Penulis: Suslov Ganteng

1. Pada tahun 2002 negara X yang memiliki populasi sebanyak P yang mengalami meningitis
sebanyak M kasus, dengan tingkat meningitis per kapita sebanyak M/P. Jika dalam sepuluh tahun
ke depan kasus meningitis menurun sebanyak 50%, berapakah persentase perubahan tingkat
meningitis per kapita selama sepuluh tahun tersebut?

2. Sebuah angka dikatakan sempurna apabila sama dengan jumlah seluruh faktor positifnya yang
kurang dari angka itu sendiri. Manakah dari angka-angka berikut ini yang dapat dikatakan
sempurna?

5. Jika sebuah tiang setinggi 98 m membentuk bayangan setinggi 28 m, berapakah panjang
bayangan untuk tiang setinggi 35 m pada saat yang sama?

6. Sebidang tanah yang berbentuk persegi dengan lebar 50 m dan panjang 120 m dibagi dua
dengan sebuah garis diagonal. Berapa meterkah panjang pagar yang diperlukan untuk menutup
salah satu bagian tanah tersebut?

7. jika A +B+C=6, maka H+K+L=?

8. Jika A, B, C, D adalah angka riil, berikut ini akan selalu sama dengan A (B + C + D), kecuali?

9. Seorangtukang kayu memerlukan empatpapan, masing-masing berukuran 2 kaki kali 10 inci.
Apabila papan yang dijual hanya dalam ukuran kaki, berapakah banyaknya kayu yang harus dibeli
oleh tukang kayu tersebut?

12. Dari sebuah kertas persegi berukuran 6cm, dipotong menjadi sebuah lingkaran dengan ukuran
terbesar yang dapat dilakukan. Dari pernyataan berikut ini, rasio luas lingkaran dengan luas
persegi yang paling mendekati adalah:

13. Di perusahaan X, rasio antara manajer atas dan manajer menengah adalah 4 : 3. Apabila 75%
dari manajer atas mempunyai pengalaman di bidang produksi, berapakah proporsi terbesar dari
dari total manajer atas dan manajer menengah yang mempunyai pengalaman di bidang produksi?

14. Seorang anak mengambil uang dari celengannya sebanyak 10% dari totoal. Apabila ia harus
menambahsebanyakRp90.000,- untuk mengembalikannya ke posisi saldo semula, berapakah
uang tabungannya sebelum diambilnya sebanyak 10% tersebut?

15. Sebuah silinder mempunyai radius 2m dan tinggi 5m. Jika silinder tersebut telah terisi air 40%nya,
berapa meter kubik lagikah silinder tersebut harus diisi dengan air agar menjadi penuh?

16. Seorang tukang kayu tengah membuat pigura untuk sebuah lukisan dinding besar. Lukisan
tersebut dalam bentuk empat persegi panjang. Jika rasio dari empat persegi panjang tersebut
adalah 3 : 2 dengan sisi yang lebih pendek berukuran 15 inci, berapa inci bahankah yang
diperlukan oleh tukang kayu tersebut untuk membuat pigura?

17.  Jika 1

Data usia beberapa siswa sebuah sekolah adalah sebagai berikut:
-K lebih tua daripada W.
-O lebih muda daripada M.
1. Jika O lebih muda daripada W,manakah yang berikut ini tidak bisa benar?

Data usia beberapa siswa sebuah sekolah adalah sebagai berikut:
-K lebih tua daripada W.
-O lebih muda daripada M.
2. Jika T lebih tua daripada M, manakah yang berikut ini harus benar?

Data usia beberapa siswa sebuah sekolah adalah sebagai berikut:
-K lebih tua daripada W.
-O lebih muda daripada M.
3. Jika A lebih tua daripada I, M, dan W, manakah yang berikut ini harus benar?

4. (146×117)+(173x 146)+(146 x210)=…

5. Jika sebuah truk mampumengangkut 5 sampai 8 kwintal barang, berapakah jumlah maksimum
muatan yang dapat diangkut oleh 40 truk sejenis?

6. Berapakah bobot maksimum dari 10 telur jika 2 dari 10 telur tersebut berbobot 15 sampai 25
ons per butir, dan yang lainnya berbobot dari 20 sampai 25 ons per butir?

