TO SNBT 2027 [97]

35. Apabila Anda sebagai siswa SMU akan mewawancara seorang mahasiswa teladan secara resmi, maka kalimat pembuka yang baik adalah ….
(1) Kenalan dulu dong! Saya siswa SMU. Boleh kan saya nanya dikit prestasi Anda di bidang studi?
(2) Bolehkah saya berkenalan. Saya siswa SMU. Jika Anda tidak berkeberatan, saya ingin ngobrol sedikit tentang prestasi Anda di bidang studi.
(3) Kenalan dulu Mas, saya siswa SMU. Ngomong-ngomong, jika Anda ada waktu, saya ingin nanya dikit tentang prestasi Anda di bidang studi.
(4) Bolehkah saya memperkenalkan diri saya kepada Anda? Saya siswa SMU. Jika Anda berkenan, saya ingin berbincang-bincang seputar prestasi Anda di bidang studi.

34. Yang dimaksud dengan tema sebuah karangan adalah ….
(1) susunan karangka
(2) ide karangan
(3) kesimpulan karangan
(4) pokok pikiran dalam karangan

33. Melakukan pekerjaan yang sia-sia biasa dinyatakan dengan peribahasa …..
(1) Bagai telur di ujung tanduk
(2) Menegakkan benang basah
(3) Bagai lampu kurang minyak
(4) Menggarami lautan

32. Dalam kalimat berikut terdapat kata-kata yang sama ejaannya, tetapi maknanya berbeda dan dilafalkan secara berlainan, yaitu ….
(1) Setiap kali bertemu, kami duduk-duduk di seberang kali.
(2) Saya tidak tahu di mana ibu membeli tahu ini?
(3) Bisa ular itu bisa mematikan orang yang digigirnya.
(4) Pada seri pertama, kedua pecatur itu bermain seri.

31. Konsultan asing mendominasikan jasa konsultasi proyek swasta. Makna mendominasi pada kalimat di atas terlihat pada kalimat berikut ini ….
(1) Produksi dalam negeri mulai menguasai pasaran.
(2) Ia seorang penguasa yang bijaksana.
(3) Ia merajai seluruh nomor pertandingan yang diikutinya.
(4) Kepala negara suatu kerajaan adalah seorang raja.

30. Kalimat berita ‘Ayah akan datang hari ini.’ bila ditransformasikan ke dalam kalimat tanya yang paling tepat adalah ….
(1) Bilamana ayah akan datang?
(2) Dengan siapa ayah akan datang?
(3) Hari apa ayah akan datang?
(4) Di mana ayah akan datang?

29. Kata ulang pada kalimat ‘Anak-anak pria biasanya menyukai mobil-mobilan.’ sama maknanya dengan kata ulang pada kalimat ….
(1) Sering terjadi kucing-kucingan …
(2) Warna kehijau-hijauan …
(3) Kelakuannya kebarat-baratan …
(4) Langit-langit rumah itu …

28. Fungsi afiks ke-an pada kata ‘kehidupan’ dalam kalimat ‘Kita akan mudah frustrasi jika dalam kehidupan ini mengharapkan ridho manusia’ sama dengan fungsi afiks ke-an pada kata bercetak miring berikut ….
(1) kedinginan
(2) kesempatan
(3) kekurangan
(4) kematian

27. Penggunaan akhiran -an pada kata bercetak miring berikut betul, kecuali ….
(1) Dia mendapat hadiah jutaan rupiah.
(2) Tinjauan cuaca disiarkan setelah warta berita.
(3) Sekarang dia sudah menjadi pegawai bulanan.
(4) Bus kota penuh berisi anak sekolahan.

26. ‘Hati-hati memilih kawan, salah-salah menjadi lawan.’ Bentuk puisi di atas adalah gurindam.
SEBAB
Bentuk puisi gurindam terdiri atas dua baris berima yang berisi nasihat.

25. Dalam buku *Salah Asuhan* karya Abdul Muis, pelaku utama Hanafi mengorbankan nasionalisme karena cintanya pada Corrie,
SEBAB
baik Corrie maupun Hanafi tersisihkan dari lingkungannya.

