most likely to benefit from Benzedrine treatment as “characterized by short attention span, dyscalculia, mood liability, hyperactivity, impulsiveness, and poor memory”. These feature are nowadays associated with ADHP. Bradley’s observations of stimulant effects in hyperactive children were revolutionary and are considered important discoveries in psychiatric treatment.
    176. Children, who are diagnosed with ADHD
    today, were having …

    16 / 19

    Reading 3 for questions 175 – 180
    In 1937, Charles Bradley reported a positive effect of stimulant medication in children with various behavior disorders. Bradley was medical director of the Emma Pendleton Bradley Home, today called Bradley Hospital, in East Providence, Rhode Island, which was found by his great-uncle George Bradley to treat neurologically impaired children. Apart from children with definite neurological disorders or residual effects of encephalitis, there where children hospitalized with “emotional problems” and major difficulties in learning and behavior. Some of these children would possibly be diagnosed with ADHD today.

    Bradley’s discovery of the improvement by stimulants of the behavior of children was based on a chance finding during his neurological examinations. Bradley performed pneumoencephalograms in order to examine structural brain abnormalities. This usually caused severe headaches, which were supposed to be the result of a significant loss of spinal fluid. Bradley attempted to treat the headaches by stimulating the choroid plexus with Benzedrine which was “the most potent stimulant available at the time”. However, Benzedrine had a negligible effect on the headaches, but caused a striking improvement in behavior and school performance in some of the children.

    Bradley subsequently started a systematic trial in 30 children of his hospital and observed remarkable alterations in behavior. “The most spectacular change in behavior brought about by the use of Benzedrine was the remarkably improved school performance of approximately half the children”. The children “were more interested in their work and performed it more quickly and accurately”. In addition, some decrease in motor activity was usually noted in the children who also “became emotionally subdued without, however, losing interest in their surroundings”.

    Bradley was surprised at this effect, “It appears paradoxical that a drug known to be a stimulant should produce subdued behavior in half of the children. It should be borne in mind, however, that portions of the higher levels of the central nervous system have inhibition as their function, and that stimulation of these portions might indeed produce the clinical picture of reduced activity through increased voluntary control”. He later identified children who were most likely to benefit from Benzedrine treatment as “characterized by short attention span, dyscalculia, mood liability, hyperactivity, impulsiveness, and poor memory”. These feature are nowadays associated with ADHP. Bradley’s observations of stimulant effects in hyperactive children were revolutionary and are considered important discoveries in psychiatric treatment.
    177. The change of behavior brought about by
    the use of Benzedrine was …

    17 / 19

    Reading 3 for questions 175 – 180
    In 1937, Charles Bradley reported a positive effect of stimulant medication in children with various behavior disorders. Bradley was medical director of the Emma Pendleton Bradley Home, today called Bradley Hospital, in East Providence, Rhode Island, which was found by his great-uncle George Bradley to treat neurologically impaired children. Apart from children with definite neurological disorders or residual effects of encephalitis, there where children hospitalized with “emotional problems” and major difficulties in learning and behavior. Some of these children would possibly be diagnosed with ADHD today.

    Bradley’s discovery of the improvement by stimulants of the behavior of children was based on a chance finding during his neurological examinations. Bradley performed pneumoencephalograms in order to examine structural brain abnormalities. This usually caused severe headaches, which were supposed to be the result of a significant loss of spinal fluid. Bradley attempted to treat the headaches by stimulating the choroid plexus with Benzedrine which was “the most potent stimulant available at the time”. However, Benzedrine had a negligible effect on the headaches, but caused a striking improvement in behavior and school performance in some of the children.

    Bradley subsequently started a systematic trial in 30 children of his hospital and observed remarkable alterations in behavior. “The most spectacular change in behavior brought about by the use of Benzedrine was the remarkably improved school performance of approximately half the children”. The children “were more interested in their work and performed it more quickly and accurately”. In addition, some decrease in motor activity was usually noted in the children who also “became emotionally subdued without, however, losing interest in their surroundings”.

    Bradley was surprised at this effect, “It appears paradoxical that a drug known to be a stimulant should produce subdued behavior in half of the children. It should be borne in mind, however, that portions of the higher levels of the central nervous system have inhibition as their function, and that stimulation of these portions might indeed produce the clinical picture of reduced activity through increased voluntary control”. He later identified children who were most likely to benefit from Benzedrine treatment as “characterized by short attention span, dyscalculia, mood liability, hyperactivity, impulsiveness, and poor memory”. These feature are nowadays associated with ADHP. Bradley’s observations of stimulant effects in hyperactive children were revolutionary and are considered important discoveries in psychiatric treatment.
    178. The word alterations in line 17 is closest
    meaning to …

    18 / 19

    Reading 3 for questions 175 – 180
    In 1937, Charles Bradley reported a positive effect of stimulant medication in children with various behavior disorders. Bradley was medical director of the Emma Pendleton Bradley Home, today called Bradley Hospital, in East Providence, Rhode Island, which was found by his great-uncle George Bradley to treat neurologically impaired children. Apart from children with definite neurological disorders or residual effects of encephalitis, there where children hospitalized with “emotional problems” and major difficulties in learning and behavior. Some of these children would possibly be diagnosed with ADHD today.

    Bradley’s discovery of the improvement by stimulants of the behavior of children was based on a chance finding during his neurological examinations. Bradley performed pneumoencephalograms in order to examine structural brain abnormalities. This usually caused severe headaches, which were supposed to be the result of a significant loss of spinal fluid. Bradley attempted to treat the headaches by stimulating the choroid plexus with Benzedrine which was “the most potent stimulant available at the time”. However, Benzedrine had a negligible effect on the headaches, but caused a striking improvement in behavior and school performance in some of the children.

    Bradley subsequently started a systematic trial in 30 children of his hospital and observed remarkable alterations in behavior. “The most spectacular change in behavior brought about by the use of Benzedrine was the remarkably improved school performance of approximately half the children”. The children “were more interested in their work and performed it more quickly and accurately”. In addition, some decrease in motor activity was usually noted in the children who also “became emotionally subdued without, however, losing interest in their surroundings”.

    Bradley was surprised at this effect, “It appears paradoxical that a drug known to be a stimulant should produce subdued behavior in half of the children. It should be borne in mind, however, that portions of the higher levels of the central nervous system have inhibition as their function, and that stimulation of these portions might indeed produce the clinical picture of reduced activity through increased voluntary control”. He later identified children who were most likely to benefit from Benzedrine treatment as “characterized by short attention span, dyscalculia, mood liability, hyperactivity, impulsiveness, and poor memory”. These feature are nowadays associated with ADHP. Bradley’s observations of stimulant effects in hyperactive children were revolutionary and are considered important discoveries in psychiatric treatment.
    179. Which of the following is NOT the
    description that nowadays associated with
    ADHD?

    19 / 19

    Reading 3 for questions 175 – 180
    In 1937, Charles Bradley reported a positive effect of stimulant medication in children with various behavior disorders. Bradley was medical director of the Emma Pendleton Bradley Home, today called Bradley Hospital, in East Providence, Rhode Island, which was found by his great-uncle George Bradley to treat neurologically impaired children. Apart from children with definite neurological disorders or residual effects of encephalitis, there where children hospitalized with “emotional problems” and major difficulties in learning and behavior. Some of these children would possibly be diagnosed with ADHD today.

    Bradley’s discovery of the improvement by stimulants of the behavior of children was based on a chance finding during his neurological examinations. Bradley performed pneumoencephalograms in order to examine structural brain abnormalities. This usually caused severe headaches, which were supposed to be the result of a significant loss of spinal fluid. Bradley attempted to treat the headaches by stimulating the choroid plexus with Benzedrine which was “the most potent stimulant available at the time”. However, Benzedrine had a negligible effect on the headaches, but caused a striking improvement in behavior and school performance in some of the children.