7. 1…4…5…9…14…23…37… angka selanjutnya:

8. 1…4…9…16…25…36… angka selanjutnya:

9. Berapa banyak bilangan dua angka (dua digit) yang habis dibagi dengan 5 maupun 6?

10. Berat badan Jojon adalah dua kali Marlina. Berat badan Marlina adalah 60% berat badan Bobit.
Daudmempunyai beratbadan 50% berat badan Lukman. Beratbadan Lukman 190% berat
badan Jojon. Siapakah yang berat badannya paling kecil?

11. Jika pq tidak sama dengan 0 dan p = 1/3q, maka rasio atau perbandingan antara p dan 3 q adalah

12. Di sebuah perpustakaan, setiap novel terdapat dua buku sains, dan setiap buku sains terdapat
tujuh buku ekonomi. Dengan demikian perbandingan antara buku ekonomi, buku sains, dan
novel adalah:

13. Dalam suatu survai terhadap n orang ditemukan 60% menyukai merek A. Tambahan sebanyak x
orang yang disurvai semuanya menyatakan menyukai merek A. Tujuh puluh persen dari semua
orang yang disurvai menyukai merek A

14. Satu lusin telur dan sepuluh pon apel pada saat ini harganya sama. Jika harga satu lusin telur naik
20%danhargaapel naik 2%, berapakah tambahan uang yang diperlukan untuk membeli satu
lusin telur dan sepuluh pon apel?

15. Sebuah mobil dapatmenempuh 20 mil per galon bensin jika berjalan dengan kecepatan 50 mil
per jam. Dengan kecepatan 60 mil per jam, jarak yang dapat ditempuh berkurang 12%.
Berapakah jarak yang dapat ditempuh oleh mobil tersebut dengan 11 galon bensin dan
berkecepatan 60 mil per jam

16. Dari 100 orang yang disurvai terungkap bahwa 72 orang diantaranya pernah makan di restoran P
dan 52 orang di antaranya pernah makan di restoran Q. Di antara yang berikut ini, manakah yang
tidak mungkin merupakan jumlah orang yang pernah makan baik di restoran P maupun di
restoran Q?

18. Soal 18-19 didasarkan pada keterangan berikut:
Lima anak P, Q, R, S, dan T sedang mengantri di depan loket pembelian tiket bioskop. Kelimanya
menghadap kearah loket:
– Qadalah anak kedua di belakang P.
– P bukananak kedua di dalamantrian tersebut.
-R berada di suatu tempat di depan S.
T dapat menempati semua posisi berikut ini kecuali:

Soal 18-19 didasarkan pada keterangan berikut:
Lima anak P, Q, R, S, dan T sedang mengantri di depan loket pembelian tiket bioskop. Kelimanya
menghadap kearah loket:
– Qadalah anak kedua di belakang P.
– P bukananak kedua di dalamantrian tersebut.
-R berada di suatu tempat di depan S.
19. Jika R adalah orang pada urutan ke-4, manakah yang berikut ini harus benar?

Soal 20– 23 didasarkan pada keterangan berikut ini.
Ada 6 anak remaja A, B, C, D,E, F dalam suatu kelompok belajar. Dari paling kecil hingga paling
besar, anak-anak ini masing-masing secara berturut-turut menyukai apel, durian, jeruk, mangga,
nanas dan sawo.
-A tidak menyukai nanas lebih besar daripada C
-B lebih besar daripada E dan F
-B lebih kecil daipada D
-C lebih besar daripada F
20. Jika C lebih kecil daripada E, apakah kesukaan F?

Soal 20– 23 didasarkan pada keterangan berikut ini.
Ada 6 anak remaja A, B, C, D,E, F dalam suatu kelompok belajar. Dari paling kecil hingga paling
besar, anak-anak ini masing-masing secara berturut-turut menyukai apel, durian, jeruk, mangga,
nanas dan sawo.
21. Diurutkan dari yang terkecil hingga terbesar, manakah berikut ini merupakan urutan yang
dimunkingkan?