24. Kalimat ‘Terima kasih atas bantuannya.’ tidak baku, SEBAB Pada kalimat tersebut, orang yang dibicarakan adalah lawan bicara.

23. Kalimat ‘Kamu tinggal di sini saja atau ikut dengan membawa barang itu’ termasuk kalimat majemuk yang mempunyai hubungan memilih,
SEBAB
Kalimat majemuk yang mempunyai hubungan memilih menggunakan kata sambung ‘saja’.

22. Dia seorang guru bahasa Inggris di SMUN itu. Pola kalimat dasar di atas adalah KB + KB.
SEBAB
Dia guru adalah kalimat inti dia seorang guru bahasa Inggris di SMUN itu.

21. Ia pulang ke Bandung naik kereta api. Kata kereta api pada kalimat di atas tergolong kata majemuk.
SEBAB
Kata majemuk terdiri atas dua kata atau lebih.

“Aduh, ada nenek dekat di sini.”
Ucapan Sutan seakan melepaskan mereka dari kekuatan gaib yang memukau
mereka.
Pak Haji menyela, “Barangkali dia lagi berburu.”
“Jangan -jangan dia lagi memburu rusa ini,” kata Pak Balam yang selalu cepat
melihat segi yang tergelap dari setiap keadaan.
“Ah, tadi tak ada di sana,” kata Buyung membela diri, ” rusa jantan ini
malahan menunggu-nunggu betinanya ketika kami tiba.
Kalau dia diburu oleh si nenek, tak akan dia memanggil-manggil betinanya di
sana.”
“Ah, benar juga,” kata Sonip, merasa lega.
“Paling baik, rusa ini cepat kita kemasi, dan kita dapat berangkat
meninggalkan tempat ini,” kata Pak Haji.
(Mochtar Lubis, Harimau, Harimau)
20. Yang diperbincangkan dalam kutipan di atas adalah ….

19. Wak Katok, Pak Haji, dan Buyung adalah tokoh-tokoh dalam ….

18. Pemborong itu melarikan diri, tidak mau bertanggung jawab terhadap rusaknya bangunan baru itu. Yang bergaris bawah dalam kalimat di atas dapat diungkapkan dengan ….

17. Dalam rapat itu membicarakan masalah yang berhubungan dengan kesejahteraan anggota. Kalimat di atas dapat dijadikan kalimat baku dengan ….

16. Dengan perubahan zaman telah menuntut para pendidik untuk mencari metode mengajar yang baru. Kalimat tersebut dapat dijadikan kalimat efektif dengan ….

15. Orang kampung biasanya cepat tergerak hatinya untuk menyampaikan bantuan kepada mereka yang memerlukannya, tanpa diperintah atau diminta. Kata yang tepat untuk mengungkapkan sifat orang kampung yang dilukiskan di atas adalah ….

14. Pasangan kata di bawah ini mempunyai kedekatan makna, kecuali ….

13. Ungkapan yang mengandung pengertian cepat tersinggung ialah ….

12. Adik menangis. Transformasi kalimat di atas tertara di bawah ini, kecuali ….

11. (1) Ani gemar menanam sayur-sayuran.
(2) Ari gemar memasak.
Kedua kalimat di atas dapat digabungkan menjadi kalimat majemuk mempertentangkan apabila dihubungkan dengan kata ….

10. Kakak mempelajari bahasa Jerman selama tiga tahun. Pola kalimat di atas sama dengan pola kalimat ….

9. Bentuk-bentuk kerancuan afiks terdapat pada kata-kata di bawah ini, kecuali ….

8. Penulisan yang tidak tepat terdapat dalam ….

7. Pemakaian tanda baca yang betul terdapat pada kalimat-kalimat di bawah ini, kecuali ….

6. Penulisan kata serapan yang betul terdapat dalam kalimat ….

5. Semua penggunaan tanda baca berikut adalah betul, kecuali ….

Bisnis penerbangan adalah bisnis mahal, rumit, dan persaingan pun sangat
ketat. Di bisnis seperti inilah Merpati harus terjun. Sementara itu, pada saat yang
sama perusahaan ini harus mengemban misi yang tidak ringan, yaitu melayani
rute-rute perintis. Rute-rute seperti ini jelas bukan rute kormersial, alias besar
kemungkinan merugi. Akan tetapi, demi kepentingan nasional, rute itu tetap harus
dijalani.