    Bradley subsequently started a systematic trial in 30 children of his hospital and observed remarkable alterations in behavior. “The most spectacular change in behavior brought about by the use of Benzedrine was the remarkably improved school performance of approximately half the children”. The children “were more interested in their work and performed it more quickly and accurately”. In addition, some decrease in motor activity was usually noted in the children who also “became emotionally subdued without, however, losing interest in their surroundings”.

    Bradley was surprised at this effect, “It appears paradoxical that a drug known to be a stimulant should produce subdued behavior in half of the children. It should be borne in mind, however, that portions of the higher levels of the central nervous system have inhibition as their function, and that stimulation of these portions might indeed produce the clinical picture of reduced activity through increased voluntary control”. He later identified children who were most likely to benefit from Benzedrine treatment as “characterized by short attention span, dyscalculia, mood liability, hyperactivity, impulsiveness, and poor memory”. These feature are nowadays associated with ADHP. Bradley’s observations of stimulant effects in hyperactive children were revolutionary and are considered important discoveries in psychiatric treatment.
    180. The word this in line 10 refers to …

    Your score is

  • Try Out SNBT 2025 PPU PBM 70

    48

    Try Out SNBT 2025 PPU PBM 70

    Ini bagian dari soal asli SNBT tahun per tahun. Ada 16 soal dengan waktu 20 menit. Kerjakan dengan jujur karena ini bagian dari evaluasi.

    The number of attempts remaining is 2

    Isi dulu data diri yaah

    1 / 16

    Tulisan berikut digunakan untuk menjawab soal nomor 21 sampai dengan 28!
    (1) Masalah yang dihadapi dalam praktik budi daya padi semakin beragam. (2) Konversi sawah di sentra penghasil padi terus berlangsung. (3) Perubahan iklim global berdampak terhadap anomali iklim mendorong perkembangan hama dan penyakit yang mengancam keselamatan produksi padi. (4) Akibatnya hasil produksi pertanian mengalami penurunan. (5) Penurunan itu terjadi karena biaya perlindungan tanaman padi dari hama semakin tinggi.

    (6) Di Indonesia, penyakit penting tanaman padi ialah hawar daun bakteri, penyakit tungru, bercak dan phycularia, busuk batang, hawar pelepah daun, kerdil hampa, dan kerdil rumput. (7) Kehilangan hasil padi akibat gangguan hawar daun bakteri berkisar 15–24%. (8) Pada tahun 2010, panyakit kerdil hampa dan kerdil rumput mewabah, […] menyebabkan gagal panen di beberapa sentra penghasil padi di Pulau Jawa.

    (9) Melindungi tanaman padi dari gangguan penyakit merupakan usaha yang tidak […] dari pengelolaan ekosistem pertanian padi. (10) Produksi padi berperan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehingga kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan perlindungan tanaman harus ditingkatkan dalam sistem produksi. (11) Perlindungan tanaman padi dari gangguan penyakit idealnya berpangkal pada prinsip keseimbangan lingkungan. (12) Dalam usaha perlindungan tersebut tidak terlepaskan dari kegiatan manusia dalam memanipulasi komponen lingkungan yang memengaruhi penyakit itu sendiri.
    21. Apa judul yang tepat untuk tulisan di atas?

    2 / 16

    Tulisan berikut digunakan untuk menjawab soal nomor 21 sampai dengan 28!
    (1) Masalah yang dihadapi dalam praktik budi daya padi semakin beragam. (2) Konversi sawah di sentra penghasil padi terus berlangsung. (3) Perubahan iklim global berdampak terhadap anomali iklim mendorong perkembangan hama dan penyakit yang mengancam keselamatan produksi padi. (4) Akibatnya hasil produksi pertanian mengalami penurunan. (5) Penurunan itu terjadi karena biaya perlindungan tanaman padi dari hama semakin tinggi.

    (6) Di Indonesia, penyakit penting tanaman padi ialah hawar daun bakteri, penyakit tungru, bercak dan phycularia, busuk batang, hawar pelepah daun, kerdil hampa, dan kerdil rumput. (7) Kehilangan hasil padi akibat gangguan hawar daun bakteri berkisar 15–24%. (8) Pada tahun 2010, panyakit kerdil hampa dan kerdil rumput mewabah, […] menyebabkan gagal panen di beberapa sentra penghasil padi di Pulau Jawa.

    (9) Melindungi tanaman padi dari gangguan penyakit merupakan usaha yang tidak […] dari pengelolaan ekosistem pertanian padi. (10) Produksi padi berperan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehingga kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan perlindungan tanaman harus ditingkatkan dalam sistem produksi. (11) Perlindungan tanaman padi dari gangguan penyakit idealnya berpangkal pada prinsip keseimbangan lingkungan. (12) Dalam usaha perlindungan tersebut tidak terlepaskan dari kegiatan manusia dalam memanipulasi komponen lingkungan yang memengaruhi penyakit itu sendiri.
    22. Anda akan menambahkan kalimat berikut pada paragraf 1.
    Langkah-langkah perbaikan dalam mengatasi hama penyakit diperlukan untuk
    meningkatkan hasil pertanian.
    Letak yang paling tepat untuk kalimat tersebut adalah … .

    3 / 16

    Tulisan berikut digunakan untuk menjawab soal nomor 21 sampai dengan 28!
    (1) Masalah yang dihadapi dalam praktik budi daya padi semakin beragam. (2) Konversi sawah di sentra penghasil padi terus berlangsung. (3) Perubahan iklim global berdampak terhadap anomali iklim mendorong perkembangan hama dan penyakit yang mengancam keselamatan produksi padi. (4) Akibatnya hasil produksi pertanian mengalami penurunan. (5) Penurunan itu terjadi karena biaya perlindungan tanaman padi dari hama semakin tinggi.

    (6) Di Indonesia, penyakit penting tanaman padi ialah hawar daun bakteri, penyakit tungru, bercak dan phycularia, busuk batang, hawar pelepah daun, kerdil hampa, dan kerdil rumput. (7) Kehilangan hasil padi akibat gangguan hawar daun bakteri berkisar 15–24%. (8) Pada tahun 2010, panyakit kerdil hampa dan kerdil rumput mewabah, […] menyebabkan gagal panen di beberapa sentra penghasil padi di Pulau Jawa.

    (9) Melindungi tanaman padi dari gangguan penyakit merupakan usaha yang tidak […] dari pengelolaan ekosistem pertanian padi. (10) Produksi padi berperan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehingga kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan perlindungan tanaman harus ditingkatkan dalam sistem produksi. (11) Perlindungan tanaman padi dari gangguan penyakit idealnya berpangkal pada prinsip keseimbangan lingkungan. (12) Dalam usaha perlindungan tersebut tidak terlepaskan dari kegiatan manusia dalam memanipulasi komponen lingkungan yang memengaruhi penyakit itu sendiri.
    24. Agar menjadi logis, kalimat 12 harus diperbaiki dengan cara … .

    4 / 16

    Tulisan berikut digunakan untuk menjawab soal nomor 21 sampai dengan 28!
    (1) Masalah yang dihadapi dalam praktik budi daya padi semakin beragam. (2) Konversi sawah di sentra penghasil padi terus berlangsung. (3) Perubahan iklim global berdampak terhadap anomali iklim mendorong perkembangan hama dan penyakit yang mengancam keselamatan produksi padi. (4) Akibatnya hasil produksi pertanian mengalami penurunan. (5) Penurunan itu terjadi karena biaya perlindungan tanaman padi dari hama semakin tinggi.

    (6) Di Indonesia, penyakit penting tanaman padi ialah hawar daun bakteri, penyakit tungru, bercak dan phycularia, busuk batang, hawar pelepah daun, kerdil hampa, dan kerdil rumput. (7) Kehilangan hasil padi akibat gangguan hawar daun bakteri berkisar 15–24%. (8) Pada tahun 2010, panyakit kerdil hampa dan kerdil rumput mewabah, […] menyebabkan gagal panen di beberapa sentra penghasil padi di Pulau Jawa.