Soal 20– 23 didasarkan pada keterangan berikut ini.
Ada 6 anak remaja A, B, C, D,E, F dalam suatu kelompok belajar. Dari paling kecil hingga paling
besar, anak-anak ini masing-masing secara berturut-turut menyukai apel, durian, jeruk, mangga,
nanas dan sawo.
-A tidak menyukai nanas lebih besar daripada C
-B lebih besar daripada E dan F
-B lebih kecil daipada D
-C lebih besar daripada F
22. Jika A menyukai jeruk, C haruslah anak yang menyukai …

Soal 20– 23 didasarkan pada keterangan berikut ini.
Ada 6 anak remaja A, B, C, D,E, F dalam suatu kelompok belajar. Dari paling kecil hingga paling
besar, anak-anak ini masing-masing secara berturut-turut menyukai apel, durian, jeruk, mangga,
nanas dan sawo.
-A tidak menyukai nanas lebih besar daripada C
-B lebih besar daripada E dan F
-B lebih kecil daipada D
-C lebih besar daripada F
23. Jika D menyukai nanas, A menyukai …

Colours, hair, and Jewellery are frequently determined by a person’s sex. This is not always true for all cultures, and it is not even true now throughout the United States. In this country, there were protests to bring about a change from these culturally strict norms. The anti military attitudes of the 1960s and the 1970s sought to break with the military tradition masculine or ‘macho’ position, thus making it more acceptable for men to wear floral designs on their shirts in pinks, purples, violets, and other ‘feminine colours’. For some people, long hairs and jewellery on men also became acceptable as a means of expressing this changed way of thinking. More facial hair also became common, precisely because it differed from the military norm. The business world, how ever, has been slow to change.
21. What is the topic of the text?

Colours, hair, and Jewellery are frequently determined by a person’s sex. This is not always true for all cultures, and it is not even true now throughout the United States. In this country, there were protests to bring about a change from these culturally strict norms. The anti military attitudes of the 1960s and the 1970s sought to break with the military tradition masculine or ‘macho’ position, thus making it more acceptable for men to wear floral designs on their shirts in pinks, purples, violets, and other ‘feminine colours’. For some people, long hairs and jewellery on men also became acceptable as a means of expressing this changed way of thinking. More facial hair also became common, precisely because it differed from the military norm. The business world, how ever, has been slow to change.
22. With which of the following sentences should the texts end? In most offices today,_____

Starvation is widespread in the Third World because of a climate change, natural disasters, political turmoil, and wars-all of which disrupt food production and cause mass migrations of refugees. Refugees are unable to produce food, and poor people cannot afford food.At the other end of the scale, modern industrial societies account for most of the consumption of the world’s resources, although within these societies the resources are distributed unevenly among people of different classes. Both wealthy individuals consumes most good and services, but they also produce most of the world’s hazardous waste. We do not know whether there are enough resources to go around.
23. What is the topic of the paragraph?

Starvation is widespread in the Third World because of a climate change, natural disasters, political turmoil, and wars-all of which disrupt food production and cause mass migrations of refugees. Refugees are unable to produce food, and poor people cannot afford food.At the other end of the scale, modern industrial societies account for most of the consumption of the world’s resources, although within these societies the resources are distributed unevenly among people of different classes. Both wealthy individuals consumes most good and services, but they also produce most of the world’s hazardous waste. We do not know whether there are enough resources to go around.
24. With which of the following sentences should the paragraph begin?

(1) In many organizations, perhaps the best way to approach certain new project is to assemble a group of people on team. (2) Having a team of people attack a projects offers several advantages. (3) First of all, a group of people has wider range of knowledge, expertise, and skills than any single individual is likely to possess. (4) A senior manager usually possesses high management skills due to his experience. (5) Also, because of the number of people involved and the greater resources they possess, a group can work more quickly in response to the task assigned to it and can come up with highly creative solution to problem and issues. (6) Sometimes these creative solutions come about because a group is more likely to make a risky decision that and individual might not undertake. (7) This is because the group spreads responsibility for a decision to all the members and thus no single individual can b held accountable if the decision turns out to be wrong.
25. What is the topic of the paragraph?

(1) In many organizations, perhaps the best way to approach certain new project is to assemble a group of people on team. (2) Having a team of people attack a projects offers several advantages. (3) First of all, a group of people has wider range of knowledge, expertise, and skills than any single individual is likely to possess. (4) A senior manager usually possesses high management skills due to his experience. (5) Also, because of the number of people involved and the greater resources they possess, a group can work more quickly in response to the task assigned to it and can come up with highly creative solution to problem and issues. (6) Sometimes these creative solutions come about because a group is more likely to make a risky decision that and individual might not undertake. (7) This is because the group spreads responsibility for a decision to all the members and thus no single individual can b held accountable if the decision turns out to be wrong.
26. The sentence which is irrelevant in the above paragraph is sentence number….