Beban itu makin berat setelah Garuda Indonesia, sang induk semang, mulai
menyapih si Merpati. Dengan penyapihan ini, beberapa rute gemuk yang dulu
dikelola Merpati harus dikembangkan ke Garuda. Kini, seluruh armada Merpati (85
pesawat, 66 di antaranya milik sendiri dan sisanya disewa dari berbagai pihak)
harus melayani 72 % rute kurus, 14 % rute sedang, dan 3 % rute baru. Dari
seleruh rute itu, hanya 14 % yang terkategorikan rute padat.

Dengan penyapihan oleh Garuda itu pula, seluruh aset Garuda yang
digunakan perusahan bermoto “Jembatan Udara Nusantara” ini juga harus
dikembalikan. Padahal, pada saat yang sama persaingan di jalur nonperintis yang
dijalani Merpati justru makin ketat.
4. Berdasarkan wacana di atas, manakah di antara pernyataan berikut yang merupakan opini?

Bisnis penerbangan adalah bisnis mahal, rumit, dan persaingan pun sangat
ketat. Di bisnis seperti inilah Merpati harus terjun. Sementara itu, pada saat yang
sama perusahaan ini harus mengemban misi yang tidak ringan, yaitu melayani
rute-rute perintis. Rute-rute seperti ini jelas bukan rute kormersial, alias besar
kemungkinan merugi. Akan tetapi, demi kepentingan nasional, rute itu tetap harus
dijalani.

Beban itu makin berat setelah Garuda Indonesia, sang induk semang, mulai
menyapih si Merpati. Dengan penyapihan ini, beberapa rute gemuk yang dulu
dikelola Merpati harus dikembangkan ke Garuda. Kini, seluruh armada Merpati (85
pesawat, 66 di antaranya milik sendiri dan sisanya disewa dari berbagai pihak)
harus melayani 72 % rute kurus, 14 % rute sedang, dan 3 % rute baru. Dari
seleruh rute itu, hanya 14 % yang terkategorikan rute padat.

Dengan penyapihan oleh Garuda itu pula, seluruh aset Garuda yang
digunakan perusahan bermoto “Jembatan Udara Nusantara” ini juga harus
dikembalikan. Padahal, pada saat yang sama persaingan di jalur nonperintis yang
dijalani Merpati justru makin ketat.
3. Maksud pernyataan berikut ini sesuai dengan yang terdapat dalam bacaan di atas, kecuali ….

Bisnis penerbangan adalah bisnis mahal, rumit, dan persaingan pun sangat
ketat. Di bisnis seperti inilah Merpati harus terjun. Sementara itu, pada saat yang
sama perusahaan ini harus mengemban misi yang tidak ringan, yaitu melayani
rute-rute perintis. Rute-rute seperti ini jelas bukan rute kormersial, alias besar
kemungkinan merugi. Akan tetapi, demi kepentingan nasional, rute itu tetap harus
dijalani.

Beban itu makin berat setelah Garuda Indonesia, sang induk semang, mulai
menyapih si Merpati. Dengan penyapihan ini, beberapa rute gemuk yang dulu
dikelola Merpati harus dikembangkan ke Garuda. Kini, seluruh armada Merpati (85
pesawat, 66 di antaranya milik sendiri dan sisanya disewa dari berbagai pihak)
harus melayani 72 % rute kurus, 14 % rute sedang, dan 3 % rute baru. Dari
seleruh rute itu, hanya 14 % yang terkategorikan rute padat.

Dengan penyapihan oleh Garuda itu pula, seluruh aset Garuda yang
digunakan perusahan bermoto “Jembatan Udara Nusantara” ini juga harus
dikembalikan. Padahal, pada saat yang sama persaingan di jalur nonperintis yang
dijalani Merpati justru makin ketat.
2. Pikiran utama paragraf pertama bacaan di atas terdapat pada ….