    (9) Melindungi tanaman padi dari gangguan penyakit merupakan usaha yang tidak […] dari pengelolaan ekosistem pertanian padi. (10) Produksi padi berperan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehingga kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan perlindungan tanaman harus ditingkatkan dalam sistem produksi. (11) Perlindungan tanaman padi dari gangguan penyakit idealnya berpangkal pada prinsip keseimbangan lingkungan. (12) Dalam usaha perlindungan tersebut tidak terlepaskan dari kegiatan manusia dalam memanipulasi komponen lingkungan yang memengaruhi penyakit itu sendiri.
    25. Kata yang paling tepat untuk melengkapi […] pada kalimat 9 adalah … .

    5 / 16

    Tulisan berikut digunakan untuk menjawab soal nomor 21 sampai dengan 28!
    (1) Masalah yang dihadapi dalam praktik budi daya padi semakin beragam. (2) Konversi sawah di sentra penghasil padi terus berlangsung. (3) Perubahan iklim global berdampak terhadap anomali iklim mendorong perkembangan hama dan penyakit yang mengancam keselamatan produksi padi. (4) Akibatnya hasil produksi pertanian mengalami penurunan. (5) Penurunan itu terjadi karena biaya perlindungan tanaman padi dari hama semakin tinggi.

    (6) Di Indonesia, penyakit penting tanaman padi ialah hawar daun bakteri, penyakit tungru, bercak dan phycularia, busuk batang, hawar pelepah daun, kerdil hampa, dan kerdil rumput. (7) Kehilangan hasil padi akibat gangguan hawar daun bakteri berkisar 15–24%. (8) Pada tahun 2010, panyakit kerdil hampa dan kerdil rumput mewabah, […] menyebabkan gagal panen di beberapa sentra penghasil padi di Pulau Jawa.

    (9) Melindungi tanaman padi dari gangguan penyakit merupakan usaha yang tidak […] dari pengelolaan ekosistem pertanian padi. (10) Produksi padi berperan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehingga kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan perlindungan tanaman harus ditingkatkan dalam sistem produksi. (11) Perlindungan tanaman padi dari gangguan penyakit idealnya berpangkal pada prinsip keseimbangan lingkungan. (12) Dalam usaha perlindungan tersebut tidak terlepaskan dari kegiatan manusia dalam memanipulasi komponen lingkungan yang memengaruhi penyakit itu sendiri.
    26. Kalimat manakah yang paling tepat dituliskan sebagai simpulab pada akhir tulisan?

    6 / 16

    Tulisan berikut digunakan untuk menjawab soal nomor 21 sampai dengan 28!
    (1) Masalah yang dihadapi dalam praktik budi daya padi semakin beragam. (2) Konversi sawah di sentra penghasil padi terus berlangsung. (3) Perubahan iklim global berdampak terhadap anomali iklim mendorong perkembangan hama dan penyakit yang mengancam keselamatan produksi padi. (4) Akibatnya hasil produksi pertanian mengalami penurunan. (5) Penurunan itu terjadi karena biaya perlindungan tanaman padi dari hama semakin tinggi.

    (6) Di Indonesia, penyakit penting tanaman padi ialah hawar daun bakteri, penyakit tungru, bercak dan phycularia, busuk batang, hawar pelepah daun, kerdil hampa, dan kerdil rumput. (7) Kehilangan hasil padi akibat gangguan hawar daun bakteri berkisar 15–24%. (8) Pada tahun 2010, panyakit kerdil hampa dan kerdil rumput mewabah, […] menyebabkan gagal panen di beberapa sentra penghasil padi di Pulau Jawa.

    (9) Melindungi tanaman padi dari gangguan penyakit merupakan usaha yang tidak […] dari pengelolaan ekosistem pertanian padi. (10) Produksi padi berperan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehingga kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan perlindungan tanaman harus ditingkatkan dalam sistem produksi. (11) Perlindungan tanaman padi dari gangguan penyakit idealnya berpangkal pada prinsip keseimbangan lingkungan. (12) Dalam usaha perlindungan tersebut tidak terlepaskan dari kegiatan manusia dalam memanipulasi komponen lingkungan yang memengaruhi penyakit itu sendiri.
    27. Kalimat manakah yang paling tepat untuk melengkapi paragraf 2?

    7 / 16

    Tulisan berikut digunakan untuk menjawab soal nomor 21 sampai dengan 28!
    (1) Masalah yang dihadapi dalam praktik budi daya padi semakin beragam. (2) Konversi sawah di sentra penghasil padi terus berlangsung. (3) Perubahan iklim global berdampak terhadap anomali iklim mendorong perkembangan hama dan penyakit yang mengancam keselamatan produksi padi. (4) Akibatnya hasil produksi pertanian mengalami penurunan. (5) Penurunan itu terjadi karena biaya perlindungan tanaman padi dari hama semakin tinggi.

    (6) Di Indonesia, penyakit penting tanaman padi ialah hawar daun bakteri, penyakit tungru, bercak dan phycularia, busuk batang, hawar pelepah daun, kerdil hampa, dan kerdil rumput. (7) Kehilangan hasil padi akibat gangguan hawar daun bakteri berkisar 15–24%. (8) Pada tahun 2010, panyakit kerdil hampa dan kerdil rumput mewabah, […] menyebabkan gagal panen di beberapa sentra penghasil padi di Pulau Jawa.

    (9) Melindungi tanaman padi dari gangguan penyakit merupakan usaha yang tidak […] dari pengelolaan ekosistem pertanian padi. (10) Produksi padi berperan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehingga kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan perlindungan tanaman harus ditingkatkan dalam sistem produksi. (11) Perlindungan tanaman padi dari gangguan penyakit idealnya berpangkal pada prinsip keseimbangan lingkungan. (12) Dalam usaha perlindungan tersebut tidak terlepaskan dari kegiatan manusia dalam memanipulasi komponen lingkungan yang memengaruhi penyakit itu sendiri.
    28.Ilustrasi yang paling tepat untuk melengkapi penjelasan dalam tulisan adalah …

    8 / 16

    Tulisan berikut digunakan untuk menjawab soal nomor 29 sampai dengan 36!
    (1)Perserikatan Bangsa-bangsa (PBB) memperingatkan bahwa kelaparan yang terjadi saat ini adalah sebuah ancaman global. (2) Menurut PBB, satu di antara sembilan atau sebanyak 821 juta orang mengalami kelaparan. (3) Dalam sebuah laporan disebutkan bahwa kelaparan telah meningkat di Afrika dan Amerika Selatan.

    (4) Peningkatan kelaparan terus terjadi ini disebabkan karena perubahan iklim dan juga serta konflik berkepanjangan, termasuk di Yaman, Somalia, Afrika Utara, dan Afganistan. (5) Lebih lanjut PBB mengatakan bahwa situasi kelaparan di Amerika Selatan semakin memburuk karena rendahnya harga komoditas ekspor utama di kawasan tersebut, terutama minyak mentah. (6) Sebuah organisasi sosial bernama Save the Children mengungkapkan bahwa 600.000 anakanak zona perang dapat meninggal karena kelaparan ekstrem akhir tahun ini yang disebabkan halangan pasokan kebutuhan akibat perang. (7) Selain itu, akses yang tidak memadai membuat penduduk sekitar lebih memilih makan yang murah dan padat energi yang tinggi lemak. (8) Sebagai akibatnya, 672 juta orang dewasa mengalami obesitas. (9) Jumlah penduduk yang bermasalah dengan kesehatan naik sebanyak 72 juta bila dibandingkan dengan data demografi tahun 2014. (10) Wakil Presiden Asosiasi Dana Internasional untuk Pembangunan Pertanian mengatakan untuk mengurangi kelaparan kita harus mengutamakan akarnya terlebih dahulu, yaitu kemiskinan kronis. (11) Ia menyatakan bahwa dibutuhkan data yang akurat mengenai keberadaan penduduk miskin dan apa saja yang dibutuhkan mereka.
    29. Kata halangan pada kalimat 6 dapat diperbaiki menjadi … .