Languages are much like living creatures that become endangered when numbers decline. Some linguists are taking action in preserving endangered languages. They believe it should be a priority since they are on the brink of extinction. Preservation can occur in two ways. First, linguists can study dying languages and a seek to preserve the components of the language: the sounds, the vocabulary, the grammar, and the traditions. The second way is to teach children the language and have linguists advise on language maintenance. An example of this latter method is the Maori language of New Zealand. It has seen an increase in the number of speakers between the 1960s and 1970s. New Zealand has since set up’ language nest’s in early childhood centers to teach children the Maori language, exposing 100,000 children to their native tongue so far . ……………………………………………………………………………………..
27. The topic of the paragraph is ___

Languages are much like living creatures that become endangered when numbers decline. Some linguists are taking action in preserving endangered languages. They believe it should be a priority since they are on the brink of extinction. Preservation can occur in two ways. First, linguists can study dying languages and a seek to preserve the components of the language: the sounds, the vocabulary, the grammar, and the traditions. The second way is to teach children the language and have linguists advise on language maintenance. An example of this latter method is the Maori language of New Zealand. It has seen an increase in the number of speakers between the 1960s and 1970s. New Zealand has since set up’ language nest’s in early childhood centers to teach children the Maori language, exposing 100,000 children to their native tongue so far . ……………………………………………………………………………………..
28. With which of the following sentences should the paragraph end ?

………………………………………………………………………………………. (2) When you are reading a report, listening to instructions, filling out an application for, or speaking about your interests, you are spending your time communicating. (3) Communication activities take skill. (4) When you send a message to others, you wants to be sure that the receiver of your message understands exactly what you mean. (5) Facial expression can also be used to convey what you mean. (6) When you are receiving a message from someone, you want to be sure you understand what that person means. (7) To be an effective communicator, you need to know the importance of communication skills both in your personal life and in your career. (8) Finally, you also need to know how communication psychology and evolving technologies can affect your communication skill.
29. Which of the following sentences should best begin the text?

………………………………………………………………………………………. (2) When you are reading a report, listening to instructions, filling out an application for, or speaking about your interests, you are spending your time communicating. (3) Communication activities take skill. (4) When you send a message to others, you wants to be sure that the receiver of your message understands exactly what you mean. (5) Facial expression can also be used to convey what you mean. (6) When you are receiving a message from someone, you want to be sure you understand what that person means. (7) To be an effective communicator, you need to know the importance of communication skills both in your personal life and in your career. (8) Finally, you also need to know how communication psychology and evolving technologies can affect your communication skill.
30. Which of the following sentences is irrelevant to the text?

It students are to succeed in tomorrow’s world, their education must encourage them to have the desire to keep learning throughout their lives. For at least a decade now, experts have been telling us that to prosper in the future, countries need to much better use of their human resources. This means not allowing people to stop learning at age 10 or 20 or 30. It means pushing skill growth rates up rather than allowing children and adults to lose interest in learning. Although following advice is not easy, we should keep the following in mind; If we do not go this route, vast numbers of people in the world may do poorly in a global market, while a few people do exceptionally well. As a result, the gap between the rich and the poor will grow and grow- until something explodes.
11. The text is about ____.

It students are to succeed in tomorrow’s world, their education must encourage them to have the desire to keep learning throughout their lives. For at least a decade now, experts have been telling us that to prosper in the future, countries need to much better use of their human resources. This means not allowing people to stop learning at age 10 or 20 or 30. It means pushing skill growth rates up rather than allowing children and adults to lose interest in learning. Although following advice is not easy, we should keep the following in mind; If we do not go this route, vast numbers of people in the world may do poorly in a global market, while a few people do exceptionally well. As a result, the gap between the rich and the poor will grow and grow- until something explodes.
12. The writer believes that if countries allowed people to stop learning at the age of 30,
____.

The reason why tea is so popular as a drink is that, unlike soft drinks for example, it contains a drug which stimulates the nervous system. The plant is a kind of bush, and tea is made from the very young leaves of this pant. Tea, used mainly a drink and also as a kind of medicine, was first known to have been drunk in AD 780 in China, but was probably common long before that.
13. The paragraph mainly discusses ____.