Bisnis penerbangan adalah bisnis mahal, rumit, dan persaingan pun sangat
ketat. Di bisnis seperti inilah Merpati harus terjun. Sementara itu, pada saat yang
sama perusahaan ini harus mengemban misi yang tidak ringan, yaitu melayani
rute-rute perintis. Rute-rute seperti ini jelas bukan rute kormersial, alias besar
kemungkinan merugi. Akan tetapi, demi kepentingan nasional, rute itu tetap harus
dijalani.

Beban itu makin berat setelah Garuda Indonesia, sang induk semang, mulai
menyapih si Merpati. Dengan penyapihan ini, beberapa rute gemuk yang dulu
dikelola Merpati harus dikembangkan ke Garuda. Kini, seluruh armada Merpati (85
pesawat, 66 di antaranya milik sendiri dan sisanya disewa dari berbagai pihak)
harus melayani 72 % rute kurus, 14 % rute sedang, dan 3 % rute baru. Dari
seleruh rute itu, hanya 14 % yang terkategorikan rute padat.

Dengan penyapihan oleh Garuda itu pula, seluruh aset Garuda yang
digunakan perusahan bermoto “Jembatan Udara Nusantara” ini juga harus
dikembalikan. Padahal, pada saat yang sama persaingan di jalur nonperintis yang
dijalani Merpati justru makin ketat.
1. Topik bacaan di atas adalah ….

30. Thank you for reminding me to send in my application forms. _____.

29. Students _____ will be awarded scholarships.

28. Having switched off the lights, _____.

27. There were plenty of tickets left for the concert. We _____ have bought them in advance.

26. The president director agreed that the performance of the company has not been good these past few years. In fact, its organization _____ now for improvements.

25. _____ Michael Douglas a good actor is his ability to play the role of different characters so well.

24. ‘I can’t read this letter. I don’t understand French at all.’
‘I don’t either, but let’s _____. ‘

23. That vase is such a beautiful antique that people were willing to pay a lot for it at the auction. From the sentence we may conclude that _____.

22. The number of illiterate people in our country _____ drastically.

21. ‘When did you realize that you had lost your purse?’ ‘When I _____ money to pay the bus fare.’

20. My friend Hasan is considering _____ school before finishing it because of financial reasons.

19. She is trying to lose weight by drinking _____ beverages.

18. The school master had the students _____ their lessons before the exam.

17. My uncle doesn’t earn much; _____, he can send his children to college.

16. I didn’t hear the thunder during the storm last night because I _____ soundly.

15. Why don’t you ask your sister to come along with us to the movie?
‘I did, but she _____ stay at home.’

A few years ago a shortage of natural gas drove prices sky high. Likewise gasoline prices rose when dem ands __10__ supplies. A large supply in the oil market drove price back down. The __11__ of supply and demand functioned according to textbook description in the case of oil, but the __12__ is different in the current natural gas market. Natural gas consumers are finding their heating bills m ore of a burden than last year. __13__ a dramatic increase in supplies. There is so much natural gas available that m any suppliers are closing down their plant for lack of a market and it is __14__ that some supliers are even burning off their surplus gas now.
14.

A few years ago a shortage of natural gas drove prices sky high. Likewise gasoline prices rose when dem ands __10__ supplies. A large supply in the oil market drove price back down. The __11__ of supply and demand functioned according to textbook description in the case of oil, but the __12__ is different in the current natural gas market. Natural gas consumers are finding their heating bills m ore of a burden than last year. __13__ a dramatic increase in supplies. There is so much natural gas available that m any suppliers are closing down their plant for lack of a market and it is __14__ that some supliers are even burning off their surplus gas now.
13.

A few years ago a shortage of natural gas drove prices sky high. Likewise gasoline prices rose when dem ands __10__ supplies. A large supply in the oil market drove price back down. The __11__ of supply and demand functioned according to textbook description in the case of oil, but the __12__ is different in the current natural gas market. Natural gas consumers are finding their heating bills m ore of a burden than last year. __13__ a dramatic increase in supplies. There is so much natural gas available that m any suppliers are closing down their plant for lack of a market and it is __14__ that some supliers are even burning off their surplus gas now.
12.