    9 / 16

    Tulisan berikut digunakan untuk menjawab soal nomor 29 sampai dengan 36!
    (1)Perserikatan Bangsa-bangsa (PBB) memperingatkan bahwa kelaparan yang terjadi saat ini adalah sebuah ancaman global. (2) Menurut PBB, satu di antara sembilan atau sebanyak 821 juta orang mengalami kelaparan. (3) Dalam sebuah laporan disebutkan bahwa kelaparan telah meningkat di Afrika dan Amerika Selatan.

    (4) Peningkatan kelaparan terus terjadi ini disebabkan karena perubahan iklim dan juga serta konflik berkepanjangan, termasuk di Yaman, Somalia, Afrika Utara, dan Afganistan. (5) Lebih lanjut PBB mengatakan bahwa situasi kelaparan di Amerika Selatan semakin memburuk karena rendahnya harga komoditas ekspor utama di kawasan tersebut, terutama minyak mentah. (6) Sebuah organisasi sosial bernama Save the Children mengungkapkan bahwa 600.000 anakanak zona perang dapat meninggal karena kelaparan ekstrem akhir tahun ini yang disebabkan halangan pasokan kebutuhan akibat perang. (7) Selain itu, akses yang tidak memadai membuat penduduk sekitar lebih memilih makan yang murah dan padat energi yang tinggi lemak. (8) Sebagai akibatnya, 672 juta orang dewasa mengalami obesitas. (9) Jumlah penduduk yang bermasalah dengan kesehatan naik sebanyak 72 juta bila dibandingkan dengan data demografi tahun 2014. (10) Wakil Presiden Asosiasi Dana Internasional untuk Pembangunan Pertanian mengatakan untuk mengurangi kelaparan kita harus mengutamakan akarnya terlebih dahulu, yaitu kemiskinan kronis. (11) Ia menyatakan bahwa dibutuhkan data yang akurat mengenai keberadaan penduduk miskin dan apa saja yang dibutuhkan mereka.
    33. Paragraf 2 seharusnya terdiri atas dua paragraf. Kalimat yang seharusnya merupakan awal
    paragraf 3 adalah … .

    10 / 16

    Tulisan berikut digunakan untuk menjawab soal nomor 29 sampai dengan 36!
    (1)Perserikatan Bangsa-bangsa (PBB) memperingatkan bahwa kelaparan yang terjadi saat ini adalah sebuah ancaman global. (2) Menurut PBB, satu di antara sembilan atau sebanyak 821 juta orang mengalami kelaparan. (3) Dalam sebuah laporan disebutkan bahwa kelaparan telah meningkat di Afrika dan Amerika Selatan.

    (4) Peningkatan kelaparan terus terjadi ini disebabkan karena perubahan iklim dan juga serta konflik berkepanjangan, termasuk di Yaman, Somalia, Afrika Utara, dan Afganistan. (5) Lebih lanjut PBB mengatakan bahwa situasi kelaparan di Amerika Selatan semakin memburuk karena rendahnya harga komoditas ekspor utama di kawasan tersebut, terutama minyak mentah. (6) Sebuah organisasi sosial bernama Save the Children mengungkapkan bahwa 600.000 anakanak zona perang dapat meninggal karena kelaparan ekstrem akhir tahun ini yang disebabkan halangan pasokan kebutuhan akibat perang. (7) Selain itu, akses yang tidak memadai membuat penduduk sekitar lebih memilih makan yang murah dan padat energi yang tinggi lemak. (8) Sebagai akibatnya, 672 juta orang dewasa mengalami obesitas. (9) Jumlah penduduk yang bermasalah dengan kesehatan naik sebanyak 72 juta bila dibandingkan dengan data demografi tahun 2014. (10) Wakil Presiden Asosiasi Dana Internasional untuk Pembangunan Pertanian mengatakan untuk mengurangi kelaparan kita harus mengutamakan akarnya terlebih dahulu, yaitu kemiskinan kronis. (11) Ia menyatakan bahwa dibutuhkan data yang akurat mengenai keberadaan penduduk miskin dan apa saja yang dibutuhkan mereka.
    34. Kalimat manakah yang merupakan perbaikan kalimat 4?

    11 / 16

    Tulisan berikut digunakan untuk menjawab soal nomor 29 sampai dengan 36!
    (1)Perserikatan Bangsa-bangsa (PBB) memperingatkan bahwa kelaparan yang terjadi saat ini adalah sebuah ancaman global. (2) Menurut PBB, satu di antara sembilan atau sebanyak 821 juta orang mengalami kelaparan. (3) Dalam sebuah laporan disebutkan bahwa kelaparan telah meningkat di Afrika dan Amerika Selatan.

    (4) Peningkatan kelaparan terus terjadi ini disebabkan karena perubahan iklim dan juga serta konflik berkepanjangan, termasuk di Yaman, Somalia, Afrika Utara, dan Afganistan. (5) Lebih lanjut PBB mengatakan bahwa situasi kelaparan di Amerika Selatan semakin memburuk karena rendahnya harga komoditas ekspor utama di kawasan tersebut, terutama minyak mentah. (6) Sebuah organisasi sosial bernama Save the Children mengungkapkan bahwa 600.000 anakanak zona perang dapat meninggal karena kelaparan ekstrem akhir tahun ini yang disebabkan halangan pasokan kebutuhan akibat perang. (7) Selain itu, akses yang tidak memadai membuat penduduk sekitar lebih memilih makan yang murah dan padat energi yang tinggi lemak. (8) Sebagai akibatnya, 672 juta orang dewasa mengalami obesitas. (9) Jumlah penduduk yang bermasalah dengan kesehatan naik sebanyak 72 juta bila dibandingkan dengan data demografi tahun 2014. (10) Wakil Presiden Asosiasi Dana Internasional untuk Pembangunan Pertanian mengatakan untuk mengurangi kelaparan kita harus mengutamakan akarnya terlebih dahulu, yaitu kemiskinan kronis. (11) Ia menyatakan bahwa dibutuhkan data yang akurat mengenai keberadaan penduduk miskin dan apa saja yang dibutuhkan mereka.
    35. Kalimat manakah yang dapat ditambahkan pada paragraf 1?

    12 / 16

    Tulisan berikut digunakan untuk menjawab soal nomor 29 sampai dengan 36!
    (1)Perserikatan Bangsa-bangsa (PBB) memperingatkan bahwa kelaparan yang terjadi saat ini adalah sebuah ancaman global. (2) Menurut PBB, satu di antara sembilan atau sebanyak 821 juta orang mengalami kelaparan. (3) Dalam sebuah laporan disebutkan bahwa kelaparan telah meningkat di Afrika dan Amerika Selatan.

    (4) Peningkatan kelaparan terus terjadi ini disebabkan karena perubahan iklim dan juga serta konflik berkepanjangan, termasuk di Yaman, Somalia, Afrika Utara, dan Afganistan. (5) Lebih lanjut PBB mengatakan bahwa situasi kelaparan di Amerika Selatan semakin memburuk karena rendahnya harga komoditas ekspor utama di kawasan tersebut, terutama minyak mentah. (6) Sebuah organisasi sosial bernama Save the Children mengungkapkan bahwa 600.000 anakanak zona perang dapat meninggal karena kelaparan ekstrem akhir tahun ini yang disebabkan halangan pasokan kebutuhan akibat perang. (7) Selain itu, akses yang tidak memadai membuat penduduk sekitar lebih memilih makan yang murah dan padat energi yang tinggi lemak. (8) Sebagai akibatnya, 672 juta orang dewasa mengalami obesitas. (9) Jumlah penduduk yang bermasalah dengan kesehatan naik sebanyak 72 juta bila dibandingkan dengan data demografi tahun 2014. (10) Wakil Presiden Asosiasi Dana Internasional untuk Pembangunan Pertanian mengatakan untuk mengurangi kelaparan kita harus mengutamakan akarnya terlebih dahulu, yaitu kemiskinan kronis. (11) Ia menyatakan bahwa dibutuhkan data yang akurat mengenai keberadaan penduduk miskin dan apa saja yang dibutuhkan mereka.
    36. Jika informasi di bawah ini ditambahkan dalam paragraf 2, kalimat manakah yang akan
    melemahkan argumen pada paragraf tersebut?