The reason why tea is so popular as a drink is that, unlike soft drinks for example, it contains a drug which stimulates the nervous system. The plant is a kind of bush, and tea is made from the very young leaves of this pant. Tea, used mainly a drink and also as a kind of medicine, was first known to have been drunk in AD 780 in China, but was probably common long before that.
14. It is said that tea stimulates the nervous system because ____.

There are many ways of communicating that do not utilize language. Cries of warning and aggression, of contentment and affection, are forms of communication not limited to men. Or, on the human level, the dirty look, which may convey world of meaning, does not involve language. Gestures too, are forms of communication, although these seem always involved with culturally defined habits. The nod of the head means “yes” to American, but a single nod in the Middle East is a clear “no”. Plainly, there are many ways of conveying messages, of which language is but the major one for human beings.
15. The main information of the text is about ____.

There are many ways of communicating that do not utilize language. Cries of warning and aggression, of contentment and affection, are forms of communication not limited to men. Or, on the human level, the dirty look, which may convey world of meaning, does not involve language. Gestures too, are forms of communication, although these seem always involved with culturally defined habits. The nod of the head means “yes” to American, but a single nod in the Middle East is a clear “no”. Plainly, there are many ways of conveying messages, of which language is but the major one for human beings.
16. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the text?

The immune system serves three basic functions: to recognize foreign cells and attack them, to develop antibodies to recognize foreign invaders in the future, and to send white blood cells to the location of an injury to speed healing. Chronic stress can suppress the functioning of the immune system, so that just by being stressed for long periods of time, we can actually weaken our immune system and fall victim to an illness that we would normally fight off with ease.
17. The topic of the paragraph is _____.

The immune system serves three basic functions: to recognize foreign cells and attack them, to develop antibodies to recognize foreign invaders in the future, and to send white blood cells to the location of an injury to speed healing. Chronic stress can suppress the functioning of the immune system, so that just by being stressed for long periods of time, we can actually weaken our immune system and fall victim to an illness that we would normally fight off with ease.
18. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the immune sytem ?

Dinosaurs are generally believed to have been very large animals and it’s true that some of them were incredibly large. One dinosaur, believed to have been t he largest dinosaur ever, is called seismosaurus. Seismosaurus literally means “earth shaker”. This animal was between 100 and 120 feet long and weighed about 89 tons. To give you some idea of how big a seimosaurus was, let me tell you that an American football field is 300 feet long. Consider that the African elephant weighs between six and seven tons. This means that a seismosurus was about 13 t o 14 times heavier than anAfrican elephant. It’s not surprising that his name means “earth shaker.”
19. The topic of the paragraph is ….

Dinosaurs are generally believed to have been very large animals and it’s true that some of them were incredibly large. One dinosaur, believed to have been t he largest dinosaur ever, is called seismosaurus. Seismosaurus literally means “earth shaker”. This animal was between 100 and 120 feet long and weighed about 89 tons. To give you some idea of how big a seimosaurus was, let me tell you that an American football field is 300 feet long. Consider that the African elephant weighs between six and seven tons. This means that a seismosurus was about 13 t o 14 times heavier than anAfrican elephant. It’s not surprising that his name means “earth shaker.”
20. According to the text, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about the seismosaurus ?

Bisons have not always lived in North America. They are relatively new comers. They belong to the Bovidae family, like domestic cattle and the wild buffalo of Africa and Asia. The oldest known bison fossils have been found in China and the Himalaya Foothills where an animal with all the essential features of the genus lived a million years ago. They evolved rapidly and spread over most of the northern hemisphere in Europe and Siberia. During one of the Ice Ages, the sea level dropped exposing a land bridge across the Bering Strait allowing the faunas of Asia and NorthAmerica to intermingle. Very early, the stepped bison moved eastward to the North American Continent.
1. What is the topic of the paragraph ?

Bisons have not always lived in North America. They are relatively new comers. They belong to the Bovidae family, like domestic cattle and the wild buffalo of Africa and Asia. The oldest known bison fossils have been found in China and the Himalaya Foothills where an animal with all the essential features of the genus lived a million years ago. They evolved rapidly and spread over most of the northern hemisphere in Europe and Siberia. During one of the Ice Ages, the sea level dropped exposing a land bridge across the Bering Strait allowing the faunas of Asia and NorthAmerica to intermingle. Very early, the stepped bison moved eastward to the North American Continent.