A few years ago a shortage of natural gas drove prices sky high. Likewise gasoline prices rose when dem ands __10__ supplies. A large supply in the oil market drove price back down. The __11__ of supply and demand functioned according to textbook description in the case of oil, but the __12__ is different in the current natural gas market. Natural gas consumers are finding their heating bills m ore of a burden than last year. __13__ a dramatic increase in supplies. There is so much natural gas available that m any suppliers are closing down their plant for lack of a market and it is __14__ that some supliers are even burning off their surplus gas now.
11.

A few years ago a shortage of natural gas drove prices sky high. Likewise gasoline prices rose when dem ands __10__ supplies. A large supply in the oil market drove price back down. The __11__ of supply and demand functioned according to textbook description in the case of oil, but the __12__ is different in the current natural gas market. Natural gas consumers are finding their heating bills m ore of a burden than last year. __13__ a dramatic increase in supplies. There is so much natural gas available that m any suppliers are closing down their plant for lack of a market and it is __14__ that some supliers are even burning off their surplus gas now.
10.

Text III
Most Western European countries have a wide variety of political parties. Although having m any choices available to the voting public is a sign of healthy dem ocracy, it can also cause serious political problem s. I t is difficult to educate voters fully about all of the different political philosophies and goals. Moreover, the presence of so m any parties can lead to government instability because the cooperation of several different parties is often needed to form coalition governments.
9. What is needed to form a coalition government?

Text III
Most Western European countries have a wide variety of political parties. Although having m any choices available to the voting public is a sign of healthy dem ocracy, it can also cause serious political problem s. I t is difficult to educate voters fully about all of the different political philosophies and goals. Moreover, the presence of so m any parties can lead to government instability because the cooperation of several different parties is often needed to form coalition governments.
8. In the above paragraph the writer wants to show the reader that _____.

Text II
We are already using up our fossil fuel reserves of coal, oil and natural gas. These fuels took millions of years to create. They are our precious capital and can never be replaced. They should be preserved for purposes for which it is difficult to find alternatives. I n future we will need to utilize our energy sources and save our capital. By linking the sam e energy network which powers the weather and clim ate, we m ight be able to use the sun, wind, waves, and tides to help satisty our energy needs. These are renewable sources. They serve as new sources and will never run out.
7. The advantage of renewable energy over fossil fuel energy is that renewable energy _____.

Text II
We are already using up our fossil fuel reserves of coal, oil and natural gas. These fuels took millions of years to create. They are our precious capital and can never be replaced. They should be preserved for purposes for which it is difficult to find alternatives. I n future we will need to utilize our energy sources and save our capital. By linking the same energy network which powers the weather and climate, we m ight be able to use the sun, wind, waves, and tides to help satisty our energy needs. These are renewable sources. They serve as new sources and will never run out.
6. The writer’s intention to write the text is to explain about _____.

Throughout history m an has changed his physical environment in order to improve his way of life. With the tools of technology he has altered m any physical features of the earth. He has transform ed woodlands and prairies into farm lands and made lakes and reservoirs out of rivers for irrigation purposes or hydroelectric power. Man has also modified the face of the earth by draining marshes and cutting through mountains to build roads and railways.

However, man’s changes to the physical environment have not always had beneficial result. Today pollution of the air and water is an increasing danger to the health of the planet. Each day thousands of tons of gases com e out of the exhausts of motor vehicle; smoke from factories pollutes the air of industrialized areas and the surrounding areas of the countryside. The air in cities is becoming increasingly unhealthy.

The pollution of water is equally harmful. In the sea, pollution from oil is increasing and is killing enormous numbers of algae, fish, and birds. The whole ecological balance of the sea is being changed. The same problem exists in rivers. I ndustrial wastes have already m ade rivers lifeless. Conservationists believe that it is now necessary for m an to lim it the growth of technology in order to survive on earth
5. We may conclude that the writer is in favour of _____.