    13 / 16

    Tulisan berikut ini digunakan untuk menjawab soal nomor 37–40. Pertimbangkan kata atau kalimat yang bercetak tebal tidak perlu diperbaiki (A) atau diganti dengan pilihan lain yang tersedia (B,C,D, atau E).
    Seni musik memanfaatkan unsur bunyi sebagai [37] alat dasar. Musik memiliki proporsi pada bunyi yang teratur, bunyi yang berirama, serta paduan bunyi. [38]Sehingga, seni musik banyak dikembangkan pada komunitas masyarakat yang memiliki aliran klasik, ekspresionis, dan eksperimentalis. Caranya adalah dengan memetakan perkembangan musik melalui bunyibunyian yang tidak berirama dan bernada. Seni musik tumbuh dan berkembang sejak [39] Zaman Renaisans hingga abad milenium. [40] Secara progresif aliran musik berkembang pada saat ini lebih ke arah musik memiliki tonasi, interval, dan harmoni.
    37.

    14 / 16

    Tulisan berikut ini digunakan untuk menjawab soal nomor 37–40. Pertimbangkan kata atau kalimat yang bercetak tebal tidak perlu diperbaiki (A) atau diganti dengan pilihan lain yang tersedia (B,C,D, atau E).
    Seni musik memanfaatkan unsur bunyi sebagai [37] alat dasar. Musik memiliki proporsi pada bunyi yang teratur, bunyi yang berirama, serta paduan bunyi. [38]Sehingga, seni musik banyak dikembangkan pada komunitas masyarakat yang memiliki aliran klasik, ekspresionis, dan eksperimentalis. Caranya adalah dengan memetakan perkembangan musik melalui bunyibunyian yang tidak berirama dan bernada. Seni musik tumbuh dan berkembang sejak [39] Zaman Renaisans hingga abad milenium. [40] Secara progresif aliran musik berkembang pada saat ini lebih ke arah musik memiliki tonasi, interval, dan harmoni.
    38.

    15 / 16

    Tulisan berikut ini digunakan untuk menjawab soal nomor 37–40. Pertimbangkan kata atau kalimat yang bercetak tebal tidak perlu diperbaiki (A) atau diganti dengan pilihan lain yang tersedia (B,C,D, atau E).
    Seni musik memanfaatkan unsur bunyi sebagai [37] alat dasar. Musik memiliki proporsi pada bunyi yang teratur, bunyi yang berirama, serta paduan bunyi. [38]Sehingga, seni musik banyak dikembangkan pada komunitas masyarakat yang memiliki aliran klasik, ekspresionis, dan eksperimentalis. Caranya adalah dengan memetakan perkembangan musik melalui bunyibunyian yang tidak berirama dan bernada. Seni musik tumbuh dan berkembang sejak [39] Zaman Renaisans hingga abad milenium. [40] Secara progresif aliran musik berkembang pada saat ini lebih ke arah musik memiliki tonasi, interval, dan harmoni.
    39.

    16 / 16

    Tulisan berikut ini digunakan untuk menjawab soal nomor 37–40. Pertimbangkan kata atau kalimat yang bercetak tebal tidak perlu diperbaiki (A) atau diganti dengan pilihan lain yang tersedia (B,C,D, atau E).
    Seni musik memanfaatkan unsur bunyi sebagai [37] alat dasar. Musik memiliki proporsi pada bunyi yang teratur, bunyi yang berirama, serta paduan bunyi. [38]Sehingga, seni musik banyak dikembangkan pada komunitas masyarakat yang memiliki aliran klasik, ekspresionis, dan eksperimentalis. Caranya adalah dengan memetakan perkembangan musik melalui bunyibunyian yang tidak berirama dan bernada. Seni musik tumbuh dan berkembang sejak [39] Zaman Renaisans hingga abad milenium. [40] Secara progresif aliran musik berkembang pada saat ini lebih ke arah musik memiliki tonasi, interval, dan harmoni.
    40.

    Your score is

  • Try Out SNBT 2025 Literasi Bahasa Indonesia 5

    11

    Try Out SNBT 2025 Literasi Bahasa Indonesia 5

    Ada 10 soal dengan waktu 15 menit. Kerjakan dengan jujur karena ini bagian dari evaluasi.

    The number of attempts remaining is 2

    Isi dulu data diri yaah

    1 / 10

    BACAAN 1
    Upaya Indonesia memperbaiki tata kelola sumber daya alam melalui moratorium izin perikanan di laut dan izin kehutanan perlu diperbaiki. Langkah itu perlu segera dilakukan mengingat masing–masing kebijakan pemerintah akan berakhir dalam 1-2 bulan mendatang. “Moratorium tak hanya dilakukan untuk Indonesia, tetapi juga komitmen bagi dunia global,” kata Rizal Gamar, Country Director The Nature Concervacy-Indonesia di Jakarta. Saat ini, ancaman global perubahan iklim nyata. Itu bisa semakin parah ketika hutan tropis di Indonesia tak dikelola dengan baik.

    Di hutan, masih terjadi tumpang tindih perizinan, pembalakan liar, dan konflik sosial. Di sector perikanan ditangkap, pencurian dan eksploitasi ikan membuat sebagian perairan Indonesia ada penangkapan berlebih. Selama ini, perairan Indonesia menyuplai kebutuhan ikan di berbagai belahan dunia. Namun, Sumber daya laut dan hutan yang menjadi modal alam Indonesia itu belum dimanfaatkan berkelanjutan. Pemerintah merespon kondisi itu dengan kebijakan moratorium izin kehutanan di hutan alam primer dan gambut sejak 2011 yang akan berakhir Mei 2015. Lalu, November 2014, Menteri Kelautan dan perikanan Susi Pudjiastuti menghentikan sementara izin perikanan tangkap yang berakhir April 2015. “Moratorium kehutanan belum dilakukan efektif. Namun, sayang kalau moratorium dihentikan, mengingat usahanya sudah sangat besar,” kata Herlina Hertanto, Direktur Terestrial TNC Indonesia. Ia berharap moratorium kehutanan dilanjutkan dengan memperkuat aturan main. Itu bisa dengan meningkatkan penegakan hukum serta meninjau ulang izin izin dengan tata ruang maupun Kajian Lingkungan Hidup Strategis (KLHS). Selain itu dalam negosiasi global dan konferensi PBB untuk perubahan Iklim (UNFCCC), Moratorium kehutanan merupakan salah satu komitmen Indonesia dalam mencapai penurunan emisi 26-41 persen. “ Moratorium kesempatan pemerintah mengatasi kerusakan hutan dan meningkatkan citra pemerintah, “katanya.

    Di sektor perikanan, Direktur Perikanan Berkelanjutan TNC Indonesia Peter Mous mengatakan, langkah moratorium izin perikanan tangkap oleh Menteri Susi sukses membawa efek kejut. “Moratorium memang dibutuhkan untuk melindungi. Kemudian harus ada metode efektif yang tak keras, tetapi stok ikan bisa pulih,” katanya. Moratorium perizinan diberlakukan bagi izin kapal besar berbobot lebih dari 30 gross ton. Selama moratorium kapal ikan eks asing, pemeritnah menverifikasi kapal-kapal itu (Sumber: Kompas, disesuaikan seperlunya)
    1. Ide pokok bacaan di atas yang paling tepat adalah ….

    2 / 10

    BACAAN 1
    Upaya Indonesia memperbaiki tata kelola sumber daya alam melalui moratorium izin perikanan di laut dan izin kehutanan perlu diperbaiki. Langkah itu perlu segera dilakukan mengingat masing–masing kebijakan pemerintah akan berakhir dalam 1-2 bulan mendatang. “Moratorium tak hanya dilakukan untuk Indonesia, tetapi juga komitmen bagi dunia global,” kata Rizal Gamar, Country Director The Nature Concervacy-Indonesia di Jakarta. Saat ini, ancaman global perubahan iklim nyata. Itu bisa semakin parah ketika hutan tropis di Indonesia tak dikelola dengan baik.