2. What is the main idea of the text ?

Driving a car is a necessity in today’s society, and it is a special privilege. Getting a driver’s license is a complicated process. It is divided into four steps: study the traffic laws, taking the written test, learning to drive, and taking the driving test. Therefore, anyone who wants to drive must carry a drive’s license.
3. What is the topic the paragraph ?

Driving a car is a necessity in today’s society, and it is a special privilege. Getting a driver’s license is a complicated process. It is divided into four steps: study the traffic laws, taking the  written test, learning to drive, and taking the driving test. Therefore, anyone who wants to drive must carry a drive’s license.
4. What is the main idea of the text ?

Weare already using up our fossil fuel reserves of coal, oil and natural gas. These fuels took millions of years to create. They are our precious capital and can never be replaced. They should be preserved for purposes for which it is difficult to find alternatives. In future we will need to utilize our energy sources and save our capital. By linking the same energy network which powers the weather and climate, we might be able to use the sun, wind, waves, and tides to help satisty our energy needs. These are renewable sources. They serve as new sources and will never run out.
5. The writer’s intention to write the text is to explain about _____.

Weare already using up our fossil fuel reserves of coal, oil and natural gas. These fuels took millions of years to create. They are our precious capital and can never be replaced. They should be preserved for purposes for which it is difficult to find alternatives. In future we will need to utilize our energy sources and save our capital. By linking the same energy network which powers the weather and climate, we might be able to use the sun, wind, waves, and tides to help satisty our energy needs. These are renewable sources. They serve as new sources and will never run out.
6. The advantage of renewable energy over fossil fuel energy is that renewable energy
_____.

Most Western European countries have a wide variety of political parties. Although having many choices available to the voting public is a sign of healthy democracy, it can also cause serious political problems. It is difficult to educate voters fully about all of the different political philosophies and goals. Moreover, the presence of so many parties can lead to government instability because the cooperation of several different parties is often needed to form coalition governments.
7. In the above paragraph the writer wants to show the reader that _____.

Most Western European countries have a wide variety of political parties. Although having many choices available to the voting public is a sign of healthy democracy, it can also cause serious political problems. It is difficult to educate voters fully about all of the different political philosophies and goals. Moreover, the presence of so many parties can lead to government instability because the cooperation of several different parties is often needed to form coalition governments.
8. What is needed to form a coalition government?

Over the years many different systems of physical exercise designed to improve the health and appearance of the body have emerged. One of the best ever to come forth was Hatha Yoga, a form of Yoga consisting of various postures that exercise the whole body. Facial muscles, for example, can be made firmer by daily performance of “The Lion”, a posture that imitates the face of roaring lion. Back muscles can become more flexible by regular practice of “The Cobra”, a posture that imitates the arching head of that poisonous snake. “The Crow”, which resembles the headstand, is said to improve circulation and relieve tension.
9. What is the topic of the text’?

Over the years many different systems of physical exercise designed to improve the health and appearance of the body have emerged. One of the best ever to come forth was Hatha Yoga, a form of Yoga consisting of various postures that exercise the whole body. Facial muscles, for example, can be made firmer by daily performance of “The Lion”, a posture that imitates the face of roaring lion. Back muscles can become more flexible by regular practice of “The Cobra”, a posture that imitates the arching head of that poisonous snake. “The Crow”, which resembles the headstand, is said to improve circulation and relieve tension.
10. What is the main information of the text?

1. 50,40, 100, 90, x, 140, 200, 190

2. 0,6,6, 20, 20, x

3. 0,2,6, 12, 20, x

4. 8,24,22, 56, 18, x

5. 64,63, 65, 64, x, 65, 67, 66

6. 0,9: p=0,81×1/3

7. (6×5)–(6+5)=(6×7)–(6+p)

8. 0,15:0,24 =[p] : 0,3 x 0,4

9. Seekormonyetmula-mula berada di ketinggian tertentu oada sebuah tiang. Kemudian ia turun 4
meter, naik 3 meter, turun 6 meter, naik 2 meter, naik 9 meter, dan turun 2 meter. Pada
ketinggian berapakah sekarang monyet itu berada?