Throughout history m an has changed his physical environment in order to improve his way of life. With the tools of technology he has altered m any physical features of the earth. He has transform ed woodlands and prairies into farm lands and made lakes and reservoirs out of rivers for irrigation purposes or hydroelectric power. Man has also modified the face of the earth by draining marshes and cutting through mountains to build roads and railways.

However, man’s changes to the physical environment have not always had beneficial result. Today pollution of the air and water is an increasing danger to the health of the planet. Each day thousands of tons of gases com e out of the exhausts of motor vehicle; smoke from factories pollutes the air of industrialized areas and the surrounding areas of the countryside. The air in cities is becoming increasingly unhealthy.

The pollution of water is equally harmful. In the sea, pollution from oil is increasing and is killing enormous numbers of algae, fish, and birds. The whole ecological balance of the sea is being changed. The same problem exists in rivers. I ndustrial wastes have already m ade rivers lifeless. Conservationists believe that it is now necessary for m an to lim it the growth of technology in order to survive on earth
4. According to the text, which of the following is the cause of water pollution?

Throughout history man has changed his physical environment in order to improve his way of life. With the tools of technology he has altered m any physical features of the earth. He has transform ed woodlands and prairies into farm lands and made lakes and reservoirs out of rivers for irrigation purposes or hydroelectric power. Man has also modified the face of the earth by draining marshes and cutting through mountains to build roads and railways.

However, man’s changes to the physical environment have not always had beneficial result. Today pollution of the air and water is an increasing danger to the health of the planet. Each day thousands of tons of gases com e out of the exhausts of motor vehicle; smoke from factories pollutes the air of industrialized areas and the surrounding areas of the countryside. The air in cities is becoming increasingly unhealthy.

The pollution of water is equally harmful. In the sea, pollution from oil is increasing and is killing enormous numbers of algae, fish, and birds. The whole ecological balance of the sea is being changed. The same problem exists in rivers. Industrial wastes have already made rivers lifeless. Conservationists believe that it is now necessary for man to limit the growth of technology in order to survive on earth
3. The first paragraph tells us about the effects of technology on _____.

Throughout history m an has changed his physical environment in order to improve his way of life. With the tools of technology he has altered m any physical features of the earth. He has transform ed woodlands and prairies into farm lands and made lakes and reservoirs out of rivers for irrigation purposes or hydroelectric power. Man has also modified the face of the earth by draining marshes and cutting through mountains to build roads and railways.

However, man’s changes to the physical environment have not always had beneficial result. Today pollution of the air and water is an increasing danger to the health of the planet. Each day thousands of tons of gases com e out of the exhausts of motor vehicle; smoke from factories pollutes the air of industrialized areas and the surrounding areas of the countryside. The air in cities is becoming increasingly unhealthy.

The pollution of water is equally harmful. In the sea, pollution from oil is increasing and is killing enormous numbers of algae, fish, and birds. The whole ecological balance of the sea is being changed. The same problem exists in rivers. Industrial wastes have already made rivers lifeless. Conservationists believe that it is now necessary for man to limit the growth of technology in order to survive on earth
2. According to the text air pollution may occur in the following locations except _____.

Throughout history m an has changed his physical environment in order to improve his way of life. With the tools of technology he has altered m any physical features of the earth. He has transform ed woodlands and prairies into farm lands and made lakes and reservoirs out of rivers for irrigation purposes or hydroelectric power. Man has also modified the face of the earth by draining marshes and cutting through mountains to build roads and railways.

However, man’s changes to the physical environment have not always had beneficial result. Today pollution of the air and water is an increasing danger to the health of the planet. Each day thousands of tons of gases com e out of the exhausts of motor vehicle; smoke from factories pollutes the air of industrialized areas and the surrounding areas of the countryside. The air in cities is becoming increasingly unhealthy.

The pollution of water is equally harmful. In the sea, pollution from oil is increasing and is killing enormous numbers of algae, fish, and birds. The whole ecological balance of the sea is being changed. The same problem exists in rivers. Industrial wastes have already made rivers lifeless. Conservationists believe that it is now necessary for man to limit the growth of technology in order to survive on earth
1. The writer’s main purpose in writing the text is to _____.