    Di hutan, masih terjadi tumpang tindih perizinan, pembalakan liar, dan konflik sosial. Di sector perikanan ditangkap, pencurian dan eksploitasi ikan membuat sebagian perairan Indonesia ada penangkapan berlebih. Selama ini, perairan Indonesia menyuplai kebutuhan ikan di berbagai belahan dunia. Namun, Sumber daya laut dan hutan yang menjadi modal alam Indonesia itu belum dimanfaatkan berkelanjutan. Pemerintah merespon kondisi itu dengan kebijakan moratorium izin kehutanan di hutan alam primer dan gambut sejak 2011 yang akan berakhir Mei 2015. Lalu, November 2014, Menteri Kelautan dan perikanan Susi Pudjiastuti menghentikan sementara izin perikanan tangkap yang berakhir April 2015. “Moratorium kehutanan belum dilakukan efektif. Namun, sayang kalau moratorium dihentikan, mengingat usahanya sudah sangat besar,” kata Herlina Hertanto, Direktur Terestrial TNC Indonesia. Ia berharap moratorium kehutanan dilanjutkan dengan memperkuat aturan main. Itu bisa dengan meningkatkan penegakan hukum serta meninjau ulang izin izin dengan tata ruang maupun Kajian Lingkungan Hidup Strategis (KLHS). Selain itu dalam negosiasi global dan konferensi PBB untuk perubahan Iklim (UNFCCC), Moratorium kehutanan merupakan salah satu komitmen Indonesia dalam mencapai penurunan emisi 26-41 persen. “ Moratorium kesempatan pemerintah mengatasi kerusakan hutan dan meningkatkan citra pemerintah, “katanya.

    Di sektor perikanan, Direktur Perikanan Berkelanjutan TNC Indonesia Peter Mous mengatakan, langkah moratorium izin perikanan tangkap oleh Menteri Susi sukses membawa efek kejut. “Moratorium memang dibutuhkan untuk melindungi. Kemudian harus ada metode efektif yang tak keras, tetapi stok ikan bisa pulih,” katanya. Moratorium perizinan diberlakukan bagi izin kapal besar berbobot lebih dari 30 gross ton. Selama moratorium kapal ikan eks asing, pemeritnah menverifikasi kapal-kapal itu (Sumber: Kompas, disesuaikan seperlunya)
    2. Pernyataan dibawah ini yang tidak sesuai dengan bacaan di atas adalah ….

    3 / 10

    BACAAN 1
    Upaya Indonesia memperbaiki tata kelola sumber daya alam melalui moratorium izin perikanan di laut dan izin kehutanan perlu diperbaiki. Langkah itu perlu segera dilakukan mengingat masing–masing kebijakan pemerintah akan berakhir dalam 1-2 bulan mendatang. “Moratorium tak hanya dilakukan untuk Indonesia, tetapi juga komitmen bagi dunia global,” kata Rizal Gamar, Country Director The Nature Concervacy-Indonesia di Jakarta. Saat ini, ancaman global perubahan iklim nyata. Itu bisa semakin parah ketika hutan tropis di Indonesia tak dikelola dengan baik.

    Di hutan, masih terjadi tumpang tindih perizinan, pembalakan liar, dan konflik sosial. Di sector perikanan ditangkap, pencurian dan eksploitasi ikan membuat sebagian perairan Indonesia ada penangkapan berlebih. Selama ini, perairan Indonesia menyuplai kebutuhan ikan di berbagai belahan dunia. Namun, Sumber daya laut dan hutan yang menjadi modal alam Indonesia itu belum dimanfaatkan berkelanjutan. Pemerintah merespon kondisi itu dengan kebijakan moratorium izin kehutanan di hutan alam primer dan gambut sejak 2011 yang akan berakhir Mei 2015. Lalu, November 2014, Menteri Kelautan dan perikanan Susi Pudjiastuti menghentikan sementara izin perikanan tangkap yang berakhir April 2015. “Moratorium kehutanan belum dilakukan efektif. Namun, sayang kalau moratorium dihentikan, mengingat usahanya sudah sangat besar,” kata Herlina Hertanto, Direktur Terestrial TNC Indonesia. Ia berharap moratorium kehutanan dilanjutkan dengan memperkuat aturan main. Itu bisa dengan meningkatkan penegakan hukum serta meninjau ulang izin izin dengan tata ruang maupun Kajian Lingkungan Hidup Strategis (KLHS). Selain itu dalam negosiasi global dan konferensi PBB untuk perubahan Iklim (UNFCCC), Moratorium kehutanan merupakan salah satu komitmen Indonesia dalam mencapai penurunan emisi 26-41 persen. “ Moratorium kesempatan pemerintah mengatasi kerusakan hutan dan meningkatkan citra pemerintah, “katanya.

    Di sektor perikanan, Direktur Perikanan Berkelanjutan TNC Indonesia Peter Mous mengatakan, langkah moratorium izin perikanan tangkap oleh Menteri Susi sukses membawa efek kejut. “Moratorium memang dibutuhkan untuk melindungi. Kemudian harus ada metode efektif yang tak keras, tetapi stok ikan bisa pulih,” katanya. Moratorium perizinan diberlakukan bagi izin kapal besar berbobot lebih dari 30 gross ton. Selama moratorium kapal ikan eks asing, pemeritnah menverifikasi kapal-kapal itu (Sumber: Kompas, disesuaikan seperlunya)
    3. Istilah emisi pada bacaan di atas sama artinya dengan ….

    4 / 10

    BACAAN 1
    Upaya Indonesia memperbaiki tata kelola sumber daya alam melalui moratorium izin perikanan di laut dan izin kehutanan perlu diperbaiki. Langkah itu perlu segera dilakukan mengingat masing–masing kebijakan pemerintah akan berakhir dalam 1-2 bulan mendatang. “Moratorium tak hanya dilakukan untuk Indonesia, tetapi juga komitmen bagi dunia global,” kata Rizal Gamar, Country Director The Nature Concervacy-Indonesia di Jakarta. Saat ini, ancaman global perubahan iklim nyata. Itu bisa semakin parah ketika hutan tropis di Indonesia tak dikelola dengan baik.

    Di hutan, masih terjadi tumpang tindih perizinan, pembalakan liar, dan konflik sosial. Di sector perikanan ditangkap, pencurian dan eksploitasi ikan membuat sebagian perairan Indonesia ada penangkapan berlebih. Selama ini, perairan Indonesia menyuplai kebutuhan ikan di berbagai belahan dunia. Namun, Sumber daya laut dan hutan yang menjadi modal alam Indonesia itu belum dimanfaatkan berkelanjutan. Pemerintah merespon kondisi itu dengan kebijakan moratorium izin kehutanan di hutan alam primer dan gambut sejak 2011 yang akan berakhir Mei 2015. Lalu, November 2014, Menteri Kelautan dan perikanan Susi Pudjiastuti menghentikan sementara izin perikanan tangkap yang berakhir April 2015. “Moratorium kehutanan belum dilakukan efektif. Namun, sayang kalau moratorium dihentikan, mengingat usahanya sudah sangat besar,” kata Herlina Hertanto, Direktur Terestrial TNC Indonesia. Ia berharap moratorium kehutanan dilanjutkan dengan memperkuat aturan main. Itu bisa dengan meningkatkan penegakan hukum serta meninjau ulang izin izin dengan tata ruang maupun Kajian Lingkungan Hidup Strategis (KLHS). Selain itu dalam negosiasi global dan konferensi PBB untuk perubahan Iklim (UNFCCC), Moratorium kehutanan merupakan salah satu komitmen Indonesia dalam mencapai penurunan emisi 26-41 persen. “ Moratorium kesempatan pemerintah mengatasi kerusakan hutan dan meningkatkan citra pemerintah, “katanya.