10. Jika lebar sebuah empat persegi panjang dinaikkan dengn 25% sementara panjangnya tetap,
makaluas persegi panjang tersebut menjadi :

11. Seorang pedagang mencampur a kg kedelai seharga b rupiah per kg dengan c kg kacang seharga
d rupiah per kg. Berapakah harga jual kacang campuran jika ia berharap memperoleh laba 1.000
rupiah per kg?

12. Fredi berangkat dari kota A pada pukul 18.15 menuju kota B dengan mengendarai sepeda motor
dan tiba pada pukul 23. 45 pada hari yang sama. Jika kecepatan rata-rata yang ditempuhnya
adalah 30 km per jam dan ia istirahat makan malam selama satu jam, berapakah jarak antara A
dan B yang ditempuh Fredi?

13. Sebuah tangga sepanjang 6,5 meter disandarkan pada sebuah dinding tembok. Bagian paling
bawah tangga berjarak 2,5 meter dari dinding. Jika bagian paling atas tangga digeser ke bawah
sepanjang 0,8 meter, berapa meterkah bagian paling bawah tangga tersebut akan bergeser dari
posisi semula?

14. Untuk periode 1992– 1999, peningkatan tertinggi jumlah pengunjung dari satu tahun ke tahun
berikutnya adalah …..

15. Untuk periode 1994 sampai dengan 1998, berapakah jumlah rata-rata pengunjung?

16. Antara 1993 dan 1997, di tahun manakah perubahan jumlah pengunjung dalam persen dari
tahun sebelumnya yang terbesar ?

17. Manakah dari pernyataan dalam bentuk P/Q berikut ini paling mendekati bilangan desimal 0, PQ
jika P adalah desimal per sepuluhan dan Q adalah desimal per ratusan?

18. Jika sejumlah b buku dapat dibeli dengan harga d rupiah, berapa banyak bukukah yang dapat
dibeli dengan m rupiah?

19. Seorang pekerja mengecat tembok yang tingginya 4 meter dan telah sepertiga selesai. Jika ia
selanjutnya mengecat tembok 15m² lagi, ia sudah 3/4 selesai. Berapa meterkah panjang tembok
tersebut?

20. Untuk menjalankan sebuah mobil setiap km diperlukan g rupiah bensin dan m rupiah biaya
lainnya. Berapa rupiahkah biaya untuk menjalankan mobil setiap 100 km?

21. Dari hasil survei di suatu kota, diketahui bahwa 65% masyarakatnya suka menonton berita di TV,
40%suka membaca surat kabar, dan 25% suka membaca surat kabar dan menontonberita di TV.
Berapa persen dari masyarakat kota tersebut yang tidak suka baik menonton berita di TV
maupunmembacasurat kabar?

22. Sejenis barang pada awal tahun berharga D rupiah. Pada akhir tahun barang tersebut berharga Q
rupiah. Berapakah kenaikan harga barang tersebut jika dinyatakan dalam suatu angka pecahan?

23. Jika luas sebuah bujur sangkar dinaikkan dengan 69%, maka sisi bujur sangkar tersebut naik
dengan?

24. Sekelompok orang memberikan sumbangan untuk bencana alam tsunami. Dari kelompok
tersebut, 30% menyumbangkan, masingmasing, Rp400.000, 45% menyumbangkan, masing
masing, Rp200.000 dan sisanya menyumbangkan, masing-masing, Rp120.000. Dihitung dari total
sumbangan, berapa persenkah sumbangan yang berasal dari orangorang yang menyumbangkan
Rp400.000?

25. Jika x/y = 4 dan y tidak sama dengan nol, berapa persenkah 2x– y dari x?

26. Jika x = y = 2z dan x.y.z = 256, maka x sama dengan

1. Sebuah keluarga memiliki 5 anak. Anak termuda berusia x thun dan yang tertua 2x. Tiga anak
lainnya berturut-turut berusia x+2, x+4 dan 2x-3 Jika rata-rata usia kelima anak tersebut adalah
16 tahun, berapa usia anak kedua?

2. Usia rata-rata sekelompok orang yang terdiri dari akuntan dan pengacaea adalah 40 tahun,. Jika
usia rata-rata para akuntan adalah 35 tahun dan usia rata-rata pengacara adalah 50 tahun,
berapakah perbandingan antara jumlah akuntan dan jumlah pengacara ?