    Di sektor perikanan, Direktur Perikanan Berkelanjutan TNC Indonesia Peter Mous mengatakan, langkah moratorium izin perikanan tangkap oleh Menteri Susi sukses membawa efek kejut. “Moratorium memang dibutuhkan untuk melindungi. Kemudian harus ada metode efektif yang tak keras, tetapi stok ikan bisa pulih,” katanya. Moratorium perizinan diberlakukan bagi izin kapal besar berbobot lebih dari 30 gross ton. Selama moratorium kapal ikan eks asing, pemeritnah menverifikasi kapal-kapal itu (Sumber: Kompas, disesuaikan seperlunya)
    4. Hal yang dapat disimpulkan dari bacaan di atas adalah ….

    5 / 10

    BACAAN 1
    Upaya Indonesia memperbaiki tata kelola sumber daya alam melalui moratorium izin perikanan di laut dan izin kehutanan perlu diperbaiki. Langkah itu perlu segera dilakukan mengingat masing–masing kebijakan pemerintah akan berakhir dalam 1-2 bulan mendatang. “Moratorium tak hanya dilakukan untuk Indonesia, tetapi juga komitmen bagi dunia global,” kata Rizal Gamar, Country Director The Nature Concervacy-Indonesia di Jakarta. Saat ini, ancaman global perubahan iklim nyata. Itu bisa semakin parah ketika hutan tropis di Indonesia tak dikelola dengan baik.

    Di hutan, masih terjadi tumpang tindih perizinan, pembalakan liar, dan konflik sosial. Di sector perikanan ditangkap, pencurian dan eksploitasi ikan membuat sebagian perairan Indonesia ada penangkapan berlebih. Selama ini, perairan Indonesia menyuplai kebutuhan ikan di berbagai belahan dunia. Namun, Sumber daya laut dan hutan yang menjadi modal alam Indonesia itu belum dimanfaatkan berkelanjutan. Pemerintah merespon kondisi itu dengan kebijakan moratorium izin kehutanan di hutan alam primer dan gambut sejak 2011 yang akan berakhir Mei 2015. Lalu, November 2014, Menteri Kelautan dan perikanan Susi Pudjiastuti menghentikan sementara izin perikanan tangkap yang berakhir April 2015. “Moratorium kehutanan belum dilakukan efektif. Namun, sayang kalau moratorium dihentikan, mengingat usahanya sudah sangat besar,” kata Herlina Hertanto, Direktur Terestrial TNC Indonesia. Ia berharap moratorium kehutanan dilanjutkan dengan memperkuat aturan main. Itu bisa dengan meningkatkan penegakan hukum serta meninjau ulang izin izin dengan tata ruang maupun Kajian Lingkungan Hidup Strategis (KLHS). Selain itu dalam negosiasi global dan konferensi PBB untuk perubahan Iklim (UNFCCC), Moratorium kehutanan merupakan salah satu komitmen Indonesia dalam mencapai penurunan emisi 26-41 persen. “ Moratorium kesempatan pemerintah mengatasi kerusakan hutan dan meningkatkan citra pemerintah, “katanya.

    Di sektor perikanan, Direktur Perikanan Berkelanjutan TNC Indonesia Peter Mous mengatakan, langkah moratorium izin perikanan tangkap oleh Menteri Susi sukses membawa efek kejut. “Moratorium memang dibutuhkan untuk melindungi. Kemudian harus ada metode efektif yang tak keras, tetapi stok ikan bisa pulih,” katanya. Moratorium perizinan diberlakukan bagi izin kapal besar berbobot lebih dari 30 gross ton. Selama moratorium kapal ikan eks asing, pemeritnah menverifikasi kapal-kapal itu (Sumber: Kompas, disesuaikan seperlunya)
    5. Yang bukan termasuk fakta pada bacaan di atas adalah ….

    6 / 10

    BACAAN 2
    Kebutuhan air akan terus meningkat seiring bertambahnya jumlah penduduk. Tapi, ironisnya ketersediaan air bersih yang layak konsumsi malah semakin menipis. Itu berarti bahwa suatu saat nanti penduduk Indonesia akan semakin sulit mendapatkan air bersih. Solusinya, menurut mantan pengurus Satuan Kerja Balai Besar Wilayah Sungai Ciliwung-Cisadane Dadang Hermawan, adalah mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan ait hujan. Sayangnya, air hujan yang semestinya bisa menjadi solusi malah menjelma menjadi buah simalakama. “Saat kemarau, masyarakat teriak-teriak kekurangan air. Ketika musim hujan datang, masyarakat juga teriak-teriak karena kebanjiran, “Katanya.

    Hal itu bisa terjadi, kata dia, lantaran maraknya alih fungsi hutan menjadi perkebunan, perumahan, dan keperluan lainnya. Itu pula yang mengakibatkan resapan air tidak berfungsi secara optimal. Dadang memaparkan, sebagian besar air hujan semestinya meresap kedalam tanah untuk menjadi cadangan. Akan tetapi, yang terjadi malah sebaliknya. “Saat ini, 70 persen air hujan itu tergenang di permukaan sebelum dialirkan hingga kelautan. Otomatis, hanya 30 persen yang meresap,” terangnya. Padahal, idealnya tidak semua air hujan dialirkan ke sungai. Malahan akan lebih baik jika air hujan tersebut bisa ditampung.

    Salah satu langkah yang bisa diambil, menurutnya, adalah pembuatan sumur imbuhan atau retensi. Dengan pengelolaan yang maksimal, air hujan bisa meringankan krisis air di Indonesia. Menurut pengamat lingkungan ini, dengan membuat penampungan air hujan ( sumur imbuhan ), warga bisa mengelola air baku secara mandiri belum lagi, pembuatan sumur imbuhan yang terhitung mudah dan sederhana harusnya bisa dilakukan setiap anggota masyarakat. Dadang berharap, penggunaan air tanah besar-besaran bisa diikuti dengan pengelolaan lingkungan yang maksimal pula. Hal itu agar air hujan bisa meresap dan menjadi cadangan air demi terpenuhinya kebutuhan masyarakat. (Sumber: Republika, disesuaikan seperlunya)
    6. Hal yang menyebabkan resapan air tidak berfungsi optimal adalah ….

    7 / 10

    BACAAN 2
    Kebutuhan air akan terus meningkat seiring bertambahnya jumlah penduduk. Tapi, ironisnya ketersediaan air bersih yang layak konsumsi malah semakin menipis. Itu berarti bahwa suatu saat nanti penduduk Indonesia akan semakin sulit mendapatkan air bersih. Solusinya, menurut mantan pengurus Satuan Kerja Balai Besar Wilayah Sungai Ciliwung-Cisadane Dadang Hermawan, adalah mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan ait hujan. Sayangnya, air hujan yang semestinya bisa menjadi solusi malah menjelma menjadi buah simalakama. “Saat kemarau, masyarakat teriak-teriak kekurangan air. Ketika musim hujan datang, masyarakat juga teriak-teriak karena kebanjiran, “Katanya.

    Hal itu bisa terjadi, kata dia, lantaran maraknya alih fungsi hutan menjadi perkebunan, perumahan, dan keperluan lainnya. Itu pula yang mengakibatkan resapan air tidak berfungsi secara optimal. Dadang memaparkan, sebagian besar air hujan semestinya meresap kedalam tanah untuk menjadi cadangan. Akan tetapi, yang terjadi malah sebaliknya. “Saat ini, 70 persen air hujan itu tergenang di permukaan sebelum dialirkan hingga kelautan. Otomatis, hanya 30 persen yang meresap,” terangnya. Padahal, idealnya tidak semua air hujan dialirkan ke sungai. Malahan akan lebih baik jika air hujan tersebut bisa ditampung.

    Salah satu langkah yang bisa diambil, menurutnya, adalah pembuatan sumur imbuhan atau retensi. Dengan pengelolaan yang maksimal, air hujan bisa meringankan krisis air di Indonesia. Menurut pengamat lingkungan ini, dengan membuat penampungan air hujan ( sumur imbuhan ), warga bisa mengelola air baku secara mandiri belum lagi, pembuatan sumur imbuhan yang terhitung mudah dan sederhana harusnya bisa dilakukan setiap anggota masyarakat. Dadang berharap, penggunaan air tanah besar-besaran bisa diikuti dengan pengelolaan lingkungan yang maksimal pula. Hal itu agar air hujan bisa meresap dan menjadi cadangan air demi terpenuhinya kebutuhan masyarakat. (Sumber: Republika, disesuaikan seperlunya)
    7. Judul yang tepat menggambarkan pesan dalam bacaan di atas adalah ….

    8 / 10

    BACAAN 2
    Kebutuhan air akan terus meningkat seiring bertambahnya jumlah penduduk. Tapi, ironisnya ketersediaan air bersih yang layak konsumsi malah semakin menipis. Itu berarti bahwa suatu saat nanti penduduk Indonesia akan semakin sulit mendapatkan air bersih. Solusinya, menurut mantan pengurus Satuan Kerja Balai Besar Wilayah Sungai Ciliwung-Cisadane Dadang Hermawan, adalah mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan ait hujan. Sayangnya, air hujan yang semestinya bisa menjadi solusi malah menjelma menjadi buah simalakama. “Saat kemarau, masyarakat teriak-teriak kekurangan air. Ketika musim hujan datang, masyarakat juga teriak-teriak karena kebanjiran, “Katanya.

    Hal itu bisa terjadi, kata dia, lantaran maraknya alih fungsi hutan menjadi perkebunan, perumahan, dan keperluan lainnya. Itu pula yang mengakibatkan resapan air tidak berfungsi secara optimal. Dadang memaparkan, sebagian besar air hujan semestinya meresap kedalam tanah untuk menjadi cadangan. Akan tetapi, yang terjadi malah sebaliknya. “Saat ini, 70 persen air hujan itu tergenang di permukaan sebelum dialirkan hingga kelautan. Otomatis, hanya 30 persen yang meresap,” terangnya. Padahal, idealnya tidak semua air hujan dialirkan ke sungai. Malahan akan lebih baik jika air hujan tersebut bisa ditampung.

    Salah satu langkah yang bisa diambil, menurutnya, adalah pembuatan sumur imbuhan atau retensi. Dengan pengelolaan yang maksimal, air hujan bisa meringankan krisis air di Indonesia. Menurut pengamat lingkungan ini, dengan membuat penampungan air hujan ( sumur imbuhan ), warga bisa mengelola air baku secara mandiri belum lagi, pembuatan sumur imbuhan yang terhitung mudah dan sederhana harusnya bisa dilakukan setiap anggota masyarakat. Dadang berharap, penggunaan air tanah besar-besaran bisa diikuti dengan pengelolaan lingkungan yang maksimal pula. Hal itu agar air hujan bisa meresap dan menjadi cadangan air demi terpenuhinya kebutuhan masyarakat. (Sumber: Republika, disesuaikan seperlunya)
    8. Menurut pendapat pakar yang dikutip pada bahan di atas, pembuatan sumur imbuhan itu
    seharusnya

    9 / 10

    BACAAN 2
    Kebutuhan air akan terus meningkat seiring bertambahnya jumlah penduduk. Tapi, ironisnya ketersediaan air bersih yang layak konsumsi malah semakin menipis. Itu berarti bahwa suatu saat nanti penduduk Indonesia akan semakin sulit mendapatkan air bersih. Solusinya, menurut mantan pengurus Satuan Kerja Balai Besar Wilayah Sungai Ciliwung-Cisadane Dadang Hermawan, adalah mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan ait hujan. Sayangnya, air hujan yang semestinya bisa menjadi solusi malah menjelma menjadi buah simalakama. “Saat kemarau, masyarakat teriak-teriak kekurangan air. Ketika musim hujan datang, masyarakat juga teriak-teriak karena kebanjiran, “Katanya.

    Hal itu bisa terjadi, kata dia, lantaran maraknya alih fungsi hutan menjadi perkebunan, perumahan, dan keperluan lainnya. Itu pula yang mengakibatkan resapan air tidak berfungsi secara optimal. Dadang memaparkan, sebagian besar air hujan semestinya meresap kedalam tanah untuk menjadi cadangan. Akan tetapi, yang terjadi malah sebaliknya. “Saat ini, 70 persen air hujan itu tergenang di permukaan sebelum dialirkan hingga kelautan. Otomatis, hanya 30 persen yang meresap,” terangnya. Padahal, idealnya tidak semua air hujan dialirkan ke sungai. Malahan akan lebih baik jika air hujan tersebut bisa ditampung.

    Salah satu langkah yang bisa diambil, menurutnya, adalah pembuatan sumur imbuhan atau retensi. Dengan pengelolaan yang maksimal, air hujan bisa meringankan krisis air di Indonesia. Menurut pengamat lingkungan ini, dengan membuat penampungan air hujan ( sumur imbuhan ), warga bisa mengelola air baku secara mandiri belum lagi, pembuatan sumur imbuhan yang terhitung mudah dan sederhana harusnya bisa dilakukan setiap anggota masyarakat. Dadang berharap, penggunaan air tanah besar-besaran bisa diikuti dengan pengelolaan lingkungan yang maksimal pula. Hal itu agar air hujan bisa meresap dan menjadi cadangan air demi terpenuhinya kebutuhan masyarakat. (Sumber: Republika, disesuaikan seperlunya)
    9. Cadangan air di dalam tanah seharusnya ….

    10 / 10

    BACAAN 2
    Kebutuhan air akan terus meningkat seiring bertambahnya jumlah penduduk. Tapi, ironisnya ketersediaan air bersih yang layak konsumsi malah semakin menipis. Itu berarti bahwa suatu saat nanti penduduk Indonesia akan semakin sulit mendapatkan air bersih. Solusinya, menurut mantan pengurus Satuan Kerja Balai Besar Wilayah Sungai Ciliwung-Cisadane Dadang Hermawan, adalah mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan ait hujan. Sayangnya, air hujan yang semestinya bisa menjadi solusi malah menjelma menjadi buah simalakama. “Saat kemarau, masyarakat teriak-teriak kekurangan air. Ketika musim hujan datang, masyarakat juga teriak-teriak karena kebanjiran, “Katanya.

    Hal itu bisa terjadi, kata dia, lantaran maraknya alih fungsi hutan menjadi perkebunan, perumahan, dan keperluan lainnya. Itu pula yang mengakibatkan resapan air tidak berfungsi secara optimal. Dadang memaparkan, sebagian besar air hujan semestinya meresap kedalam tanah untuk menjadi cadangan. Akan tetapi, yang terjadi malah sebaliknya. “Saat ini, 70 persen air hujan itu tergenang di permukaan sebelum dialirkan hingga kelautan. Otomatis, hanya 30 persen yang meresap,” terangnya. Padahal, idealnya tidak semua air hujan dialirkan ke sungai. Malahan akan lebih baik jika air hujan tersebut bisa ditampung.

    Salah satu langkah yang bisa diambil, menurutnya, adalah pembuatan sumur imbuhan atau retensi. Dengan pengelolaan yang maksimal, air hujan bisa meringankan krisis air di Indonesia. Menurut pengamat lingkungan ini, dengan membuat penampungan air hujan ( sumur imbuhan ), warga bisa mengelola air baku secara mandiri belum lagi, pembuatan sumur imbuhan yang terhitung mudah dan sederhana harusnya bisa dilakukan setiap anggota masyarakat. Dadang berharap, penggunaan air tanah besar-besaran bisa diikuti dengan pengelolaan lingkungan yang maksimal pula. Hal itu agar air hujan bisa meresap dan menjadi cadangan air demi terpenuhinya kebutuhan masyarakat. (Sumber: Republika, disesuaikan seperlunya)
    10. Pernyataan yang tepat mendukung narasi pada paragraf pertama dan kedua adalah ….

    Your score is