3. Sebuahgedung memiliki 5 lantai. Salah satu di antara kelima lantai tersebut hanya memiliki 2
ruangan. Empat lantai lainnya masing-masing memiliki 4 ruangan. Jika A = 3 kali jumlah lantai
gedung, dan B = jumlah ruangan di dalam gedung, maka :

4. Jika diurutkan secara terbalik untuk pelari lari cepar jarak 100m berikut, Janet adalah pelari yang
paling lambat, kemudian Mardi, Erika dan Angela yang hampir kalah dari Erika. Setelah dilatih,
Janet mengalahkan Erika meskipun Mardi gagal mengalahkan Erika. Siapakah pelari yang paling
cepat setelah memperoleh pelatihan?

5. Nilai Adi termasuk urutan ke-15 dari atas dan urutan ke-17 dari bawah dalam kelasnya.
Berapakah jumlah siswa dalam kelas tersebut ?

6. Pak Raden membeli rumah senialai Rp 300.000.000. Dalam penilaian pajak, rumah Pak Raden
dinilai 2/3 dari nilai pembelian. Besar pajak yang harus ditanggung sebesar Rp 12,50 untuk
setiap Rp 1.000 nilai rumah. Berapakah pajak yang harus dibayar ?

7. SiPolan seorang mahasiswa mengadakan percobaan di laboratorium dan mendapatkan
kesimpulan bahwa: perbandingan populasi kuman yang bersifat (x) dengan kuman yang tidak
bersifat (x) adalah 5:3 dan 3/8 dari kuman yang bersifat (x) adalah jantan. Berapa perbandingan
populasi kuman (x) jantan terhadapa populasi kuman seluruhnya ?

8. SiAmir mengemudi mobil menempuh jarak 735 km dalam waktu 5hari. Hari pertama ia
menempuh 185km, hari kedua 95 km, hari ketiga 120 km, dan hari keempat 175 km. Berapa kilo
meterkah jarak yang ditempuh pada hari kelima ?

9. Pak Bejo seorang pedagang menjual sebuah barang denga harga Rp 80.000 dan memperoleh
laba 25% dari harga beli. Berapa harga beli?

10. Pada saat ini harga satu lusin kelereng dan 10 kg salak adalah sama. Jika harga satu lusin telah
naik dengan 10% dan harga salak naik dengan 2%, makauntuk membeli satu lusin kelereng dan
10 kg salak diperlukan tambahan uang sebesar

11. Berapakah P?

12. Berapakah Q?

13. Berapakah Q + S?

14. Berapakah R?

15. Duaorang pengendara sepeda melakukan start pada suatu rute dari suatu titik yang sama
dengan selisih waktu 3 jam. Pengendara kedua bersepeda dengan kecepatan 10 km/jam dan
memulai perjalanannya 3 jam setelah pengendara pertama yang berkecepatan 6 km/jam. Berapa
waktu yang dibutuhkan pengendara kedua untuk menyusul pengendara pertama, terhitung dari
saat pengendara kedua memulai perjalanannya?

16. Andi dapat mengisi kolam ikan dalam waktu 30 menit. Bedu dapat melakukan hal yang sama
dalam waktu 45 menit, sedangkan Catur hanya bisa menyelesaikan dalam waktu 1½ jam. Berapa
waktu yang dibutuhkan bila mereka bertiga bekerja sama mengisi kolam ikan itu ?

17. Sebuah mobil dijual seharga 160 juta rupiah. Harga tersebut merupakan harga setelah 20%
diskon. Harga mobil sebenarnya adalah

18. Duabuah pesawat terbang meninggalkan bandara pada pukul 17.00. Pesawat pertama menuju
arah Timur dengan kecepatan 150 km/jam dan pesawat kedua menuju arah Utaradengan
kecepatan 200 km/jam. Berapa jarak antara kedua pesawat tersebut pada pukul 19.00 jika kedua
pesawat tersebut terbang lurus dan tanpa terhenti dengan kecepatan yang sama

19. Umur sang ayah saat ini 24 tahun lebih tua daripada anaknya. Dua tahun yang lalu, umur sang
ayah 4 laki lebih tua daripada umur anaknya. Berapa umur anaknya sekarang?

20. Jumlah bilangan prima antara angka 40 dan 50 adalah :

21. Bilangan yang dapat habis dibagi dengan 3 dan 88 adalah